prometheus/db_test.go
Fabian Reinartz c36d574290 Replace single head lock with granular locks
This adds various new locks to replace the single big lock on
the head. All parts now must be COW as they may be held by clients
after initial retrieval.
Series by ID and hashes are now held in a stripe lock to reduce
contention and total holding time during GC. This should reduce
starvation of readers.
2017-09-05 14:41:39 +02:00

473 lines
11 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tsdb
import (
"io/ioutil"
"math"
"math/rand"
"os"
"sort"
"testing"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/prometheus/tsdb/labels"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func openTestDB(t testing.TB, opts *Options) (db *DB, close func()) {
tmpdir, _ := ioutil.TempDir("", "test")
db, err := Open(tmpdir, nil, nil, opts)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Do not close the test database by default as it will deadlock on test failures.
return db, func() { os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) }
}
// Convert a SeriesSet into a form useable with reflect.DeepEqual.
func readSeriesSet(t testing.TB, ss SeriesSet) map[string][]sample {
result := map[string][]sample{}
for ss.Next() {
series := ss.At()
samples := []sample{}
it := series.Iterator()
for it.Next() {
t, v := it.At()
samples = append(samples, sample{t: t, v: v})
}
require.NoError(t, it.Err())
name := series.Labels().String()
result[name] = samples
}
require.NoError(t, ss.Err())
return result
}
func TestDataAvailableOnlyAfterCommit(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.FromStrings("foo", "bar"), 0, 0)
require.NoError(t, err)
querier := db.Querier(0, 1)
seriesSet := readSeriesSet(t, querier.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("foo", "bar")))
require.Equal(t, seriesSet, map[string][]sample{})
require.NoError(t, querier.Close())
err = app.Commit()
require.NoError(t, err)
querier = db.Querier(0, 1)
defer querier.Close()
seriesSet = readSeriesSet(t, querier.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("foo", "bar")))
require.Equal(t, seriesSet, map[string][]sample{`{foo="bar"}`: []sample{{t: 0, v: 0}}})
}
func TestDataNotAvailableAfterRollback(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.FromStrings("foo", "bar"), 0, 0)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = app.Rollback()
require.NoError(t, err)
querier := db.Querier(0, 1)
defer querier.Close()
seriesSet := readSeriesSet(t, querier.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("foo", "bar")))
require.Equal(t, seriesSet, map[string][]sample{})
}
func TestDBAppenderAddRef(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app1 := db.Appender()
ref1, err := app1.Add(labels.FromStrings("a", "b"), 123, 0)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Reference should already work before commit.
err = app1.AddFast(ref1, 124, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = app1.Commit()
require.NoError(t, err)
app2 := db.Appender()
// first ref should already work in next transaction.
err = app2.AddFast(ref1, 125, 0)
require.NoError(t, err)
ref2, err := app2.Add(labels.FromStrings("a", "b"), 133, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.True(t, ref1 == ref2)
// Reference must be valid to add another sample.
err = app2.AddFast(ref2, 143, 2)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = app2.AddFast(9999999, 1, 1)
require.EqualError(t, errors.Cause(err), ErrNotFound.Error())
require.NoError(t, app2.Commit())
q := db.Querier(0, 200)
res := readSeriesSet(t, q.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b")))
require.Equal(t, map[string][]sample{
labels.FromStrings("a", "b").String(): []sample{
{t: 123, v: 0},
{t: 124, v: 1},
{t: 125, v: 0},
{t: 133, v: 1},
{t: 143, v: 2},
},
}, res)
require.NoError(t, q.Close())
}
func TestDeleteSimple(t *testing.T) {
numSamples := int64(10)
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
smpls := make([]float64, numSamples)
for i := int64(0); i < numSamples; i++ {
smpls[i] = rand.Float64()
app.Add(labels.Labels{{"a", "b"}}, i, smpls[i])
}
require.NoError(t, app.Commit())
cases := []struct {
intervals Intervals
remaint []int64
}{
{
intervals: Intervals{{1, 3}, {4, 7}},
remaint: []int64{0, 8, 9},
},
}
Outer:
for _, c := range cases {
// TODO(gouthamve): Reset the tombstones somehow.
// Delete the ranges.
for _, r := range c.intervals {
require.NoError(t, db.Delete(r.Mint, r.Maxt, labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b")))
}
// Compare the result.
q := db.Querier(0, numSamples)
res := q.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b"))
expSamples := make([]sample, 0, len(c.remaint))
for _, ts := range c.remaint {
expSamples = append(expSamples, sample{ts, smpls[ts]})
}
expss := newListSeriesSet([]Series{
newSeries(map[string]string{"a": "b"}, expSamples),
})
if len(expSamples) == 0 {
require.False(t, res.Next())
continue
}
for {
eok, rok := expss.Next(), res.Next()
require.Equal(t, eok, rok, "next")
if !eok {
continue Outer
}
sexp := expss.At()
sres := res.At()
require.Equal(t, sexp.Labels(), sres.Labels(), "labels")
smplExp, errExp := expandSeriesIterator(sexp.Iterator())
smplRes, errRes := expandSeriesIterator(sres.Iterator())
require.Equal(t, errExp, errRes, "samples error")
require.Equal(t, smplExp, smplRes, "samples")
}
}
}
func TestAmendDatapointCausesError(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, 0)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to add sample")
require.NoError(t, app.Commit(), "Unexpected error committing appender")
app = db.Appender()
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, 1)
require.Equal(t, ErrAmendSample, err)
require.NoError(t, app.Rollback(), "Unexpected error rolling back appender")
}
func TestDuplicateNaNDatapointNoAmendError(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, math.NaN())
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to add sample")
require.NoError(t, app.Commit(), "Unexpected error committing appender")
app = db.Appender()
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, math.NaN())
require.NoError(t, err)
}
func TestNonDuplicateNaNDatapointsCausesAmendError(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, math.Float64frombits(0x7ff0000000000001))
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to add sample")
require.NoError(t, app.Commit(), "Unexpected error committing appender")
app = db.Appender()
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{}, 0, math.Float64frombits(0x7ff0000000000002))
require.Equal(t, ErrAmendSample, err)
}
func TestSkippingInvalidValuesInSameTxn(t *testing.T) {
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
// Append AmendedValue.
app := db.Appender()
_, err := app.Add(labels.Labels{{"a", "b"}}, 0, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{{"a", "b"}}, 0, 2)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, app.Commit())
// Make sure the right value is stored.
q := db.Querier(0, 10)
ss := q.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b"))
ssMap := readSeriesSet(t, ss)
require.Equal(t, map[string][]sample{
labels.New(labels.Label{"a", "b"}).String(): []sample{{0, 1}},
}, ssMap)
require.NoError(t, q.Close())
// Append Out of Order Value.
app = db.Appender()
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{{"a", "b"}}, 10, 3)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = app.Add(labels.Labels{{"a", "b"}}, 7, 5)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, app.Commit())
q = db.Querier(0, 10)
ss = q.Select(labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b"))
ssMap = readSeriesSet(t, ss)
require.Equal(t, map[string][]sample{
labels.New(labels.Label{"a", "b"}).String(): []sample{{0, 1}, {10, 3}},
}, ssMap)
require.NoError(t, q.Close())
}
func TestDB_e2e(t *testing.T) {
const (
numDatapoints = 1000
numRanges = 1000
timeInterval = int64(3)
maxTime = int64(2 * 1000)
minTime = int64(200)
)
// Create 8 series with 1000 data-points of different ranges and run queries.
lbls := [][]labels.Label{
{
{"a", "b"},
{"instance", "localhost:9090"},
{"job", "prometheus"},
},
{
{"a", "b"},
{"instance", "127.0.0.1:9090"},
{"job", "prometheus"},
},
{
{"a", "b"},
{"instance", "127.0.0.1:9090"},
{"job", "prom-k8s"},
},
{
{"a", "b"},
{"instance", "localhost:9090"},
{"job", "prom-k8s"},
},
{
{"a", "c"},
{"instance", "localhost:9090"},
{"job", "prometheus"},
},
{
{"a", "c"},
{"instance", "127.0.0.1:9090"},
{"job", "prometheus"},
},
{
{"a", "c"},
{"instance", "127.0.0.1:9090"},
{"job", "prom-k8s"},
},
{
{"a", "c"},
{"instance", "localhost:9090"},
{"job", "prom-k8s"},
},
}
seriesMap := map[string][]sample{}
for _, l := range lbls {
seriesMap[labels.New(l...).String()] = []sample{}
}
db, close := openTestDB(t, nil)
defer close()
app := db.Appender()
for _, l := range lbls {
lset := labels.New(l...)
series := []sample{}
ts := rand.Int63n(300)
for i := 0; i < numDatapoints; i++ {
v := rand.Float64()
series = append(series, sample{ts, v})
_, err := app.Add(lset, ts, v)
require.NoError(t, err)
ts += rand.Int63n(timeInterval) + 1
}
seriesMap[lset.String()] = series
}
require.NoError(t, app.Commit())
// Query each selector on 1000 random time-ranges.
queries := []struct {
ms []labels.Matcher
}{
{
ms: []labels.Matcher{labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b")},
},
{
ms: []labels.Matcher{
labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "b"),
labels.NewEqualMatcher("job", "prom-k8s"),
},
},
{
ms: []labels.Matcher{
labels.NewEqualMatcher("a", "c"),
labels.NewEqualMatcher("instance", "localhost:9090"),
labels.NewEqualMatcher("job", "prometheus"),
},
},
// TODO: Add Regexp Matchers.
}
for _, qry := range queries {
matched := labels.Slice{}
for _, ls := range lbls {
s := labels.Selector(qry.ms)
if s.Matches(ls) {
matched = append(matched, ls)
}
}
sort.Sort(matched)
for i := 0; i < numRanges; i++ {
mint := rand.Int63n(300)
maxt := mint + rand.Int63n(timeInterval*int64(numDatapoints))
t.Logf("run query %s, [%d, %d]", qry.ms, mint, maxt)
expected := map[string][]sample{}
// Build the mockSeriesSet.
for _, m := range matched {
smpls := boundedSamples(seriesMap[m.String()], mint, maxt)
if len(smpls) > 0 {
expected[m.String()] = smpls
}
}
q := db.Querier(mint, maxt)
ss := q.Select(qry.ms...)
result := map[string][]sample{}
for ss.Next() {
x := ss.At()
smpls, err := expandSeriesIterator(x.Iterator())
require.NoError(t, err)
if len(smpls) > 0 {
result[x.Labels().String()] = smpls
}
}
require.NoError(t, ss.Err())
require.Equal(t, expected, result)
q.Close()
}
}
return
}