mirror of
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n.git
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458 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript
458 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript
/* eslint-disable n8n-nodes-base/node-execute-block-wrong-error-thrown */
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import { pipeline } from 'stream/promises';
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import { createWriteStream } from 'fs';
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import { stat } from 'fs/promises';
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import type {
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IWebhookFunctions,
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ICredentialDataDecryptedObject,
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IDataObject,
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INodeExecutionData,
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INodeTypeDescription,
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IWebhookResponseData,
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MultiPartFormData,
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INodeProperties,
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} from 'n8n-workflow';
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import { BINARY_ENCODING, NodeOperationError, Node } from 'n8n-workflow';
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import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
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import basicAuth from 'basic-auth';
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import isbot from 'isbot';
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import { file as tmpFile } from 'tmp-promise';
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import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
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import {
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authenticationProperty,
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credentialsProperty,
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defaultWebhookDescription,
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httpMethodsProperty,
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optionsProperty,
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responseBinaryPropertyNameProperty,
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responseCodeOption,
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responseCodeProperty,
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responseDataProperty,
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responseModeProperty,
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} from './description';
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import { WebhookAuthorizationError } from './error';
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import {
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checkResponseModeConfiguration,
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configuredOutputs,
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isIpWhitelisted,
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setupOutputConnection,
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} from './utils';
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import { formatPrivateKey } from '../../utils/utilities';
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export class Webhook extends Node {
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authPropertyName = 'authentication';
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description: INodeTypeDescription = {
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displayName: 'Webhook',
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icon: 'file:webhook.svg',
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name: 'webhook',
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group: ['trigger'],
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version: [1, 1.1, 2],
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description: 'Starts the workflow when a webhook is called',
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eventTriggerDescription: 'Waiting for you to call the Test URL',
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activationMessage: 'You can now make calls to your production webhook URL.',
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defaults: {
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name: 'Webhook',
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},
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supportsCORS: true,
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triggerPanel: {
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header: '',
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executionsHelp: {
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inactive:
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'Webhooks have two modes: test and production. <br /> <br /> <b>Use test mode while you build your workflow</b>. Click the \'listen\' button, then make a request to the test URL. The executions will show up in the editor.<br /> <br /> <b>Use production mode to run your workflow automatically</b>. <a data-key="activate">Activate</a> the workflow, then make requests to the production URL. These executions will show up in the executions list, but not in the editor.',
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active:
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'Webhooks have two modes: test and production. <br /> <br /> <b>Use test mode while you build your workflow</b>. Click the \'listen\' button, then make a request to the test URL. The executions will show up in the editor.<br /> <br /> <b>Use production mode to run your workflow automatically</b>. Since the workflow is activated, you can make requests to the production URL. These executions will show up in the <a data-key="executions">executions list</a>, but not in the editor.',
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},
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activationHint:
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"Once you've finished building your workflow, run it without having to click this button by using the production webhook URL.",
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},
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// eslint-disable-next-line n8n-nodes-base/node-class-description-inputs-wrong-regular-node
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inputs: [],
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outputs: `={{(${configuredOutputs})($parameter)}}`,
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credentials: credentialsProperty(this.authPropertyName),
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webhooks: [defaultWebhookDescription],
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properties: [
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{
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displayName: 'Allow Multiple HTTP Methods',
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name: 'multipleMethods',
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type: 'boolean',
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default: false,
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isNodeSetting: true,
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description: 'Whether to allow the webhook to listen for multiple HTTP methods',
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},
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{
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...httpMethodsProperty,
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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multipleMethods: [false],
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},
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},
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},
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{
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displayName: 'HTTP Methods',
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name: 'httpMethod',
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type: 'multiOptions',
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options: [
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{
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name: 'DELETE',
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value: 'DELETE',
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},
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{
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name: 'GET',
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value: 'GET',
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},
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{
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name: 'HEAD',
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value: 'HEAD',
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},
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{
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name: 'PATCH',
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value: 'PATCH',
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},
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{
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name: 'POST',
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value: 'POST',
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},
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{
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name: 'PUT',
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value: 'PUT',
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},
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],
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default: ['GET', 'POST'],
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description: 'The HTTP methods to listen to',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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multipleMethods: [true],
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},
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},
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Path',
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name: 'path',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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placeholder: 'webhook',
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required: true,
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description:
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"The path to listen to, dynamic values could be specified by using ':', e.g. 'your-path/:dynamic-value'. If dynamic values are set 'webhookId' would be prepended to path.",
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},
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authenticationProperty(this.authPropertyName),
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responseModeProperty,
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{
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displayName:
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'Insert a \'Respond to Webhook\' node to control when and how you respond. <a href="https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/core-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.respondtowebhook/" target="_blank">More details</a>',
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name: 'webhookNotice',
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type: 'notice',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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responseMode: ['responseNode'],
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},
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},
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default: '',
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},
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{
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...responseCodeProperty,
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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'@version': [1, 1.1],
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},
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hide: {
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responseMode: ['responseNode'],
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},
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},
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},
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responseDataProperty,
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responseBinaryPropertyNameProperty,
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{
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...optionsProperty,
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options: [...(optionsProperty.options as INodeProperties[]), responseCodeOption].sort(
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(a, b) => {
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const nameA = a.displayName.toUpperCase();
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const nameB = b.displayName.toUpperCase();
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if (nameA < nameB) return -1;
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if (nameA > nameB) return 1;
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return 0;
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},
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),
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},
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],
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};
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async webhook(context: IWebhookFunctions): Promise<IWebhookResponseData> {
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const { typeVersion: nodeVersion, type: nodeType } = context.getNode();
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if (nodeVersion >= 2 && nodeType === 'n8n-nodes-base.webhook') {
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checkResponseModeConfiguration(context);
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}
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const options = context.getNodeParameter('options', {}) as {
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binaryData: boolean;
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ignoreBots: boolean;
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rawBody: boolean;
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responseData?: string;
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ipWhitelist?: string;
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};
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const req = context.getRequestObject();
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const resp = context.getResponseObject();
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const requestMethod = context.getRequestObject().method;
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if (!isIpWhitelisted(options.ipWhitelist, req.ips, req.ip)) {
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resp.writeHead(403);
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resp.end('IP is not whitelisted to access the webhook!');
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return { noWebhookResponse: true };
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}
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let validationData: IDataObject | undefined;
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try {
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if (options.ignoreBots && isbot(req.headers['user-agent']))
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(403);
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validationData = await this.validateAuth(context);
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} catch (error) {
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if (error instanceof WebhookAuthorizationError) {
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resp.writeHead(error.responseCode, { 'WWW-Authenticate': 'Basic realm="Webhook"' });
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resp.end(error.message);
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return { noWebhookResponse: true };
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}
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throw error;
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}
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const prepareOutput = setupOutputConnection(context, requestMethod, {
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jwtPayload: validationData,
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});
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if (options.binaryData) {
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return await this.handleBinaryData(context, prepareOutput);
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}
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if (req.contentType === 'multipart/form-data') {
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return await this.handleFormData(context, prepareOutput);
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}
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if (nodeVersion > 1 && !req.body && !options.rawBody) {
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try {
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return await this.handleBinaryData(context, prepareOutput);
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} catch (error) {}
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}
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if (options.rawBody && !req.rawBody) {
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await req.readRawBody();
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}
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const response: INodeExecutionData = {
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json: {
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headers: req.headers,
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params: req.params,
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query: req.query,
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body: req.body,
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},
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binary: options.rawBody
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? {
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data: {
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data: (req.rawBody ?? '').toString(BINARY_ENCODING),
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mimeType: req.contentType ?? 'application/json',
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},
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}
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: undefined,
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};
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return {
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webhookResponse: options.responseData,
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workflowData: prepareOutput(response),
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};
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}
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private async validateAuth(context: IWebhookFunctions) {
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const authentication = context.getNodeParameter(this.authPropertyName) as string;
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if (authentication === 'none') return;
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const req = context.getRequestObject();
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const headers = context.getHeaderData();
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if (authentication === 'basicAuth') {
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// Basic authorization is needed to call webhook
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let expectedAuth: ICredentialDataDecryptedObject | undefined;
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try {
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expectedAuth = await context.getCredentials('httpBasicAuth');
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} catch {}
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if (expectedAuth === undefined || !expectedAuth.user || !expectedAuth.password) {
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// Data is not defined on node so can not authenticate
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(500, 'No authentication data defined on node!');
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}
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const providedAuth = basicAuth(req);
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// Authorization data is missing
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if (!providedAuth) throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(401);
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if (providedAuth.name !== expectedAuth.user || providedAuth.pass !== expectedAuth.password) {
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// Provided authentication data is wrong
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(403);
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}
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} else if (authentication === 'headerAuth') {
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// Special header with value is needed to call webhook
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let expectedAuth: ICredentialDataDecryptedObject | undefined;
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try {
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expectedAuth = await context.getCredentials('httpHeaderAuth');
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} catch {}
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if (expectedAuth === undefined || !expectedAuth.name || !expectedAuth.value) {
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// Data is not defined on node so can not authenticate
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(500, 'No authentication data defined on node!');
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}
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const headerName = (expectedAuth.name as string).toLowerCase();
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const expectedValue = expectedAuth.value as string;
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if (
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!headers.hasOwnProperty(headerName) ||
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(headers as IDataObject)[headerName] !== expectedValue
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) {
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// Provided authentication data is wrong
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(403);
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}
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} else if (authentication === 'jwtAuth') {
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let expectedAuth;
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try {
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expectedAuth = (await context.getCredentials('jwtAuth')) as {
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keyType: 'passphrase' | 'pemKey';
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publicKey: string;
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secret: string;
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algorithm: jwt.Algorithm;
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};
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} catch {}
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if (expectedAuth === undefined) {
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// Data is not defined on node so can not authenticate
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(500, 'No authentication data defined on node!');
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}
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const authHeader = req.headers.authorization;
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const token = authHeader && authHeader.split(' ')[1];
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if (!token) {
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(401, 'No token provided');
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}
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let secretOrPublicKey;
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if (expectedAuth.keyType === 'passphrase') {
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secretOrPublicKey = expectedAuth.secret;
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} else {
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secretOrPublicKey = formatPrivateKey(expectedAuth.publicKey, true);
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}
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try {
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return jwt.verify(token, secretOrPublicKey, {
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algorithms: [expectedAuth.algorithm],
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}) as IDataObject;
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} catch (error) {
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throw new WebhookAuthorizationError(403, error.message);
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}
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}
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}
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private async handleFormData(
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context: IWebhookFunctions,
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prepareOutput: (data: INodeExecutionData) => INodeExecutionData[][],
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) {
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const req = context.getRequestObject() as MultiPartFormData.Request;
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const options = context.getNodeParameter('options', {}) as IDataObject;
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const { data, files } = req.body;
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const returnItem: INodeExecutionData = {
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json: {
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headers: req.headers,
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params: req.params,
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query: req.query,
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body: data,
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},
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};
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if (files && Object.keys(files).length) {
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returnItem.binary = {};
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}
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let count = 0;
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for (const key of Object.keys(files)) {
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const processFiles: MultiPartFormData.File[] = [];
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let multiFile = false;
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if (Array.isArray(files[key])) {
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processFiles.push(...(files[key] as MultiPartFormData.File[]));
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multiFile = true;
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} else {
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processFiles.push(files[key] as MultiPartFormData.File);
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}
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let fileCount = 0;
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for (const file of processFiles) {
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let binaryPropertyName = key;
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if (binaryPropertyName.endsWith('[]')) {
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binaryPropertyName = binaryPropertyName.slice(0, -2);
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}
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if (multiFile) {
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binaryPropertyName += fileCount++;
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}
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if (options.binaryPropertyName) {
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binaryPropertyName = `${options.binaryPropertyName}${count}`;
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}
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returnItem.binary![binaryPropertyName] = await context.nodeHelpers.copyBinaryFile(
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file.filepath,
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file.originalFilename ?? file.newFilename,
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file.mimetype,
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);
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count += 1;
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}
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}
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return { workflowData: prepareOutput(returnItem) };
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}
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private async handleBinaryData(
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context: IWebhookFunctions,
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prepareOutput: (data: INodeExecutionData) => INodeExecutionData[][],
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): Promise<IWebhookResponseData> {
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const req = context.getRequestObject();
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const options = context.getNodeParameter('options', {}) as IDataObject;
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// TODO: create empty binaryData placeholder, stream into that path, and then finalize the binaryData
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const binaryFile = await tmpFile({ prefix: 'n8n-webhook-' });
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try {
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await pipeline(req, createWriteStream(binaryFile.path));
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const returnItem: INodeExecutionData = {
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json: {
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headers: req.headers,
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params: req.params,
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query: req.query,
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body: {},
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},
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};
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const stats = await stat(binaryFile.path);
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if (stats.size) {
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const binaryPropertyName = (options.binaryPropertyName ?? 'data') as string;
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const fileName = req.contentDisposition?.filename ?? uuid();
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const binaryData = await context.nodeHelpers.copyBinaryFile(
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binaryFile.path,
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fileName,
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req.contentType ?? 'application/octet-stream',
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);
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returnItem.binary = { [binaryPropertyName]: binaryData };
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}
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return { workflowData: prepareOutput(returnItem) };
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} catch (error) {
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throw new NodeOperationError(context.getNode(), error as Error);
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} finally {
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await binaryFile.cleanup();
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}
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}
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}
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