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Merge pull request #1477 from prometheus/beorn7/storage7

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Solve the series churn problem...
This commit is contained in:
Björn Rabenstein 2016-03-17 14:39:28 +01:00
parent e7ac9c6863 168333d662
commit 98c8560851
10 changed files with 307 additions and 254 deletions
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10
promql/analyzer.go
View file

@ -79,7 +79,10 @@ func (a *Analyzer) Analyze(ctx context.Context) error {
Inspect(a.Expr, func(node Node) bool {
switch n := node.(type) {
case *VectorSelector:
n.metrics = a.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(n.LabelMatchers...)
n.metrics = a.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
a.Start.Add(-n.Offset-StalenessDelta), a.End.Add(-n.Offset),
n.LabelMatchers...,
)
n.iterators = make(map[model.Fingerprint]local.SeriesIterator, len(n.metrics))
pt := getPreloadTimes(n.Offset)
@ -95,7 +98,10 @@ func (a *Analyzer) Analyze(ctx context.Context) error {
}
}
case *MatrixSelector:
n.metrics = a.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(n.LabelMatchers...)
n.metrics = a.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
a.Start.Add(-n.Offset-n.Range), a.End.Add(-n.Offset),
n.LabelMatchers...,
)
n.iterators = make(map[model.Fingerprint]local.SeriesIterator, len(n.metrics))
pt := getPreloadTimes(n.Offset)

8
storage/local/crashrecovery.go
View file

@ -140,7 +140,13 @@ func (p *persistence) recoverFromCrash(fingerprintToSeries map[model.Fingerprint
}
}
p.setDirty(false, nil)
p.dirtyMtx.Lock()
// Only declare storage clean if it didn't become dirty during crash recovery.
if !p.becameDirty {
p.dirty = false
}
p.dirtyMtx.Unlock()
log.Warn("Crash recovery complete.")
return nil
}

39
storage/local/interface.go
View file

@ -40,20 +40,22 @@ type Storage interface {
// NewPreloader returns a new Preloader which allows preloading and pinning
// series data into memory for use within a query.
NewPreloader() Preloader
// MetricsForLabelMatchers returns the metrics from storage that satisfy the given
// label matchers. At least one label matcher must be specified that does not
// match the empty string.
MetricsForLabelMatchers(...*metric.LabelMatcher) map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric
// LastSamplePairForFingerprint returns the last sample pair that has
// been ingested for the provided fingerprint. If this instance of the
// MetricsForLabelMatchers returns the metrics from storage that satisfy
// the given label matchers. At least one label matcher must be
// specified that does not match the empty string. The times from and
// through are hints for the storage to optimize the search. The storage
// MAY exclude metrics that have no samples in the specified interval
// from the returned map. In doubt, specify model.Earliest for from and
// model.Latest for through.
MetricsForLabelMatchers(from, through model.Time, matchers ...*metric.LabelMatcher) map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric
// LastSampleForFingerprint returns the last sample that has been
// ingested for the provided fingerprint. If this instance of the
// Storage has never ingested a sample for the provided fingerprint (or
// the last ingestion is so long ago that the series has been archived),
// ZeroSamplePair is returned.
LastSamplePairForFingerprint(model.Fingerprint) model.SamplePair
// ZeroSample is returned.
LastSampleForFingerprint(model.Fingerprint) model.Sample
// Get all of the label values that are associated with a given label name.
LabelValuesForLabelName(model.LabelName) model.LabelValues
// Get the metric associated with the provided fingerprint.
MetricForFingerprint(model.Fingerprint) metric.Metric
// Drop all time series associated with the given fingerprints.
DropMetricsForFingerprints(...model.Fingerprint)
// Run the various maintenance loops in goroutines. Returns when the
@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ type SeriesIterator interface {
type Preloader interface {
PreloadRange(
fp model.Fingerprint,
from model.Time, through model.Time,
from, through model.Time,
) SeriesIterator
PreloadInstant(
fp model.Fingerprint,
@ -100,8 +102,15 @@ type Preloader interface {
}
// ZeroSamplePair is the pseudo zero-value of model.SamplePair used by the local
// package to signal a non-existing sample. It is a SamplePair with timestamp
// model.Earliest and value 0.0. Note that the natural zero value of SamplePair
// has a timestamp of 0, which is possible to appear in a real SamplePair and
// thus not suitable to signal a non-existing SamplePair.
// package to signal a non-existing sample pair. It is a SamplePair with
// timestamp model.Earliest and value 0.0. Note that the natural zero value of
// SamplePair has a timestamp of 0, which is possible to appear in a real
// SamplePair and thus not suitable to signal a non-existing SamplePair.
var ZeroSamplePair = model.SamplePair{Timestamp: model.Earliest}
// ZeroSample is the pseudo zero-value of model.Sample used by the local package
// to signal a non-existing sample. It is a Sample with timestamp
// model.Earliest, value 0.0, and metric nil. Note that the natural zero value
// of Sample has a timestamp of 0, which is possible to appear in a real
// Sample and thus not suitable to signal a non-existing Sample.
var ZeroSample = model.Sample{Timestamp: model.Earliest}

62
storage/local/persistence.go
View file

@ -312,49 +312,44 @@ func (p *persistence) isDirty() bool {
return p.dirty
}
// setDirty sets the dirty flag in a goroutine-safe way. Once the dirty flag was
// set to true with this method, it cannot be set to false again. (If we became
// dirty during our runtime, there is no way back. If we were dirty from the
// start, a clean-up might make us clean again.) The provided error will be
// logged as a reason if dirty is true.
func (p *persistence) setDirty(dirty bool, err error) {
if dirty {
p.dirtyCounter.Inc()
}
// setDirty flags the storage as dirty in a goroutine-safe way. The provided
// error will be logged as a reason the first time the storage is flagged as dirty.
func (p *persistence) setDirty(err error) {
p.dirtyCounter.Inc()
p.dirtyMtx.Lock()
defer p.dirtyMtx.Unlock()
if p.becameDirty {
return
}
p.dirty = dirty
if dirty {
p.becameDirty = true
log.With("error", err).Error("The storage is now inconsistent. Restart Prometheus ASAP to initiate recovery.")
}
p.dirty = true
p.becameDirty = true
log.With("error", err).Error("The storage is now inconsistent. Restart Prometheus ASAP to initiate recovery.")
}
// fingerprintsForLabelPair returns the fingerprints for the given label
// pair. This method is goroutine-safe but take into account that metrics queued
// for indexing with IndexMetric might not have made it into the index
// yet. (Same applies correspondingly to UnindexMetric.)
func (p *persistence) fingerprintsForLabelPair(lp model.LabelPair) (model.Fingerprints, error) {
func (p *persistence) fingerprintsForLabelPair(lp model.LabelPair) model.Fingerprints {
fps, _, err := p.labelPairToFingerprints.Lookup(lp)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method fingerprintsForLabelPair(%v): %s", lp, err))
return nil
}
return fps, nil
return fps
}
// labelValuesForLabelName returns the label values for the given label
// name. This method is goroutine-safe but take into account that metrics queued
// for indexing with IndexMetric might not have made it into the index
// yet. (Same applies correspondingly to UnindexMetric.)
func (p *persistence) labelValuesForLabelName(ln model.LabelName) (model.LabelValues, error) {
func (p *persistence) labelValuesForLabelName(ln model.LabelName) model.LabelValues {
lvs, _, err := p.labelNameToLabelValues.Lookup(ln)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method labelValuesForLabelName(%v): %s", ln, err))
return nil
}
return lvs, nil
return lvs
}
// persistChunks persists a number of consecutive chunks of a series. It is the
@ -1008,29 +1003,28 @@ func (p *persistence) waitForIndexing() {
// the metric. The caller must have locked the fingerprint.
func (p *persistence) archiveMetric(
fp model.Fingerprint, m model.Metric, first, last model.Time,
) error {
) {
if err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.Put(codable.Fingerprint(fp), codable.Metric(m)); err != nil {
p.setDirty(true, err)
return err
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method archiveMetric inserting fingerprint %v into FingerprintToMetrics: %s", fp, err))
return
}
if err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Put(codable.Fingerprint(fp), codable.TimeRange{First: first, Last: last}); err != nil {
p.setDirty(true, err)
return err
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method archiveMetric inserting fingerprint %v into FingerprintToTimeRange: %s", fp, err))
}
return nil
}
// hasArchivedMetric returns whether the archived metric for the given
// fingerprint exists and if yes, what the first and last timestamp in the
// corresponding series is. This method is goroutine-safe.
func (p *persistence) hasArchivedMetric(fp model.Fingerprint) (
hasMetric bool, firstTime, lastTime model.Time, err error,
hasMetric bool, firstTime, lastTime model.Time,
) {
firstTime, lastTime, hasMetric, err = p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Lookup(fp)
firstTime, lastTime, hasMetric, err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Lookup(fp)
if err != nil {
p.setDirty(true, err)
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method hasArchivedMetric(%v): %s", fp, err))
hasMetric = false
}
return
return hasMetric, firstTime, lastTime
}
// updateArchivedTimeRange updates an archived time range. The caller must make
@ -1068,7 +1062,11 @@ func (p *persistence) fingerprintsModifiedBefore(beforeTime model.Time) ([]model
// method is goroutine-safe.
func (p *persistence) archivedMetric(fp model.Fingerprint) (model.Metric, error) {
metric, _, err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.Lookup(fp)
return metric, err
if err != nil {
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method archivedMetric(%v): %s", fp, err))
return nil, err
}
return metric, nil
}
// purgeArchivedMetric deletes an archived fingerprint and its corresponding
@ -1078,7 +1076,7 @@ func (p *persistence) archivedMetric(fp model.Fingerprint) (model.Metric, error)
func (p *persistence) purgeArchivedMetric(fp model.Fingerprint) (err error) {
defer func() {
if err != nil {
p.setDirty(true, fmt.Errorf("error in method purgeArchivedMetric: %s", err))
p.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error in method purgeArchivedMetric(%v): %s", fp, err))
}
}()

51
storage/local/persistence_test.go
View file

@ -770,58 +770,46 @@ func testDropArchivedMetric(t *testing.T, encoding chunkEncoding) {
p.indexMetric(2, m2)
p.waitForIndexing()
outFPs, err := p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n1", Value: "v1"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outFPs := p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n1", Value: "v1"})
want := model.Fingerprints{1}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(outFPs, want) {
t.Errorf("want %#v, got %#v", want, outFPs)
}
outFPs, err = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n2", Value: "v2"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outFPs = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n2", Value: "v2"})
want = model.Fingerprints{2}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(outFPs, want) {
t.Errorf("want %#v, got %#v", want, outFPs)
}
if archived, _, _, err := p.hasArchivedMetric(1); err != nil || !archived {
if archived, _, _ := p.hasArchivedMetric(1); !archived {
t.Error("want FP 1 archived")
}
if archived, _, _, err := p.hasArchivedMetric(2); err != nil || !archived {
if archived, _, _ := p.hasArchivedMetric(2); !archived {
t.Error("want FP 2 archived")
}
if err != p.purgeArchivedMetric(1) {
if err := p.purgeArchivedMetric(1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err != p.purgeArchivedMetric(3) {
if err := p.purgeArchivedMetric(3); err != nil {
// Purging something that has not beet archived is not an error.
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.waitForIndexing()
outFPs, err = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n1", Value: "v1"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outFPs = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n1", Value: "v1"})
want = nil
if !reflect.DeepEqual(outFPs, want) {
t.Errorf("want %#v, got %#v", want, outFPs)
}
outFPs, err = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n2", Value: "v2"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outFPs = p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(model.LabelPair{Name: "n2", Value: "v2"})
want = model.Fingerprints{2}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(outFPs, want) {
t.Errorf("want %#v, got %#v", want, outFPs)
}
if archived, _, _, err := p.hasArchivedMetric(1); err != nil || archived {
if archived, _, _ := p.hasArchivedMetric(1); archived {
t.Error("want FP 1 not archived")
}
if archived, _, _, err := p.hasArchivedMetric(2); err != nil || !archived {
if archived, _, _ := p.hasArchivedMetric(2); !archived {
t.Error("want FP 2 archived")
}
}
@ -983,9 +971,7 @@ func testIndexing(t *testing.T, encoding chunkEncoding) {
for i, b := range batches {
for fp, m := range b.fpToMetric {
p.indexMetric(fp, m)
if err := p.archiveMetric(fp, m, 1, 2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.archiveMetric(fp, m, 1, 2)
indexedFpsToMetrics[fp] = m
}
verifyIndexedState(i, t, b, indexedFpsToMetrics, p)
@ -1029,10 +1015,7 @@ func verifyIndexedState(i int, t *testing.T, b incrementalBatch, indexedFpsToMet
}
// Check that archived metrics are in membership index.
has, first, last, err := p.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
has, first, last := p.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !has {
t.Errorf("%d. fingerprint %v not found", i, fp)
}
@ -1046,10 +1029,7 @@ func verifyIndexedState(i int, t *testing.T, b incrementalBatch, indexedFpsToMet
// Compare label name -> label values mappings.
for ln, lvs := range b.expectedLnToLvs {
outLvs, err := p.labelValuesForLabelName(ln)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outLvs := p.labelValuesForLabelName(ln)
outSet := codable.LabelValueSet{}
for _, lv := range outLvs {
@ -1063,10 +1043,7 @@ func verifyIndexedState(i int, t *testing.T, b incrementalBatch, indexedFpsToMet
// Compare label pair -> fingerprints mappings.
for lp, fps := range b.expectedLpToFps {
outFPs, err := p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(lp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
outFPs := p.fingerprintsForLabelPair(lp)
outSet := codable.FingerprintSet{}
for _, fp := range outFPs {

219
storage/local/storage.go
View file

@ -129,12 +129,13 @@ const (
type syncStrategy func() bool
type memorySeriesStorage struct {
// numChunksToPersist has to be aligned for atomic operations.
numChunksToPersist int64 // The number of chunks waiting for persistence.
maxChunksToPersist int // If numChunksToPersist reaches this threshold, ingestion will be throttled.
rushed bool // Whether the storage is in rushed mode.
rushedMtx sync.Mutex // Protects entering and exiting rushed mode.
throttled chan struct{} // This chan is sent to whenever NeedsThrottling() returns true (for logging).
// archiveHighWatermark and numChunksToPersist have to be aligned for atomic operations.
archiveHighWatermark model.Time // No archived series has samples after this time.
numChunksToPersist int64 // The number of chunks waiting for persistence.
maxChunksToPersist int // If numChunksToPersist reaches this threshold, ingestion will be throttled.
rushed bool // Whether the storage is in rushed mode.
rushedMtx sync.Mutex // Protects entering and exiting rushed mode.
throttled chan struct{} // This chan is sent to whenever NeedsThrottling() returns true (for logging).
fpLocker *fingerprintLocker
fpToSeries *seriesMap
@ -158,15 +159,15 @@ type memorySeriesStorage struct {
quarantineRequests chan quarantineRequest
quarantineStopping, quarantineStopped chan struct{}
persistErrors prometheus.Counter
numSeries prometheus.Gauge
seriesOps *prometheus.CounterVec
ingestedSamplesCount prometheus.Counter
outOfOrderSamplesCount prometheus.Counter
invalidPreloadRequestsCount prometheus.Counter
maintainSeriesDuration *prometheus.SummaryVec
persistenceUrgencyScore prometheus.Gauge
rushedMode prometheus.Gauge
persistErrors prometheus.Counter
numSeries prometheus.Gauge
seriesOps *prometheus.CounterVec
ingestedSamplesCount prometheus.Counter
outOfOrderSamplesCount prometheus.Counter
nonExistentSeriesMatchesCount prometheus.Counter
maintainSeriesDuration *prometheus.SummaryVec
persistenceUrgencyScore prometheus.Gauge
rushedMode prometheus.Gauge
}
// MemorySeriesStorageOptions contains options needed by
@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ func NewMemorySeriesStorage(o *MemorySeriesStorageOptions) Storage {
dropAfter: o.PersistenceRetentionPeriod,
checkpointInterval: o.CheckpointInterval,
checkpointDirtySeriesLimit: o.CheckpointDirtySeriesLimit,
archiveHighWatermark: model.Now().Add(-headChunkTimeout),
maxChunksToPersist: o.MaxChunksToPersist,
@ -246,11 +248,11 @@ func NewMemorySeriesStorage(o *MemorySeriesStorageOptions) Storage {
Name: "out_of_order_samples_total",
Help: "The total number of samples that were discarded because their timestamps were at or before the last received sample for a series.",
}),
invalidPreloadRequestsCount: prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
nonExistentSeriesMatchesCount: prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Namespace: namespace,
Subsystem: subsystem,
Name: "invalid_preload_requests_total",
Help: "The total number of preload requests referring to a non-existent series. This is an indication of outdated label indexes.",
Name: "non_existent_series_matches_total",
Help: "How often a non-existent series was referred to during label matching or chunk preloading. This is an indication of outdated label indexes.",
}),
maintainSeriesDuration: prometheus.NewSummaryVec(
prometheus.SummaryOpts{
@ -368,15 +370,20 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) WaitForIndexing() {
}
// LastSampleForFingerprint implements Storage.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) LastSamplePairForFingerprint(fp model.Fingerprint) model.SamplePair {
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) LastSampleForFingerprint(fp model.Fingerprint) model.Sample {
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
defer s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
series, ok := s.fpToSeries.get(fp)
if !ok {
return ZeroSamplePair
return ZeroSample
}
sp := series.lastSamplePair()
return model.Sample{
Metric: series.metric,
Value: sp.Value,
Timestamp: sp.Timestamp,
}
return series.lastSamplePair()
}
// boundedIterator wraps a SeriesIterator and does not allow fetching
@ -418,10 +425,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) fingerprintsForLabelPairs(pairs ...model.LabelPair
var result map[model.Fingerprint]struct{}
for _, pair := range pairs {
intersection := map[model.Fingerprint]struct{}{}
fps, err := s.persistence.fingerprintsForLabelPair(pair)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error getting fingerprints for label pair: ", err)
}
fps := s.persistence.fingerprintsForLabelPair(pair)
if len(fps) == 0 {
return nil
}
@ -439,7 +443,10 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) fingerprintsForLabelPairs(pairs ...model.LabelPair
}
// MetricsForLabelMatchers implements Storage.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers ...*metric.LabelMatcher) map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric {
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) MetricsForLabelMatchers(
from, through model.Time,
matchers ...*metric.LabelMatcher,
) map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric {
var (
equals []model.LabelPair
filters []*metric.LabelMatcher
@ -491,9 +498,13 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers ...*metric.LabelM
filters = remaining
}
result := make(map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric, len(resFPs))
result := map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric{}
for fp := range resFPs {
result[fp] = s.MetricForFingerprint(fp)
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
if met, _, ok := s.metricForRange(fp, from, through); ok {
result[fp] = metric.Metric{Metric: met}
}
s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
}
for _, matcher := range filters {
for fp, met := range result {
@ -505,37 +516,55 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers ...*metric.LabelM
return result
}
// LabelValuesForLabelName implements Storage.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) LabelValuesForLabelName(labelName model.LabelName) model.LabelValues {
lvs, err := s.persistence.labelValuesForLabelName(labelName)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error getting label values for label name %q: %v", labelName, err)
}
return lvs
}
// MetricForFingerprint implements Storage.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) MetricForFingerprint(fp model.Fingerprint) metric.Metric {
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
defer s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
// metricForRange returns the metric for the given fingerprint if the
// corresponding time series has samples between 'from' and 'through', together
// with a pointer to the series if it is in memory already. For a series that
// does not have samples between 'from' and 'through', the returned bool is
// false. For an archived series that does contain samples between 'from' and
// 'through', it returns (metric, nil, true).
//
// The caller must have locked the fp.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) metricForRange(
fp model.Fingerprint,
from, through model.Time,
) (model.Metric, *memorySeries, bool) {
series, ok := s.fpToSeries.get(fp)
if ok {
// Wrap the returned metric in a copy-on-write (COW) metric here because
// the caller might mutate it.
return metric.Metric{
Metric: series.metric,
if series.lastTime.Before(from) || series.firstTime().After(through) {
return nil, nil, false
}
return series.metric, series, true
}
// From here on, we are only concerned with archived metrics.
// If the high watermark of archived series is before 'from', we are done.
watermark := model.Time(atomic.LoadInt64((*int64)(&s.archiveHighWatermark)))
if watermark < from {
return nil, nil, false
}
if from.After(model.Earliest) || through.Before(model.Latest) {
// The range lookup is relatively cheap, so let's do it first if
// we have a chance the archived metric is not in the range.
has, first, last := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !has {
s.nonExistentSeriesMatchesCount.Inc()
return nil, nil, false
}
if first.After(through) || last.Before(from) {
return nil, nil, false
}
}
met, err := s.persistence.archivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error retrieving archived metric for fingerprint %v: %v", fp, err)
}
return metric.Metric{
Metric: met,
Copied: false,
metric, err := s.persistence.archivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
// archivedMetric has already flagged the storage as dirty in this case.
return nil, nil, false
}
return metric, nil, true
}
// LabelValuesForLabelName implements Storage.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) LabelValuesForLabelName(labelName model.LabelName) model.LabelValues {
return s.persistence.labelValuesForLabelName(labelName)
}
// DropMetric implements Storage.
@ -563,7 +592,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) Append(sample *model.Sample) error {
s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
}() // Func wrapper because fp might change below.
if err != nil {
s.persistence.setDirty(true, fmt.Errorf("error while mapping fingerprint %v: %s", rawFP, err))
s.persistence.setDirty(fmt.Errorf("error while mapping fingerprint %v: %s", rawFP, err))
return err
}
if fp != rawFP {
@ -696,36 +725,20 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) getOrCreateSeries(fp model.Fingerprint, m model.Me
return series, nil
}
// getSeriesForRange is a helper method for preloadChunksForRange and preloadChunksForInstant.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) getSeriesForRange(
// seriesForRange is a helper method for preloadChunksForRange and preloadChunksForInstant.
//
// The caller must have locked the fp.
func (s *memorySeriesStorage) seriesForRange(
fp model.Fingerprint,
from model.Time, through model.Time,
) *memorySeries {
series, ok := s.fpToSeries.get(fp)
if ok {
return series
}
has, first, last, err := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
log.With("fingerprint", fp).With("error", err).Error("Archive index error while preloading chunks.")
metric, series, ok := s.metricForRange(fp, from, through)
if !ok {
return nil
}
if !has {
s.invalidPreloadRequestsCount.Inc()
return nil
}
if last.Before(from) || first.After(through) {
return nil
}
metric, err := s.persistence.archivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
log.With("fingerprint", fp).With("error", err).Error("Archive index error while preloading chunks.")
return nil
}
series, err = s.getOrCreateSeries(fp, metric)
if err != nil {
// getOrCreateSeries took care of quarantining already.
return nil
if series == nil {
series, _ = s.getOrCreateSeries(fp, metric)
// getOrCreateSeries took care of quarantining already, so ignore the error.
}
return series
}
@ -737,7 +750,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) preloadChunksForRange(
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
defer s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
series := s.getSeriesForRange(fp, from, through)
series := s.seriesForRange(fp, from, through)
if series == nil {
return nil, nopIter
}
@ -756,7 +769,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) preloadChunksForInstant(
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
defer s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
series := s.getSeriesForRange(fp, from, through)
series := s.seriesForRange(fp, from, through)
if series == nil {
return nil, nopIter
}
@ -1107,17 +1120,22 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) maintainMemorySeries(
}
}
// Archive if all chunks are evicted.
if iOldestNotEvicted == -1 {
// Archive if all chunks are evicted. Also make sure the last sample has
// an age of at least headChunkTimeout (which is very likely anyway).
if iOldestNotEvicted == -1 && model.Now().Sub(series.lastTime) > headChunkTimeout {
s.fpToSeries.del(fp)
s.numSeries.Dec()
if err := s.persistence.archiveMetric(
fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), series.lastTime,
); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error archiving metric %v: %v", series.metric, err)
return
}
s.persistence.archiveMetric(fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), series.lastTime)
s.seriesOps.WithLabelValues(archive).Inc()
oldWatermark := atomic.LoadInt64((*int64)(&s.archiveHighWatermark))
if oldWatermark < int64(series.lastTime) {
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt64(
(*int64)(&s.archiveHighWatermark),
oldWatermark, int64(series.lastTime),
) {
panic("s.archiveHighWatermark modified outside of maintainMemorySeries")
}
}
return
}
// If we are here, the series is not archived, so check for chunkDesc
@ -1228,11 +1246,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) maintainArchivedSeries(fp model.Fingerprint, befor
s.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
defer s.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
has, firstTime, lastTime, err := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error looking up archived time range: ", err)
return
}
has, firstTime, lastTime := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !has || !firstTime.Before(beforeTime) {
// Oldest sample not old enough, or metric purged or unarchived in the meantime.
return
@ -1245,10 +1259,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) maintainArchivedSeries(fp model.Fingerprint, befor
log.Error("Error dropping persisted chunks: ", err)
}
if allDropped {
if err := s.persistence.purgeArchivedMetric(fp); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error purging archived metric for fingerprint %v: %v", fp, err)
return
}
s.persistence.purgeArchivedMetric(fp) // Ignoring error. Nothing we can do.
s.seriesOps.WithLabelValues(archivePurge).Inc()
return
}
@ -1437,13 +1448,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) purgeSeries(fp model.Fingerprint, m model.Metric,
s.incNumChunksToPersist(-numChunksNotYetPersisted)
} else {
if err := s.persistence.purgeArchivedMetric(fp); err != nil {
log.
With("fingerprint", fp).
With("metric", m).
With("error", err).
Error("Error purging metric from archive.")
}
s.persistence.purgeArchivedMetric(fp) // Ignoring error. There is nothing we can do.
}
if m != nil {
// If we know a metric now, unindex it in any case.
@ -1491,7 +1496,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) Describe(ch chan<- *prometheus.Desc) {
s.seriesOps.Describe(ch)
ch <- s.ingestedSamplesCount.Desc()
ch <- s.outOfOrderSamplesCount.Desc()
ch <- s.invalidPreloadRequestsCount.Desc()
ch <- s.nonExistentSeriesMatchesCount.Desc()
ch <- numMemChunksDesc
s.maintainSeriesDuration.Describe(ch)
ch <- s.persistenceUrgencyScore.Desc()
@ -1518,7 +1523,7 @@ func (s *memorySeriesStorage) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
s.seriesOps.Collect(ch)
ch <- s.ingestedSamplesCount
ch <- s.outOfOrderSamplesCount
ch <- s.invalidPreloadRequestsCount
ch <- s.nonExistentSeriesMatchesCount
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
numMemChunksDesc,
prometheus.GaugeValue,

138
storage/local/storage_test.go
View file

@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ func TestMatches(t *testing.T) {
storage, closer := NewTestStorage(t, 1)
defer closer.Close()
storage.archiveHighWatermark = 90
samples := make([]*model.Sample, 100)
fingerprints := make(model.Fingerprints, 100)
@ -56,6 +57,20 @@ func TestMatches(t *testing.T) {
}
storage.WaitForIndexing()
// Archive every tenth metric.
for i, fp := range fingerprints {
if i%10 != 0 {
continue
}
s, ok := storage.fpToSeries.get(fp)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not retrieve series for fp", fp)
}
storage.fpLocker.Lock(fp)
storage.persistence.archiveMetric(fp, s.metric, s.firstTime(), s.lastTime)
storage.fpLocker.Unlock(fp)
}
newMatcher := func(matchType metric.MatchType, name model.LabelName, value model.LabelValue) *metric.LabelMatcher {
lm, err := metric.NewLabelMatcher(matchType, name, value)
if err != nil {
@ -178,7 +193,10 @@ func TestMatches(t *testing.T) {
}
for _, mt := range matcherTests {
res := storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(mt.matchers...)
res := storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Earliest, model.Latest,
mt.matchers...,
)
if len(mt.expected) != len(res) {
t.Fatalf("expected %d matches for %q, found %d", len(mt.expected), mt.matchers, len(res))
}
@ -194,6 +212,56 @@ func TestMatches(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("expected fingerprint %s for %q not in result", fp1, mt.matchers)
}
}
// Smoketest for from/through.
if len(storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Earliest, -10000,
mt.matchers...,
)) > 0 {
t.Error("expected no matches with 'through' older than any sample")
}
if len(storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
10000, model.Latest,
mt.matchers...,
)) > 0 {
t.Error("expected no matches with 'from' newer than any sample")
}
// Now the tricky one, cut out something from the middle.
var (
from model.Time = 25
through model.Time = 75
)
res = storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
from, through,
mt.matchers...,
)
expected := model.Fingerprints{}
for _, fp := range mt.expected {
i := 0
for ; fingerprints[i] != fp && i < len(fingerprints); i++ {
}
if i == len(fingerprints) {
t.Fatal("expected fingerprint does not exist")
}
if !model.Time(i).Before(from) && !model.Time(i).After(through) {
expected = append(expected, fp)
}
}
if len(expected) != len(res) {
t.Errorf("expected %d range-limited matches for %q, found %d", len(expected), mt.matchers, len(res))
}
for fp1 := range res {
found := false
for _, fp2 := range expected {
if fp1 == fp2 {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("expected fingerprint %s for %q not in range-limited result", fp1, mt.matchers)
}
}
}
}
@ -362,7 +430,10 @@ func BenchmarkLabelMatching(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
benchLabelMatchingRes = map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric{}
for _, mt := range matcherTests {
benchLabelMatchingRes = s.MetricsForLabelMatchers(mt...)
benchLabelMatchingRes = s.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Earliest, model.Latest,
mt...,
)
}
}
// Stop timer to not count the storage closing.
@ -465,11 +536,7 @@ func TestDropMetrics(t *testing.T) {
s.maintainMemorySeries(fpToBeArchived, 0)
s.fpLocker.Lock(fpToBeArchived)
s.fpToSeries.del(fpToBeArchived)
if err := s.persistence.archiveMetric(
fpToBeArchived, m3, 0, insertStart.Add(time.Duration(N-1)*time.Millisecond),
); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
s.persistence.archiveMetric(fpToBeArchived, m3, 0, insertStart.Add(time.Duration(N-1)*time.Millisecond))
s.fpLocker.Unlock(fpToBeArchived)
fps := s.fingerprintsForLabelPairs(model.LabelPair{Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"})
@ -576,11 +643,7 @@ func TestQuarantineMetric(t *testing.T) {
s.maintainMemorySeries(fpToBeArchived, 0)
s.fpLocker.Lock(fpToBeArchived)
s.fpToSeries.del(fpToBeArchived)
if err := s.persistence.archiveMetric(
fpToBeArchived, m3, 0, insertStart.Add(time.Duration(N-1)*time.Millisecond),
); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
s.persistence.archiveMetric(fpToBeArchived, m3, 0, insertStart.Add(time.Duration(N-1)*time.Millisecond))
s.fpLocker.Unlock(fpToBeArchived)
// Corrupt the series file for m3.
@ -1138,36 +1201,22 @@ func testEvictAndPurgeSeries(t *testing.T, encoding chunkEncoding) {
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := s.persistence.archiveMetric(
fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), lastTime,
); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _, err := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
s.persistence.archiveMetric(fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), lastTime)
archived, _, _ := s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !archived {
t.Fatal("not archived")
}
// Drop ~half of the chunks of an archived series.
s.maintainArchivedSeries(fp, 10000)
archived, _, _, err = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _ = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !archived {
t.Fatal("archived series purged although only half of the chunks dropped")
}
// Drop everything.
s.maintainArchivedSeries(fp, 100000)
archived, _, _, err = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _ = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if archived {
t.Fatal("archived series not dropped")
}
@ -1193,16 +1242,8 @@ func testEvictAndPurgeSeries(t *testing.T, encoding chunkEncoding) {
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := s.persistence.archiveMetric(
fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), lastTime,
); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _, err = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
s.persistence.archiveMetric(fp, series.metric, series.firstTime(), lastTime)
archived, _, _ = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !archived {
t.Fatal("not archived")
}
@ -1214,24 +1255,25 @@ func testEvictAndPurgeSeries(t *testing.T, encoding chunkEncoding) {
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not find series")
}
archived, _, _, err = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _ = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if archived {
t.Fatal("archived")
}
// Set archiveHighWatermark to a low value so that we can see it increase.
s.archiveHighWatermark = 42
// This will archive again, but must not drop it completely, despite the
// memorySeries being empty.
s.maintainMemorySeries(fp, 10000)
archived, _, _, err = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
archived, _, _ = s.persistence.hasArchivedMetric(fp)
if !archived {
t.Fatal("series purged completely")
}
// archiveHighWatermark must have been set by maintainMemorySeries.
if want, got := model.Time(19998), s.archiveHighWatermark; want != got {
t.Errorf("want archiveHighWatermark %v, got %v", want, got)
}
}
func TestEvictAndPurgeSeriesChunkType0(t *testing.T) {

2
storage/local/test_helpers.go
View file

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package local
import (
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/testutil"
)
@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ func NewTestStorage(t testutil.T, encoding chunkEncoding) (*memorySeriesStorage,
SyncStrategy: Adaptive,
}
storage := NewMemorySeriesStorage(o)
storage.(*memorySeriesStorage).archiveHighWatermark = model.Latest
if err := storage.Start(); err != nil {
directory.Close()
t.Fatalf("Error creating storage: %s", err)

10
web/api/v1/api.go
View file

@ -226,7 +226,10 @@ func (api *API) series(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError) {
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
for fp, met := range api.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers...) {
for fp, met := range api.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Earliest, model.Latest, // Get every series.
matchers...,
) {
res[fp] = met
}
}
@ -250,7 +253,10 @@ func (api *API) dropSeries(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError) {
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
for fp := range api.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers...) {
for fp := range api.Storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Earliest, model.Latest, // Get every series.
matchers...,
) {
fps[fp] = struct{}{}
}
}

22
web/federate.go
View file

@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import (
"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/metric"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ func (h *Handler) federation(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
req.ParseForm()
metrics := map[model.Fingerprint]metric.Metric{}
fps := map[model.Fingerprint]struct{}{}
for _, s := range req.Form["match[]"] {
matchers, err := promql.ParseMetricSelector(s)
@ -41,8 +40,11 @@ func (h *Handler) federation(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
for fp, met := range h.storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(matchers...) {
metrics[fp] = met
for fp := range h.storage.MetricsForLabelMatchers(
model.Now().Add(-promql.StalenessDelta), model.Latest,
matchers...,
) {
fps[fp] = struct{}{}
}
}
@ -62,19 +64,19 @@ func (h *Handler) federation(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
Type: dto.MetricType_UNTYPED.Enum(),
}
for fp, met := range metrics {
for fp := range fps {
globalUsed := map[model.LabelName]struct{}{}
sp := h.storage.LastSamplePairForFingerprint(fp)
s := h.storage.LastSampleForFingerprint(fp)
// Discard if sample does not exist or lays before the staleness interval.
if sp.Timestamp.Before(minTimestamp) {
if s.Timestamp.Before(minTimestamp) {
continue
}
// Reset label slice.
protMetric.Label = protMetric.Label[:0]
for ln, lv := range met.Metric {
for ln, lv := range s.Metric {
if ln == model.MetricNameLabel {
protMetricFam.Name = proto.String(string(lv))
continue
@ -98,8 +100,8 @@ func (h *Handler) federation(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
}
}
protMetric.TimestampMs = proto.Int64(int64(sp.Timestamp))
protMetric.Untyped.Value = proto.Float64(float64(sp.Value))
protMetric.TimestampMs = proto.Int64(int64(s.Timestamp))
protMetric.Untyped.Value = proto.Float64(float64(s.Value))
if err := enc.Encode(protMetricFam); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)