prometheus/rules/rules_test.go
beorn7 9e7c3e3bcd Add the histogram_quantile function.
Since we are now getting really deep into floating point calculation,
the tests had to take into account the precision loss. Since the rule
tests are based on direct line matching in the output, implementing
the "almost equal" semantics was pretty cumbersome, but here we are.
2015-02-22 01:04:51 +01:00

1350 lines
43 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package rules
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"path"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
clientmodel "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/rules/ast"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/stats"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/local"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/metric"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/utility/test"
)
var (
testEvalTime = testStartTime.Add(testSampleInterval * 10)
fixturesPath = "fixtures"
reSample = regexp.MustCompile(`^(.*) \=\> (\-?\d+\.?\d*e?\d*|[+-]Inf|NaN) \@\[(\d+)\]$`)
minNormal = math.Float64frombits(0x0010000000000000) // The smallest positive normal value of type float64.
)
const (
epsilon = 0.000001 // Relative error allowed for sample values.
)
func annotateWithTime(lines []string, timestamp clientmodel.Timestamp) []string {
annotatedLines := []string{}
for _, line := range lines {
annotatedLines = append(annotatedLines, fmt.Sprintf(line, timestamp))
}
return annotatedLines
}
func vectorComparisonString(expected []string, actual []string) string {
separator := "\n--------------\n"
return fmt.Sprintf("Expected:%v%v%v\nActual:%v%v%v ",
separator,
strings.Join(expected, "\n"),
separator,
separator,
strings.Join(actual, "\n"),
separator)
}
// samplesAlmostEqual returns true if the two sample lines only differ by a
// small relative error in their sample value.
func samplesAlmostEqual(a, b string) bool {
if a == b {
// Fast path if strings are equal.
return true
}
aMatches := reSample.FindStringSubmatch(a)
if aMatches == nil {
panic(fmt.Errorf("sample %q did not match regular expression", a))
}
bMatches := reSample.FindStringSubmatch(b)
if bMatches == nil {
panic(fmt.Errorf("sample %q did not match regular expression", b))
}
if aMatches[1] != bMatches[1] {
return false // Labels don't match.
}
if aMatches[3] != bMatches[3] {
return false // Timestamps don't match.
}
// If we are here, we have the diff in the floats.
// We have to check if they are almost equal.
aVal, err := strconv.ParseFloat(aMatches[2], 64)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
bVal, err := strconv.ParseFloat(bMatches[2], 64)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Cf. http://floating-point-gui.de/errors/comparison/
if aVal == bVal {
return true
}
diff := math.Abs(aVal - bVal)
if aVal == 0 || bVal == 0 || diff < minNormal {
return diff < epsilon*minNormal
}
return diff/(math.Abs(aVal)+math.Abs(bVal)) < epsilon
}
func newTestStorage(t testing.TB) (storage local.Storage, closer test.Closer) {
storage, closer = local.NewTestStorage(t)
storeMatrix(storage, testMatrix)
return storage, closer
}
func TestExpressions(t *testing.T) {
// Labels in expected output need to be alphabetically sorted.
expressionTests := []struct {
expr string
output []string
shouldFail bool
checkOrder bool
}{
{
expr: `SUM(http_requests)`,
output: []string{`{} => 3600 @[%v]`},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests{instance="0"}) BY(job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 1200 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests{instance="0"}) BY(job) KEEPING_EXTRA`,
output: []string{
`{instance="0", job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`{instance="0", job="app-server"} => 1200 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2600 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
// Non-existent labels mentioned in BY-clauses shouldn't propagate to output.
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job, nonexistent)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2600 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `
// Test comment.
SUM(http_requests) BY /* comments shouldn't
have any effect */ (job) // another comment`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2600 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `COUNT(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 4 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 4 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job, group)`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary", job="api-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", job="app-server"} => 1500 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", job="app-server"} => 1100 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `AVG(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 250 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 650 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `MIN(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `MAX(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) - COUNT(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 996 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2596 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `2 - SUM(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => -998 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => -2598 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `1000 / SUM(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 0.38461538461538464 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) - 2`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 998 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2598 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) % 3`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 2 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) / 0`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => +Inf @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => +Inf @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) > 1000`,
output: []string{
`{job="app-server"} => 2600 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `1000 < SUM(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="app-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) <= 1000`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) != 1000`,
output: []string{
`{job="app-server"} => 2600 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) == 1000`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `SUM(http_requests) BY (job) + SUM(http_requests) BY (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 2000 @[%v]`,
`{job="app-server"} => 5200 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `http_requests{job="api-server", group="canary"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `http_requests{job="api-server", group="canary"} + rate(http_requests{job="api-server"}[5m]) * 5 * 60`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 330 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 440 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `rate(http_requests[25m]) * 25 * 60`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 150 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 350 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 50 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 249.99999999999997 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `delta(http_requests[25m], 1)`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 150 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 350 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 50 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 250 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `sort(http_requests)`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
expr: `sort_desc(http_requests)`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
expr: `topk(3, http_requests)`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
expr: `topk(5, http_requests{group="canary",job="app-server"})`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
expr: `bottomk(3, http_requests)`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
expr: `bottomk(5, http_requests{group="canary",job="app-server"})`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
},
checkOrder: true,
}, {
// Single-letter label names and values.
expr: `x{y="testvalue"}`,
output: []string{
`x{y="testvalue"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
// Lower-cased aggregation operators should work too.
expr: `sum(http_requests) by (job) + min(http_requests) by (job) + max(http_requests) by (job) + avg(http_requests) by (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="app-server"} => 4550 @[%v]`,
`{job="api-server"} => 1750 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
// Deltas should be adjusted for target interval vs. samples under target interval.
expr: `delta(http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"}[18m])`,
output: []string{`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 288 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Deltas should perform the same operation when 2nd argument is 0.
expr: `delta(http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"}[18m], 0)`,
output: []string{`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 288 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Rates should calculate per-second rates.
expr: `rate(http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"}[60m])`,
output: []string{`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 0.26666666666666666 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Deriv should return the same as rate in simple cases.
expr: `deriv(http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"}[60m])`,
output: []string{`{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 0.26666666666666666 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Counter resets at in the middle of range are handled correctly by rate().
expr: `rate(testcounter_reset_middle[60m])`,
output: []string{`{} => 0.03 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Counter resets at end of range are ignored by rate().
expr: `rate(testcounter_reset_end[5m])`,
output: []string{`{} => 0 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Deriv should return correct result.
expr: `deriv(testcounter_reset_middle[100m])`,
output: []string{`{} => 0.010606060606060607 @[%v]`},
}, {
// count_scalar for a non-empty vector should return scalar element count.
expr: `count_scalar(http_requests)`,
output: []string{`scalar: 8 @[%v]`},
}, {
// count_scalar for an empty vector should return scalar 0.
expr: `count_scalar(nonexistent)`,
output: []string{`scalar: 0 @[%v]`},
}, {
// Empty expressions shouldn't parse.
expr: ``,
shouldFail: true,
}, {
// Interval durations can't be in quotes.
expr: `http_requests["1m"]`,
shouldFail: true,
}, {
// Binop arguments need to be scalar or vector.
expr: `http_requests - http_requests[1m]`,
shouldFail: true,
}, {
expr: `http_requests{group!="canary"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `http_requests{job=~"server",group!="canary"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `http_requests{job!~"api",group!="canary"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
expr: `count_scalar(http_requests{job=~"^server$"})`,
output: []string{`scalar: 0 @[%v]`},
}, {
expr: `http_requests{group="production",job=~"^api"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `abs(-1 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `floor(0.004 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `ceil(0.004 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(0.004 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{ // Round should correctly handle negative numbers.
expr: `round(-1 * (0.004 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}))`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => -1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{ // Round should round half up.
expr: `round(0.005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(-1 * (0.005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}))`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => -1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(1 + 0.005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 2 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 2 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(-1 * (1 + 0.005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}))`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => -1 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => -2 @[%v]`,
},
},
{ // Round should accept the number to round nearest to.
expr: `round(0.0005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}, 0.1)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0.1 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 0.1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(2.1 + 0.0005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}, 0.1)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 2.2 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 2.2 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(5.2 + 0.0005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}, 0.1)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 5.3 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 5.3 @[%v]`,
},
},
{ // Round should work correctly with negative numbers and multiple decimal places.
expr: `round(-1 * (5.2 + 0.0005 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}), 0.1)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => -5.2 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => -5.3 @[%v]`,
},
},
{ // Round should work correctly with big toNearests.
expr: `round(0.025 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}, 5)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 5 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 5 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `round(0.045 * http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}, 5)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 5 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 10 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `avg_over_time(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[1h])`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 50 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `count_over_time(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[1h])`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 11 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 11 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `max_over_time(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[1h])`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `min_over_time(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[1h])`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 0 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `sum_over_time(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[1h])`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 550 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 1100 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `time()`,
output: []string{`scalar: 3000 @[%v]`},
},
{
expr: `drop_common_labels(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{instance="0"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{instance="1"} => 200 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `{` + string(clientmodel.MetricNameLabel) + `=~".*"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 400 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
`testcounter_reset_end => 0 @[%v]`,
`testcounter_reset_middle => 50 @[%v]`,
`x{y="testvalue"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`label_grouping_test{a="a", b="abb"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`label_grouping_test{a="aa", b="bb"} => 100 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="0.1", start="positive"} => 50 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le=".2", start="positive"} => 70 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="1e0", start="positive"} => 110 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="+Inf", start="positive"} => 120 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="-.2", start="negative"} => 10 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="-0.1", start="negative"} => 20 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="0.3", start="negative"} => 20 @[%v]`,
`testhistogram_bucket{le="+Inf", start="negative"} => 30 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job1", le="0.1"} => 10 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job1", le="0.2"} => 30 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job1", le="+Inf"} => 40 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job1", le="0.1"} => 20 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job1", le="0.2"} => 50 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job1", le="+Inf"} => 60 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job2", le="0.1"} => 30 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job2", le="0.2"} => 40 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins1", job="job2", le="+Inf"} => 60 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job2", le="0.1"} => 40 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job2", le="0.2"} => 70 @[%v]`,
`request_duration_seconds_bucket{instance="ins2", job="job2", le="+Inf"} => 90 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `{job=~"server", job!~"api"}`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 800 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="app-server"} => 500 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="app-server"} => 600 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
// Test alternative "by"-clause order.
expr: `sum by (group) (http_requests{job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`{group="production"} => 300 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
// Test alternative "by"-clause order with "keeping_extra".
expr: `sum by (group) keeping_extra (http_requests{job="api-server"})`,
output: []string{
`{group="canary", job="api-server"} => 700 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", job="api-server"} => 300 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
// Test both alternative "by"-clause orders in one expression.
// Public health warning: stick to one form within an expression (or even
// in an organization), or risk serious user confusion.
expr: `sum(sum by (group) keeping_extra (http_requests{job="api-server"})) by (job)`,
output: []string{
`{job="api-server"} => 1000 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `absent(nonexistent)`,
output: []string{
`{} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `absent(nonexistent{job="testjob", instance="testinstance", method=~".*"})`,
output: []string{
`{instance="testinstance", job="testjob"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `count_scalar(absent(http_requests))`,
output: []string{
`scalar: 0 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `count_scalar(absent(sum(http_requests)))`,
output: []string{
`scalar: 0 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `absent(sum(nonexistent{job="testjob", instance="testinstance"}))`,
output: []string{
`{} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"} offset 5m`,
output: []string{
`http_requests{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 90 @[%v]`,
`http_requests{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 180 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `rate(http_requests{group="production",job="api-server"}[10m] offset 5m)`,
output: []string{
`{group="production", instance="0", job="api-server"} => 0.03333333333333333 @[%v]`,
`{group="production", instance="1", job="api-server"} => 0.06666666666666667 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `rate(http_requests[10m]) offset 5m`,
shouldFail: true,
},
{
expr: `sum(http_requests) offset 5m`,
shouldFail: true,
},
// Regression test for missing separator byte in labelsToGroupingKey.
{
expr: `sum(label_grouping_test) by (a, b)`,
output: []string{
`{a="a", b="abb"} => 200 @[%v]`,
`{a="aa", b="bb"} => 100 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Quantile too low.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(-0.1, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => -Inf @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => -Inf @[%v]`,
},
},
// Quantile too high.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(1.01, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => +Inf @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => +Inf @[%v]`,
},
},
// Quantile value in lowest bucket, which is positive.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0, testhistogram_bucket{start="positive"})`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Quantile value in lowest bucket, which is negative.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0, testhistogram_bucket{start="negative"})`,
output: []string{
`{start="negative"} => -0.2 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Quantile value in highest bucket.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(1, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => 0.3 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Finally some useful quantiles.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.2, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.048 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => -0.2 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.15 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => -0.15 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.8, testhistogram_bucket)`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.72 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => 0.3 @[%v]`,
},
},
// More realistic with rates.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.2, rate(testhistogram_bucket[5m]))`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.048 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => -0.2 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, rate(testhistogram_bucket[5m]))`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.15 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => -0.15 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.8, rate(testhistogram_bucket[5m]))`,
output: []string{
`{start="positive"} => 0.72 @[%v]`,
`{start="negative"} => 0.3 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Aggregated histogram: Everything in one.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))`,
output: []string{
`{} => 0.075 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))`,
output: []string{
`{} => 0.1277777777777778 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Aggregated histogram: Everything in one. Now with avg, which does not change anything.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, avg(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))`,
output: []string{
`{} => 0.075 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, avg(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))`,
output: []string{
`{} => 0.12777777777777778 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Aggregated histogram: By job.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, instance))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1"} => 0.075 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2"} => 0.075 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, instance))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1"} => 0.1333333333 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2"} => 0.125 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Aggregated histogram: By instance.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job))`,
output: []string{
`{job="job1"} => 0.1 @[%v]`,
`{job="job2"} => 0.0642857142857143 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job))`,
output: []string{
`{job="job1"} => 0.14 @[%v]`,
`{job="job2"} => 0.1125 @[%v]`,
},
},
// Aggregated histogram: By job and instance.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job, instance))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1", job="job1"} => 0.11 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job1"} => 0.09 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins1", job="job2"} => 0.06 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job2"} => 0.0675 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, sum(rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job, instance))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1", job="job1"} => 0.15 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job1"} => 0.1333333333333333 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins1", job="job2"} => 0.1 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job2"} => 0.1166666666666667 @[%v]`,
},
},
// The unaggregated histogram for comparison. Same result as the previous one.
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.3, rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m]))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1", job="job1"} => 0.11 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job1"} => 0.09 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins1", job="job2"} => 0.06 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job2"} => 0.0675 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
expr: `histogram_quantile(0.5, rate(request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m]))`,
output: []string{
`{instance="ins1", job="job1"} => 0.15 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job1"} => 0.13333333333333333 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins1", job="job2"} => 0.1 @[%v]`,
`{instance="ins2", job="job2"} => 0.11666666666666667 @[%v]`,
},
},
}
storage, closer := newTestStorage(t)
defer closer.Close()
for i, exprTest := range expressionTests {
expectedLines := annotateWithTime(exprTest.output, testEvalTime)
testExpr, err := LoadExprFromString(exprTest.expr)
if err != nil {
if exprTest.shouldFail {
continue
}
t.Errorf("%d. Error during parsing: %v", i, err)
t.Errorf("%d. Expression: %v", i, exprTest.expr)
} else {
if exprTest.shouldFail {
t.Errorf("%d. Test should fail, but didn't", i)
}
failed := false
resultStr := ast.EvalToString(testExpr, testEvalTime, ast.Text, storage, stats.NewTimerGroup())
resultLines := strings.Split(resultStr, "\n")
if len(exprTest.output) != len(resultLines) {
t.Errorf("%d. Number of samples in expected and actual output don't match", i)
failed = true
}
if exprTest.checkOrder {
for j, expectedSample := range expectedLines {
if resultLines[j] != expectedSample {
t.Errorf("%d.%d. Expected sample '%v', got '%v'", i, j, resultLines[j], expectedSample)
failed = true
}
}
} else {
for j, expectedSample := range expectedLines {
found := false
for _, actualSample := range resultLines {
if samplesAlmostEqual(actualSample, expectedSample) {
found = true
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("%d.%d. Couldn't find expected sample in output: '%v'", i, j, expectedSample)
failed = true
}
}
}
if failed {
t.Errorf("%d. Expression: %v\n%v", i, exprTest.expr, vectorComparisonString(expectedLines, resultLines))
}
}
}
}
func TestRangedEvaluationRegressions(t *testing.T) {
scenarios := []struct {
in ast.Matrix
out ast.Matrix
expr string
}{
{
// Testing COWMetric behavior in drop_common_labels.
in: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "1",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 1,
},
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "2",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 2,
},
},
},
},
out: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "1",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "2",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 2,
},
},
},
},
expr: "drop_common_labels(testmetric)",
},
{
// Testing COWMetric behavior in vector aggregation.
in: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "1",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 1,
},
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"testlabel": "2",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 2,
},
},
},
},
out: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 3,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
"testlabel": "1",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
Value: 1,
},
},
},
},
expr: "sum(testmetric) keeping_extra",
},
{
// Testing metric fingerprint grouping behavior.
in: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"aa": "bb",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"a": "abb",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 2,
},
},
},
},
out: ast.Matrix{
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"aa": "bb",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 1,
},
},
},
{
Metric: clientmodel.COWMetric{
Metric: clientmodel.Metric{
clientmodel.MetricNameLabel: "testmetric",
"a": "abb",
},
},
Values: metric.Values{
{
Timestamp: testStartTime,
Value: 2,
},
},
},
},
expr: "testmetric",
},
}
for i, s := range scenarios {
storage, closer := local.NewTestStorage(t)
storeMatrix(storage, s.in)
expr, err := LoadExprFromString(s.expr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%d. Error parsing expression: %v", i, err)
}
got, err := ast.EvalVectorRange(
expr.(ast.VectorNode),
testStartTime,
testStartTime.Add(time.Hour),
time.Hour,
storage,
stats.NewTimerGroup(),
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%d. Error evaluating expression: %v", i, err)
}
if got.String() != s.out.String() {
t.Fatalf("%d. Expression: %s\n\ngot:\n=====\n%v\n====\n\nwant:\n=====\n%v\n=====\n", i, s.expr, got.String(), s.out.String())
}
closer.Close()
}
}
var ruleTests = []struct {
inputFile string
shouldFail bool
errContains string
numRecordingRules int
numAlertingRules int
}{
{
inputFile: "empty.rules",
numRecordingRules: 0,
numAlertingRules: 0,
}, {
inputFile: "mixed.rules",
numRecordingRules: 2,
numAlertingRules: 2,
},
{
inputFile: "syntax_error.rules",
shouldFail: true,
errContains: "Error parsing rules at line 5",
},
{
inputFile: "non_vector.rules",
shouldFail: true,
errContains: "does not evaluate to vector type",
},
}
func TestRules(t *testing.T) {
for i, ruleTest := range ruleTests {
testRules, err := LoadRulesFromFile(path.Join(fixturesPath, ruleTest.inputFile))
if err != nil {
if !ruleTest.shouldFail {
t.Fatalf("%d. Error parsing rules file %v: %v", i, ruleTest.inputFile, err)
} else {
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), ruleTest.errContains) {
t.Fatalf("%d. Expected error containing '%v', got: %v", i, ruleTest.errContains, err)
}
}
} else {
numRecordingRules := 0
numAlertingRules := 0
for j, rule := range testRules {
switch rule.(type) {
case *RecordingRule:
numRecordingRules++
case *AlertingRule:
numAlertingRules++
default:
t.Fatalf("%d.%d. Unknown rule type!", i, j)
}
}
if numRecordingRules != ruleTest.numRecordingRules {
t.Fatalf("%d. Expected %d recording rules, got %d", i, ruleTest.numRecordingRules, numRecordingRules)
}
if numAlertingRules != ruleTest.numAlertingRules {
t.Fatalf("%d. Expected %d alerting rules, got %d", i, ruleTest.numAlertingRules, numAlertingRules)
}
// TODO(julius): add more complex checks on the parsed rules here.
}
}
}
func TestAlertingRule(t *testing.T) {
// Labels in expected output need to be alphabetically sorted.
var evalOutputs = [][]string{
{
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
{
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
{
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 0 @[%v]`,
`ALERTS{alertname="HttpRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 0 @[%v]`,
},
{
/* empty */
},
{
/* empty */
},
}
storage, closer := newTestStorage(t)
defer closer.Close()
alertExpr, err := LoadExprFromString(`http_requests{group="canary", job="app-server"} < 100`)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to parse alert expression: %s", err)
}
alertName := "HttpRequestRateLow"
alertLabels := clientmodel.LabelSet{
"severity": "critical",
}
rule := NewAlertingRule(alertName, alertExpr.(ast.VectorNode), time.Minute, alertLabels, "summary", "description")
for i, expected := range evalOutputs {
evalTime := testStartTime.Add(testSampleInterval * time.Duration(i))
actual, err := rule.Eval(evalTime, storage)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error during alerting rule evaluation: %s", err)
}
actualLines := strings.Split(actual.String(), "\n")
expectedLines := annotateWithTime(expected, evalTime)
if actualLines[0] == "" {
actualLines = []string{}
}
failed := false
if len(actualLines) != len(expectedLines) {
t.Errorf("%d. Number of samples in expected and actual output don't match (%d vs. %d)", i, len(expectedLines), len(actualLines))
failed = true
}
for j, expectedSample := range expectedLines {
found := false
for _, actualSample := range actualLines {
if actualSample == expectedSample {
found = true
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("%d.%d. Couldn't find expected sample in output: '%v'", i, j, expectedSample)
failed = true
}
}
if failed {
t.Fatalf("%d. Expected and actual outputs don't match:\n%v", i, vectorComparisonString(expectedLines, actualLines))
}
}
}