// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package osutil

import (
	"encoding"
	"net"
	"os"
)

// GetFQDN returns a FQDN if it's possible, otherwise falls back to hostname.
func GetFQDN() (string, error) {
	hostname, err := os.Hostname()
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	ips, err := net.LookupIP(hostname)
	if err != nil {
		// Return the system hostname if we can't look up the IP address.
		return hostname, nil
	}

	lookup := func(ipStr encoding.TextMarshaler) (string, error) {
		ip, err := ipStr.MarshalText()
		if err != nil {
			return "", err
		}
		hosts, err := net.LookupAddr(string(ip))
		if err != nil || len(hosts) == 0 {
			return "", err
		}
		return hosts[0], nil
	}

	for _, addr := range ips {
		if ip := addr.To4(); ip != nil {
			if fqdn, err := lookup(ip); err == nil {
				return fqdn, nil
			}
		}

		if ip := addr.To16(); ip != nil {
			if fqdn, err := lookup(ip); err == nil {
				return fqdn, nil
			}
		}
	}
	return hostname, nil
}