// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package template import ( "context" "math" "net/url" "testing" "time" "github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/labels" "github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql" "github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/testutil" ) func TestTemplateExpansion(t *testing.T) { scenarios := []struct { text string output string input interface{} queryResult promql.Vector shouldFail bool html bool errorMsg string }{ { // No template. text: "plain text", output: "plain text", }, { // Simple value. text: "{{ 1 }}", output: "1", }, { // Non-ASCII space (not allowed in text/template, see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/text/template/parse/lex.go#L98) text: "{{ }}", shouldFail: true, errorMsg: "error parsing template test: template: test:1: unexpected unrecognized character in action: U+00A0 in command", }, { // HTML escaping. text: "{{ \"\" }}", output: "<b>", html: true, }, { // Disabling HTML escaping. text: "{{ \"\" | safeHtml }}", output: "", html: true, }, { // HTML escaping doesn't apply to non-html. text: "{{ \"\" }}", output: "", }, { // Pass multiple arguments to templates. text: "{{define \"x\"}}{{.arg0}} {{.arg1}}{{end}}{{template \"x\" (args 1 \"2\")}}", output: "1 2", }, { text: "{{ query \"1.5\" | first | value }}", output: "1.5", queryResult: promql.Vector{{Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 1.5}}}, }, { // Get value from query. text: "{{ query \"metric{instance='a'}\" | first | value }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "11", }, { // Get label from query. text: "{{ query \"metric{instance='a'}\" | first | label \"instance\" }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "a", }, { // Get label "__value__" from query. text: "{{ query \"metric{__value__='a'}\" | first | strvalue }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "__value__", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "a", }, { // Missing label is empty when using label function. text: "{{ query \"metric{instance='a'}\" | first | label \"foo\" }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "", }, { // Missing label is empty when not using label function. text: "{{ $x := query \"metric\" | first }}{{ $x.Labels.foo }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "", }, { text: "{{ $x := query \"metric\" | first }}{{ $x.Labels.foo }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "", html: true, }, { // Range over query and sort by label. text: "{{ range query \"metric\" | sortByLabel \"instance\" }}{{.Labels.instance}}:{{.Value}}: {{end}}", queryResult: promql.Vector{ { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "b"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 21}, }, { Metric: labels.FromStrings(labels.MetricName, "metric", "instance", "a"), Point: promql.Point{T: 0, V: 11}, }}, output: "a:11: b:21: ", }, { // Unparsable template. text: "{{", shouldFail: true, errorMsg: "error parsing template test: template: test:1: unexpected unclosed action in command", }, { // Error in function. text: "{{ query \"missing\" | first }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{}, shouldFail: true, errorMsg: "error executing template test: template: test:1:21: executing \"test\" at : error calling first: first() called on vector with no elements", }, { // Panic. text: "{{ (query \"missing\").banana }}", queryResult: promql.Vector{}, shouldFail: true, errorMsg: "error executing template test: template: test:1:10: executing \"test\" at <\"missing\">: can't evaluate field banana in type template.queryResult", }, { // Regex replacement. text: "{{ reReplaceAll \"(a)b\" \"x$1\" \"ab\" }}", output: "xa", }, { // Humanize. text: "{{ range . }}{{ humanize . }}:{{ end }}", input: []float64{0.0, 1.0, 1234567.0, .12}, output: "0:1:1.235M:120m:", }, { // Humanize1024. text: "{{ range . }}{{ humanize1024 . }}:{{ end }}", input: []float64{0.0, 1.0, 1048576.0, .12}, output: "0:1:1Mi:0.12:", }, { // HumanizeDuration - seconds. text: "{{ range . }}{{ humanizeDuration . }}:{{ end }}", input: []float64{0, 1, 60, 3600, 86400, 86400 + 3600, -(86400*2 + 3600*3 + 60*4 + 5), 899.99}, output: "0s:1s:1m 0s:1h 0m 0s:1d 0h 0m 0s:1d 1h 0m 0s:-2d 3h 4m 5s:14m 59s:", }, { // HumanizeDuration - subsecond and fractional seconds. text: "{{ range . }}{{ humanizeDuration . }}:{{ end }}", input: []float64{.1, .0001, .12345, 60.1, 60.5, 1.2345, 12.345}, output: "100ms:100us:123.5ms:1m 0s:1m 0s:1.234s:12.35s:", }, { // Humanize* Inf and NaN. text: "{{ range . }}{{ humanize . }}:{{ humanize1024 . }}:{{ humanizeDuration . }}:{{humanizeTimestamp .}}:{{ end }}", input: []float64{math.Inf(1), math.Inf(-1), math.NaN()}, output: "+Inf:+Inf:+Inf:+Inf:-Inf:-Inf:-Inf:-Inf:NaN:NaN:NaN:NaN:", }, { // HumanizePercentage - model.SampleValue input. text: "{{ -0.22222 | humanizePercentage }}:{{ 0.0 | humanizePercentage }}:{{ 0.1234567 | humanizePercentage }}:{{ 1.23456 | humanizePercentage }}", output: "-22.22%:0%:12.35%:123.5%", }, { // HumanizeTimestamp - model.SampleValue input. text: "{{ 1435065584.128 | humanizeTimestamp }}", output: "2015-06-23 13:19:44.128 +0000 UTC", }, { // Title. text: "{{ \"aa bb CC\" | title }}", output: "Aa Bb CC", }, { // toUpper. text: "{{ \"aa bb CC\" | toUpper }}", output: "AA BB CC", }, { // toLower. text: "{{ \"aA bB CC\" | toLower }}", output: "aa bb cc", }, { // Match. text: "{{ match \"a+\" \"aa\" }} {{ match \"a+\" \"b\" }}", output: "true false", }, { // graphLink. text: "{{ graphLink \"up\" }}", output: "/graph?g0.expr=up&g0.tab=0", }, { // tableLink. text: "{{ tableLink \"up\" }}", output: "/graph?g0.expr=up&g0.tab=1", }, { // tmpl. text: "{{ define \"a\" }}x{{ end }}{{ $name := \"a\"}}{{ tmpl $name . }}", output: "x", html: true, }, { // pathPrefix. text: "{{ pathPrefix }}", output: "/path/prefix", }, { // externalURL. text: "{{ externalURL }}", output: "http://testhost:9090/path/prefix", }, } extURL, err := url.Parse("http://testhost:9090/path/prefix") if err != nil { panic(err) } for _, s := range scenarios { queryFunc := func(_ context.Context, _ string, _ time.Time) (promql.Vector, error) { return s.queryResult, nil } var result string var err error expander := NewTemplateExpander(context.Background(), s.text, "test", s.input, 0, queryFunc, extURL) if s.html { result, err = expander.ExpandHTML(nil) } else { result, err = expander.Expand() } if s.shouldFail { testutil.NotOk(t, err, "%v", s.text) continue } testutil.Ok(t, err) if err == nil { testutil.Equals(t, result, s.output) } } }