meshtastic/docs/getting-started/meshtastic-flasher.mdx
Sacha Weatherstone 9dc879235f
Hardware pages (#299)
* initial devices.json

* initial hardware components

* testing page at /docs/hardware/supported/template

* WIP Changes

* Home page work & updates

* Fix build

* Fix external link button

* Setup linting

* rename, cleanup & lint

* seperate lint cmd for now

Co-authored-by: Foster Irwin <foster@jfirwin.com>
Co-authored-by: Sacha Weatherstone <sachaw100@hotmail..om>
2022-04-02 00:34:49 +11:00

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6.2 KiB
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---
id: meshtastic-flasher
title: Using Meshtastic Flasher
sidebar_label: Using Meshtastic Flasher
pagination_next: getting-started/clients
---
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
## Overview
Meshtastic Flasher (aka m-flasher) is a graphical user interface for flashing [supported devices](/docs/hardware) with Meshtastic.
The following operating systems are currently supported: Windows, Mac, and Ubuntu.
## Prerequisites
### Verify `python3` is installed
#### Check `python3` version
<Tabs
groupId="operating-system"
defaultValue="linux"
values={[
{label: 'Linux', value: 'linux'},
{label: 'macOS', value: 'macos'},
{label: 'Windows', value: 'windows'},
]}>
<TabItem value="linux">
```shell title="Check python3 version"
python3 --version
# If version is less than v3.6, please update python3
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="macos">
```shell title="Check python3 version"
python3 --version
# If version is less than v3.6, please update python3
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="windows">
```shell title="Check python3 version"
python3 --version
# If version is less than v3.9+, please update python3
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>
#### Install `python3`
<Tabs
groupId="operating-system"
defaultValue="linux"
values={[
{label: 'Linux', value: 'linux'},
{label: 'macOS', value: 'macos'},
{label: 'Windows', value: 'windows'},
]}>
<TabItem value="linux">
```shell title="Install python3, pip, and venv"
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip python3-venv
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="macos">
- [Download directly from python.org](https://www.python.org/downloads/macos/)
- [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/)
- [MacPorts](https://www.macports.org/)
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="windows">
- [Download directly from python.org](https://www.python.org/downloads/windows/)
</TabItem>
</Tabs>
### Install App
This is the preferred installation method for `meshtastic-flasher`.
<Tabs
groupId="operating-system"
defaultValue="linux"
values={[
{label: 'Linux', value: 'linux'},
{label: 'macOS', value: 'macos'},
{label: 'Windows', value: 'windows'},
]}>
<TabItem value="linux">
```shell title="Install Meshtastic Flasher"
python3 --version
# ensure you are using at least python v3.6
# change to a directory where you want to create a python virtual environment
mkdir some_dir
cd some_dir
# if the following command fails, it might tell you what package to install
python3 -m venv venv
# activate the python virtual environment
source venv/bin/activate
# your prompt should change - it should include "(venv) in the front
# upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install meshtastic-flasher
```
```shell title="Running Meshtastic Flasher"
meshtastic-flasher
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="macos">
To install `meshtastic-flasher`, download Meshtastic-flasher.app.zip from https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-gui-installer/releases/tag/macapp1.0.0 , unzip and drag to /Applications.
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="windows">
To install meshtastic-flasher, download meshtastic-flasher.zip from https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-gui-installer/releases/tag/winapp1.0.3, unzip and run.
</TabItem>
</Tabs>
### Install using `pip`
This option is typically for developers.
<Tabs
groupId="operating-system"
defaultValue="linux"
values={[
{label: 'Linux', value: 'linux'},
{label: 'macOS', value: 'macos'},
{label: 'Windows', value: 'windows'},
]}>
<TabItem value="linux">
```shell title="Install Meshtastic Flasher"
python3 --version
# ensure you are using at least python v3.6
# change to a directory where you want to create a python virtual environment
mkdir some_dir
cd some_dir
# if the following command fails, it might tell you what package to install
python3 -m venv venv
# activate the python virtual environment
source venv/bin/activate
# your prompt should change - it should include "(venv) in the front
# upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install meshtastic-flasher
```
```shell title="Running Meshtastic Flasher"
meshtastic-flasher
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="macos">
```shell title="Install Meshtastic Flasher"
python3 --version
# ensure you are using at least python v3.6
# change to a directory where you want to create a python virtual environment
mkdir some_dir
cd some_dir
python3 -m venv venv
# activate the python virtual environment
source venv/bin/activate
# your prompt should change - it should include "(venv) in the front
# upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install meshtastic-flasher
```
```shell title="Running Meshtastic Flasher"
meshtastic-flasher
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="windows">
```shell title="Install Meshtastic Flasher"
# open a command prompt
# create a new directory for the python virtual environment
cd c:\
mkdir some_dir
cd some_dir
# check that python version is sufficient, must be at least v3.9+
python -m venv venv
# activate the python virtual environment
venv\Scripts\activate
# your prompt should change - it should have (venv) at the beginning
pip install meshtastic-flasher
```
```shell title="Running Meshtastic Flasher"
meshtastic-flasher
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>
## Flashing the Device
The Meshtastic Flasher will flash the latest firmware to esp32 and nrf52 devices. This is a newly developed application (as of February 1, 2022), so there may be some issues discovered as it is tested by users.
There are three steps:
- Click the "GET VERSIONS" button to get the versions available (from GitHub).
- Click the "DETECT DEVICE" button to determine the port and device variant connected.
- Click the "FLASH" button to flash the version selected, using the port selected to the device.
## Issues?
If you run into an issue, please create a ticket here: [Flasher Issues](https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-gui-installer/issues)
The code can be found at the [Meshtastic-gui-installer repo](https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-gui-installer)
## Known limitations
The following are known limitations:
- Raspberry Pi is not available, since it is arm-based and there are no pre-built libraries for [PySide](https://wiki.qt.io/Qt_for_Python)
- Ubuntu 20.04 is the version used for testing, it may work with other versions
- see [README](https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-gui-installer/blob/master/README.md) for more details