prometheus/vendor/gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2/parser.go
2017-07-27 13:08:20 +02:00

383 lines
8.3 KiB
Go

package kingpin
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
)
type TokenType int
// Token types.
const (
TokenShort TokenType = iota
TokenLong
TokenArg
TokenError
TokenEOL
)
func (t TokenType) String() string {
switch t {
case TokenShort:
return "short flag"
case TokenLong:
return "long flag"
case TokenArg:
return "argument"
case TokenError:
return "error"
case TokenEOL:
return "<EOL>"
}
return "?"
}
var (
TokenEOLMarker = Token{-1, TokenEOL, ""}
)
type Token struct {
Index int
Type TokenType
Value string
}
func (t *Token) Equal(o *Token) bool {
return t.Index == o.Index
}
func (t *Token) IsFlag() bool {
return t.Type == TokenShort || t.Type == TokenLong
}
func (t *Token) IsEOF() bool {
return t.Type == TokenEOL
}
func (t *Token) String() string {
switch t.Type {
case TokenShort:
return "-" + t.Value
case TokenLong:
return "--" + t.Value
case TokenArg:
return t.Value
case TokenError:
return "error: " + t.Value
case TokenEOL:
return "<EOL>"
default:
panic("unhandled type")
}
}
// A union of possible elements in a parse stack.
type ParseElement struct {
// Clause is either *CmdClause, *ArgClause or *FlagClause.
Clause interface{}
// Value is corresponding value for an ArgClause or FlagClause (if any).
Value *string
}
// ParseContext holds the current context of the parser. When passed to
// Action() callbacks Elements will be fully populated with *FlagClause,
// *ArgClause and *CmdClause values and their corresponding arguments (if
// any).
type ParseContext struct {
SelectedCommand *CmdClause
ignoreDefault bool
argsOnly bool
peek []*Token
argi int // Index of current command-line arg we're processing.
args []string
rawArgs []string
flags *flagGroup
arguments *argGroup
argumenti int // Cursor into arguments
// Flags, arguments and commands encountered and collected during parse.
Elements []*ParseElement
}
func (p *ParseContext) nextArg() *ArgClause {
if p.argumenti >= len(p.arguments.args) {
return nil
}
arg := p.arguments.args[p.argumenti]
if !arg.consumesRemainder() {
p.argumenti++
}
return arg
}
func (p *ParseContext) next() {
p.argi++
p.args = p.args[1:]
}
// HasTrailingArgs returns true if there are unparsed command-line arguments.
// This can occur if the parser can not match remaining arguments.
func (p *ParseContext) HasTrailingArgs() bool {
return len(p.args) > 0
}
func tokenize(args []string, ignoreDefault bool) *ParseContext {
return &ParseContext{
ignoreDefault: ignoreDefault,
args: args,
rawArgs: args,
flags: newFlagGroup(),
arguments: newArgGroup(),
}
}
func (p *ParseContext) mergeFlags(flags *flagGroup) {
for _, flag := range flags.flagOrder {
if flag.shorthand != 0 {
p.flags.short[string(flag.shorthand)] = flag
}
p.flags.long[flag.name] = flag
p.flags.flagOrder = append(p.flags.flagOrder, flag)
}
}
func (p *ParseContext) mergeArgs(args *argGroup) {
for _, arg := range args.args {
p.arguments.args = append(p.arguments.args, arg)
}
}
func (p *ParseContext) EOL() bool {
return p.Peek().Type == TokenEOL
}
// Next token in the parse context.
func (p *ParseContext) Next() *Token {
if len(p.peek) > 0 {
return p.pop()
}
// End of tokens.
if len(p.args) == 0 {
return &Token{Index: p.argi, Type: TokenEOL}
}
arg := p.args[0]
p.next()
if p.argsOnly {
return &Token{p.argi, TokenArg, arg}
}
// All remaining args are passed directly.
if arg == "--" {
p.argsOnly = true
return p.Next()
}
if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "--") {
parts := strings.SplitN(arg[2:], "=", 2)
token := &Token{p.argi, TokenLong, parts[0]}
if len(parts) == 2 {
p.Push(&Token{p.argi, TokenArg, parts[1]})
}
return token
}
if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") {
if len(arg) == 1 {
return &Token{Index: p.argi, Type: TokenShort}
}
shortRune, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(arg[1:])
short := string(shortRune)
flag, ok := p.flags.short[short]
// Not a known short flag, we'll just return it anyway.
if !ok {
} else if fb, ok := flag.value.(boolFlag); ok && fb.IsBoolFlag() {
// Bool short flag.
} else {
// Short flag with combined argument: -fARG
token := &Token{p.argi, TokenShort, short}
if len(arg) > size+1 {
p.Push(&Token{p.argi, TokenArg, arg[size+1:]})
}
return token
}
if len(arg) > size+1 {
p.args = append([]string{"-" + arg[size+1:]}, p.args...)
}
return &Token{p.argi, TokenShort, short}
} else if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "@") {
expanded, err := ExpandArgsFromFile(arg[1:])
if err != nil {
return &Token{p.argi, TokenError, err.Error()}
}
if len(p.args) == 0 {
p.args = expanded
} else {
p.args = append(expanded, p.args...)
}
return p.Next()
}
return &Token{p.argi, TokenArg, arg}
}
func (p *ParseContext) Peek() *Token {
if len(p.peek) == 0 {
return p.Push(p.Next())
}
return p.peek[len(p.peek)-1]
}
func (p *ParseContext) Push(token *Token) *Token {
p.peek = append(p.peek, token)
return token
}
func (p *ParseContext) pop() *Token {
end := len(p.peek) - 1
token := p.peek[end]
p.peek = p.peek[0:end]
return token
}
func (p *ParseContext) String() string {
return p.SelectedCommand.FullCommand()
}
func (p *ParseContext) matchedFlag(flag *FlagClause, value string) {
p.Elements = append(p.Elements, &ParseElement{Clause: flag, Value: &value})
}
func (p *ParseContext) matchedArg(arg *ArgClause, value string) {
p.Elements = append(p.Elements, &ParseElement{Clause: arg, Value: &value})
}
func (p *ParseContext) matchedCmd(cmd *CmdClause) {
p.Elements = append(p.Elements, &ParseElement{Clause: cmd})
p.mergeFlags(cmd.flagGroup)
p.mergeArgs(cmd.argGroup)
p.SelectedCommand = cmd
}
// Expand arguments from a file. Lines starting with # will be treated as comments.
func ExpandArgsFromFile(filename string) (out []string, err error) {
r, err := os.Open(filename)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer r.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(r)
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
continue
}
out = append(out, line)
}
err = scanner.Err()
return
}
func parse(context *ParseContext, app *Application) (err error) {
context.mergeFlags(app.flagGroup)
context.mergeArgs(app.argGroup)
cmds := app.cmdGroup
ignoreDefault := context.ignoreDefault
loop:
for !context.EOL() {
token := context.Peek()
switch token.Type {
case TokenLong, TokenShort:
if flag, err := context.flags.parse(context); err != nil {
if !ignoreDefault {
if cmd := cmds.defaultSubcommand(); cmd != nil {
cmd.completionAlts = cmds.cmdNames()
context.matchedCmd(cmd)
cmds = cmd.cmdGroup
break
}
}
return err
} else if flag == HelpFlag {
ignoreDefault = true
}
case TokenArg:
if cmds.have() {
selectedDefault := false
cmd, ok := cmds.commands[token.String()]
if !ok {
if !ignoreDefault {
if cmd = cmds.defaultSubcommand(); cmd != nil {
cmd.completionAlts = cmds.cmdNames()
selectedDefault = true
}
}
if cmd == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("expected command but got %q", token)
}
}
if cmd == HelpCommand {
ignoreDefault = true
}
cmd.completionAlts = nil
context.matchedCmd(cmd)
cmds = cmd.cmdGroup
if !selectedDefault {
context.Next()
}
} else if context.arguments.have() {
if app.noInterspersed {
// no more flags
context.argsOnly = true
}
arg := context.nextArg()
if arg == nil {
break loop
}
context.matchedArg(arg, token.String())
context.Next()
} else {
break loop
}
case TokenEOL:
break loop
}
}
// Move to innermost default command.
for !ignoreDefault {
if cmd := cmds.defaultSubcommand(); cmd != nil {
cmd.completionAlts = cmds.cmdNames()
context.matchedCmd(cmd)
cmds = cmd.cmdGroup
} else {
break
}
}
if !context.EOL() {
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected %s", context.Peek())
}
// Set defaults for all remaining args.
for arg := context.nextArg(); arg != nil && !arg.consumesRemainder(); arg = context.nextArg() {
for _, defaultValue := range arg.defaultValues {
if err := arg.value.Set(defaultValue); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid default value '%s' for argument '%s'", defaultValue, arg.name)
}
}
}
return
}