# JavaScript Canvas to Blob ## Description Canvas to Blob is a polyfill for the standard JavaScript [canvas.toBlob](http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/scripting-1.html#dom-canvas-toblob) method. It can be used to create [Blob](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Blob) objects from an HTML [canvas](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/Canvas) element. ## Usage Include the (minified) JavaScript Canvas to Blob script in your HTML markup: ```html ``` Then use the *canvas.toBlob()* method in the same way as the native implementation: ```js var canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); /* ... your canvas manipulations ... */ if (canvas.toBlob) { canvas.toBlob( function (blob) { // Do something with the blob object, // e.g. creating a multipart form for file uploads: var formData = new FormData(); formData.append('file', blob, fileName); /* ... */ }, 'image/jpeg' ); } ``` ## Requirements The JavaScript Canvas to Blob function has zero dependencies. However, Canvas to Blob is a very suitable complement to the [JavaScript Load Image](https://github.com/blueimp/JavaScript-Load-Image) function. ## API In addition to the **canvas.toBlob** polyfill, the JavaScript Canvas to Blob script provides one additional function called **dataURLtoBlob**, which is added to the global window object, unless the library is loaded via a module loader like RequireJS, Browserify or webpack: ```js // 80x60px GIF image (color black, base64 data): var b64Data = 'R0lGODdhUAA8AIABAAAAAP///ywAAAAAUAA8AAACS4SPqcvtD6' + 'OctNqLs968+w+G4kiW5omm6sq27gvH8kzX9o3n+s73/g8MCofE' + 'ovGITCqXzKbzCY1Kp9Sq9YrNarfcrvcLDovH5PKsAAA7', imageUrl = 'data:image/gif;base64,' + b64Data, blob = window.dataURLtoBlob && window.dataURLtoBlob(imageUrl); ``` ## Browsers The following browsers support either the native or the polyfill *canvas.toBlob()* method: ### Desktop browsers * Google Chrome (see [Chromium issue #67587](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=67587)) * Apple Safari 6.0+ (see [Mozilla issue #648610](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=648610)) * Mozilla Firefox 4.0+ * Microsoft Internet Explorer 10.0+ ### Mobile browsers * Apple Safari Mobile on iOS 6.0+ * Google Chrome on iOS 6.0+ * Google Chrome on Android 4.0+ ## Test [JavaScript Canvas to Blob Test](https://blueimp.github.io/JavaScript-Canvas-to-Blob/test/) ## License The JavaScript Canvas to Blob script is released under the [MIT license](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/MIT).