import { IExecuteFunctions } from 'n8n-core'; import { IDataObject, INodeExecutionData, INodeType, INodeTypeDescription, } from 'n8n-workflow'; import * as pgPromise from 'pg-promise'; /** * Returns of copy of the items which only contains the json data and * of that only the define properties * * @param {INodeExecutionData[]} items The items to copy * @param {string[]} properties The properties it should include * @returns */ function getItemCopy(items: INodeExecutionData[], properties: string[]): IDataObject[] { // Prepare the data to insert and copy it to be returned let newItem: IDataObject; return items.map((item) => { newItem = {}; for (const property of properties) { if (item.json[property] === undefined) { newItem[property] = null; } else { newItem[property] = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(item.json[property])); } } return newItem; }); } export class Postgres implements INodeType { description: INodeTypeDescription = { displayName: 'Postgres', name: 'postgres', icon: 'file:postgres.png', group: ['input'], version: 1, description: 'Gets, add and update data in Postgres.', defaults: { name: 'Postgres', color: '#336791', }, inputs: ['main'], outputs: ['main'], credentials: [ { name: 'postgres', required: true, } ], properties: [ { displayName: 'Operation', name: 'operation', type: 'options', options: [ { name: 'Execute Query', value: 'executeQuery', description: 'Executes a SQL query.', }, { name: 'Insert', value: 'insert', description: 'Insert rows in database.', }, { name: 'Update', value: 'update', description: 'Updates rows in database.', }, ], default: 'insert', description: 'The operation to perform.', }, // ---------------------------------- // executeQuery // ---------------------------------- { displayName: 'Query', name: 'query', type: 'string', typeOptions: { rows: 5, }, displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'executeQuery' ], }, }, default: '', placeholder: 'SELECT id, name FROM product WHERE id < 40', required: true, description: 'The SQL query to execute.', }, // ---------------------------------- // insert // ---------------------------------- { displayName: 'Table', name: 'table', type: 'string', displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'insert' ], }, }, default: '', required: true, description: 'Name of the table in which to insert data to.', }, { displayName: 'Columns', name: 'columns', type: 'string', displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'insert' ], }, }, default: '', placeholder: 'id,name,description', description: 'Comma separated list of the properties which should used as columns for the new rows.', }, // ---------------------------------- // update // ---------------------------------- { displayName: 'Table', name: 'table', type: 'string', displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'update' ], }, }, default: '', required: true, description: 'Name of the table in which to update data in', }, { displayName: 'Update Key', name: 'updateKey', type: 'string', displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'update' ], }, }, default: 'id', required: true, description: 'Name of the property which decides which rows in the database should be updated. Normally that would be "id".', }, { displayName: 'Columns', name: 'columns', type: 'string', displayOptions: { show: { operation: [ 'update' ], }, }, default: '', placeholder: 'name,description', description: 'Comma separated list of the properties which should used as columns for rows to update.', }, ] }; async execute(this: IExecuteFunctions): Promise { const credentials = this.getCredentials('postgres'); if (credentials === undefined) { throw new Error('No credentials got returned!'); } const pgp = pgPromise(); const db = pgp(`postgres://${credentials.user}:${credentials.password}@${credentials.host}:${credentials.port}/${credentials.database}`); let returnItems = []; const items = this.getInputData(); const operation = this.getNodeParameter('operation', 0) as string; if (operation === 'executeQuery') { // ---------------------------------- // executeQuery // ---------------------------------- const queries: string[] = []; for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) { queries.push(this.getNodeParameter('query', i) as string); } const queryResult = await db.any(pgp.helpers.concat(queries)); returnItems = this.helpers.returnJsonArray(queryResult as IDataObject[]); } else if (operation === 'insert') { // ---------------------------------- // insert // ---------------------------------- const table = this.getNodeParameter('table', 0) as string; const columnString = this.getNodeParameter('columns', 0) as string; const columns = columnString.split(',').map(column => column.trim()); const cs = new pgp.helpers.ColumnSet(columns, { table }); // Prepare the data to insert and copy it to be returned const insertItems = getItemCopy(items, columns); // Generate the multi-row insert query and return the id of new row const query = pgp.helpers.insert(insertItems, cs) + ' RETURNING id'; // Executing the query to insert the data const insertData = await db.many(query); // Add the id to the data for (let i = 0; i < insertData.length; i++) { returnItems.push({ json: { ...insertData[i], ...insertItems[i], } }); } } else if (operation === 'update') { // ---------------------------------- // update // ---------------------------------- const table = this.getNodeParameter('table', 0) as string; const updateKey = this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', 0) as string; const columnString = this.getNodeParameter('columns', 0) as string; const columns = columnString.split(',').map(column => column.trim()); // Make sure that the updateKey does also get queried if (!columns.includes(updateKey)) { columns.unshift(updateKey); } // Prepare the data to update and copy it to be returned const updateItems = getItemCopy(items, columns); // Generate the multi-row update query const query = pgp.helpers.update(updateItems, columns, table) + ' WHERE v.' + updateKey + ' = t.' + updateKey; // Executing the query to update the data await db.none(query); returnItems = this.helpers.returnJsonArray(updateItems as IDataObject[]); } else { throw new Error(`The operation "${operation}" is not supported!`); } return this.prepareOutputData(returnItems); } }