n8n/packages/nodes-base/utils/binary.ts

import type { IBinaryData, IDataObject, IExecuteFunctions, INodeExecutionData } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { NodeOperationError, BINARY_ENCODING } from 'n8n-workflow';
import type { WorkBook, WritingOptions } from 'xlsx';
import { utils as xlsxUtils, write as xlsxWrite } from 'xlsx';
import { flattenObject } from '@utils/utilities';

import get from 'lodash/get';
import iconv from 'iconv-lite';

import { getDocument as readPDF, version as pdfJsVersion } from 'pdfjs-dist';

export type JsonToSpreadsheetBinaryFormat = 'csv' | 'html' | 'rtf' | 'ods' | 'xls' | 'xlsx';

export type JsonToSpreadsheetBinaryOptions = {
	headerRow?: boolean;
	compression?: boolean;
	fileName?: string;
	sheetName?: string;
};

export type JsonToBinaryOptions = {
	fileName?: string;
	sourceKey?: string;
	encoding?: string;
	addBOM?: boolean;
	mimeType?: string;
	dataIsBase64?: boolean;
	itemIndex?: number;
};

type PdfDocument = Awaited<ReturnType<Awaited<typeof readPDF>>['promise']>;
type PdfPage = Awaited<ReturnType<Awaited<PdfDocument['getPage']>>>;
type PdfTextContent = Awaited<ReturnType<PdfPage['getTextContent']>>;

export async function convertJsonToSpreadsheetBinary(
	this: IExecuteFunctions,
	items: INodeExecutionData[],
	fileFormat: JsonToSpreadsheetBinaryFormat,
	options: JsonToSpreadsheetBinaryOptions,
	defaultFileName = 'spreadsheet',
): Promise<IBinaryData> {
	const itemData: IDataObject[] = [];
	for (let itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < items.length; itemIndex++) {
		itemData.push(flattenObject(items[itemIndex].json));
	}

	let sheetToJsonOptions;
	if (options.headerRow === false) {
		sheetToJsonOptions = { skipHeader: true };
	}

	const sheet = xlsxUtils.json_to_sheet(itemData, sheetToJsonOptions);

	const writingOptions: WritingOptions = {
		bookType: fileFormat,
		bookSST: false,
		type: 'buffer',
	};

	if (['xlsx', 'ods'].includes(fileFormat) && options.compression) {
		writingOptions.compression = true;
	}

	// Convert the data in the correct format
	const sheetName = (options.sheetName as string) || 'Sheet';
	const workbook: WorkBook = {
		SheetNames: [sheetName],
		Sheets: {
			[sheetName]: sheet,
		},
	};

	const buffer: Buffer = xlsxWrite(workbook, writingOptions);
	const fileName =
		options.fileName !== undefined ? options.fileName : `${defaultFileName}.${fileFormat}`;
	const binaryData = await this.helpers.prepareBinaryData(buffer, fileName);

	return binaryData;
}

export async function createBinaryFromJson(
	this: IExecuteFunctions,
	data: IDataObject | IDataObject[],
	options: JsonToBinaryOptions,
): Promise<IBinaryData> {
	let value;
	if (options.sourceKey) {
		value = get(data, options.sourceKey) as IDataObject;
	} else {
		value = data;
	}

	if (value === undefined) {
		throw new NodeOperationError(this.getNode(), `The value in "${options.sourceKey}" is not set`, {
			itemIndex: options.itemIndex || 0,
		});
	}

	let buffer: Buffer;
	if (!options.dataIsBase64) {
		let valueAsString = value as unknown as string;

		if (typeof value === 'object') {
			options.mimeType = 'application/json';
			valueAsString = JSON.stringify(value);
		}

		buffer = iconv.encode(valueAsString, options.encoding || 'utf8', {
			addBOM: options.addBOM,
		});
	} else {
		buffer = Buffer.from(value as unknown as string, BINARY_ENCODING);
	}

	const binaryData = await this.helpers.prepareBinaryData(
		buffer,
		options.fileName,
		options.mimeType,
	);

	if (!binaryData.fileName) {
		const fileExtension = binaryData.fileExtension ? `.${binaryData.fileExtension}` : '';
		binaryData.fileName = `file${fileExtension}`;
	}

	return binaryData;
}

const parseText = (textContent: PdfTextContent) => {
	let lastY = undefined;
	const text = [];
	for (const item of textContent.items) {
		if ('str' in item) {
			if (lastY == item.transform[5] || !lastY) {
				text.push(item.str);
			} else {
				text.push(`\n${item.str}`);
			}
			lastY = item.transform[5];
		}
	}
	return text.join('');
};

export async function extractDataFromPDF(
	this: IExecuteFunctions,
	binaryPropertyName: string,
	password?: string,
	maxPages?: number,
	joinPages = true,
	itemIndex = 0,
) {
	const binaryData = this.helpers.assertBinaryData(itemIndex, binaryPropertyName);

	const params: { password?: string; url?: URL; data?: ArrayBuffer } = { password };

	if (binaryData.id) {
		const binaryPath = this.helpers.getBinaryPath(binaryData.id);
		params.url = new URL(`file://${binaryPath}`);
	} else {
		params.data = Buffer.from(binaryData.data, BINARY_ENCODING).buffer;
	}

	const document = await readPDF(params).promise;
	const { info, metadata } = await document
		.getMetadata()
		.catch(() => ({ info: null, metadata: null }));

	const pages = [];
	if (maxPages !== 0) {
		let pagesToRead = document.numPages;
		if (maxPages && maxPages < document.numPages) {
			pagesToRead = maxPages;
		}
		for (let i = 1; i <= pagesToRead; i++) {
			const page = await document.getPage(i);
			const text = await page.getTextContent().then(parseText);
			pages.push(text);
		}
	}

	const text = joinPages ? pages.join('\n\n') : pages;

	const returnData = {
		numpages: document.numPages,
		numrender: document.numPages,
		info,
		metadata: metadata?.getAll(),
		text,
		version: pdfJsVersion,
	};

	return returnData;
}