Merge branch 'prometheus:main' into chore/bump-to-go1.21

tsdb/wlog/watcher.go

@@ -262,10 +262,8 @@ func (w *Watcher) loop() {
 // Run the watcher, which will tail the WAL until the quit channel is closed
 // or an error case is hit.
 func (w *Watcher) Run() error {
-	_, lastSegment, err := w.firstAndLast()
+	var lastSegment int
-	if err != nil {
+	var err error
-		return fmt.Errorf("wal.Segments: %w", err)
-	}
 
 	// We want to ensure this is false across iterations since
 	// Run will be called again if there was a failure to read the WAL.
@@ -296,9 +294,17 @@ func (w *Watcher) Run() error {
 		w.currentSegmentMetric.Set(float64(currentSegment))
 		level.Debug(w.logger).Log("msg", "Processing segment", "currentSegment", currentSegment)
 
+		// Reset the value of lastSegment each iteration, this is to avoid having to wait too long for
+		// between reads if we're reading a segment that is not the most recent segment after startup.
+		_, lastSegment, err = w.firstAndLast()
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wal.Segments: %w", err)
+		}
+		tail := currentSegment >= lastSegment
+
 		// On start, after reading the existing WAL for series records, we have a pointer to what is the latest segment.
 		// On subsequent calls to this function, currentSegment will have been incremented and we should open that segment.
-		if err := w.watch(currentSegment, currentSegment >= lastSegment); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, ErrIgnorable) {
+		if err := w.watch(currentSegment, tail); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, ErrIgnorable) {
 			return err
 		}
 

tsdb/wlog/watcher_test.go

@@ -58,29 +58,47 @@ type writeToMock struct {
 	floatHistogramsAppended int
 	seriesLock              sync.Mutex
 	seriesSegmentIndexes    map[chunks.HeadSeriesRef]int
+
+	// delay reads with a short sleep
+	delay time.Duration
 }
 
 func (wtm *writeToMock) Append(s []record.RefSample) bool {
+	if wtm.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(wtm.delay)
+	}
 	wtm.samplesAppended += len(s)
 	return true
 }
 
 func (wtm *writeToMock) AppendExemplars(e []record.RefExemplar) bool {
+	if wtm.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(wtm.delay)
+	}
 	wtm.exemplarsAppended += len(e)
 	return true
 }
 
 func (wtm *writeToMock) AppendHistograms(h []record.RefHistogramSample) bool {
+	if wtm.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(wtm.delay)
+	}
 	wtm.histogramsAppended += len(h)
 	return true
 }
 
 func (wtm *writeToMock) AppendFloatHistograms(fh []record.RefFloatHistogramSample) bool {
+	if wtm.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(wtm.delay)
+	}
 	wtm.floatHistogramsAppended += len(fh)
 	return true
 }
 
 func (wtm *writeToMock) StoreSeries(series []record.RefSeries, index int) {
+	if wtm.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(wtm.delay)
+	}
 	wtm.UpdateSeriesSegment(series, index)
 }
 
@@ -110,9 +128,10 @@ func (wtm *writeToMock) checkNumSeries() int {
 	return len(wtm.seriesSegmentIndexes)
 }
 
-func newWriteToMock() *writeToMock {
+func newWriteToMock(delay time.Duration) *writeToMock {
 	return &writeToMock{
 		seriesSegmentIndexes: make(map[chunks.HeadSeriesRef]int),
+		delay:                delay,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -209,7 +228,7 @@ func TestTailSamples(t *testing.T) {
 			first, last, err := Segments(w.Dir())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, true, true)
 			watcher.SetStartTime(now)
 
@@ -294,7 +313,7 @@ func TestReadToEndNoCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
 			_, _, err = Segments(w.Dir())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			go watcher.Start()
 
@@ -383,7 +402,7 @@ func TestReadToEndWithCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
 			_, _, err = Segments(w.Dir())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			readTimeout = time.Second
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			go watcher.Start()
 
@@ -454,7 +473,7 @@ func TestReadCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
 			_, _, err = Segments(w.Dir())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			go watcher.Start()
 
@@ -523,7 +542,7 @@ func TestReadCheckpointMultipleSegments(t *testing.T) {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			watcher.MaxSegment = -1
 
@@ -596,7 +615,7 @@ func TestCheckpointSeriesReset(t *testing.T) {
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
 			readTimeout = time.Second
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			watcher.MaxSegment = -1
 			go watcher.Start()
@@ -675,7 +694,7 @@ func TestRun_StartupTime(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			require.NoError(t, w.Close())
 
-			wt := newWriteToMock()
+			wt := newWriteToMock(0)
 			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
 			watcher.MaxSegment = segments
 
@@ -688,3 +707,93 @@ func TestRun_StartupTime(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestRun_AvoidNotifyWhenBehind(t *testing.T) {
+	const pageSize = 32 * 1024
+	const segments = 10
+	const seriesCount = 20
+	const samplesCount = 300
+
+	// This test can take longer than intended to finish in cloud CI.
+	readTimeout := 10 * time.Second
+
+	for _, compress := range []CompressionType{CompressionNone, CompressionSnappy, CompressionZstd} {
+		t.Run(string(compress), func(t *testing.T) {
+			dir := t.TempDir()
+
+			wdir := path.Join(dir, "wal")
+			err := os.Mkdir(wdir, 0o777)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			enc := record.Encoder{}
+			w, err := NewSize(nil, nil, wdir, pageSize, compress)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			var wg sync.WaitGroup
+			// add one segment initially to ensure there's a value > 0 for the last segment id
+			for i := 0; i < 1; i++ {
+				for j := 0; j < seriesCount; j++ {
+					ref := j + (i * 100)
+					series := enc.Series([]record.RefSeries{
+						{
+							Ref:    chunks.HeadSeriesRef(ref),
+							Labels: labels.FromStrings("__name__", fmt.Sprintf("metric_%d", i)),
+						},
+					}, nil)
+					require.NoError(t, w.Log(series))
+
+					for k := 0; k < samplesCount; k++ {
+						inner := rand.Intn(ref + 1)
+						sample := enc.Samples([]record.RefSample{
+							{
+								Ref: chunks.HeadSeriesRef(inner),
+								T:   int64(i),
+								V:   float64(i),
+							},
+						}, nil)
+						require.NoError(t, w.Log(sample))
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			wg.Add(1)
+			go func() {
+				defer wg.Done()
+				for i := 1; i < segments; i++ {
+					for j := 0; j < seriesCount; j++ {
+						ref := j + (i * 100)
+						series := enc.Series([]record.RefSeries{
+							{
+								Ref:    chunks.HeadSeriesRef(ref),
+								Labels: labels.FromStrings("__name__", fmt.Sprintf("metric_%d", i)),
+							},
+						}, nil)
+						require.NoError(t, w.Log(series))
+
+						for k := 0; k < samplesCount; k++ {
+							inner := rand.Intn(ref + 1)
+							sample := enc.Samples([]record.RefSample{
+								{
+									Ref: chunks.HeadSeriesRef(inner),
+									T:   int64(i),
+									V:   float64(i),
+								},
+							}, nil)
+							require.NoError(t, w.Log(sample))
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}()
+
+			wt := newWriteToMock(time.Millisecond)
+			watcher := NewWatcher(wMetrics, nil, nil, "", wt, dir, false, false)
+			watcher.MaxSegment = segments
+
+			watcher.setMetrics()
+			startTime := time.Now()
+			err = watcher.Run()
+			wg.Wait()
+			require.Less(t, time.Since(startTime), readTimeout)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NoError(t, w.Close())
+		})
+	}
+}