The Prometheus monitoring system and time series database.
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Julius Volz 61d26e8445 Add optional sample replication to OpenTSDB.
Prometheus needs long-term storage. Since we don't have enough resources
to build our own timeseries storage from scratch ontop of Riak,
Cassandra or a similar distributed datastore at the moment, we're
planning on using OpenTSDB as long-term storage for Prometheus. It's
data model is roughly compatible with that of Prometheus, with some
caveats.

As a first step, this adds write-only replication from Prometheus to
OpenTSDB, with the following things worth noting:

1)
I tried to keep the integration lightweight, meaning that anything
related to OpenTSDB is isolated to its own package and only main knows
about it (essentially it tees all samples to both the existing storage
and TSDB). It's not touching the existing TieredStorage at all to avoid
more complexity in that area. This might change in the future,
especially if we decide to implement a read path for OpenTSDB through
Prometheus as well.

2)
Backpressure while sending to OpenTSDB is handled by simply dropping
samples on the floor when the in-memory queue of samples destined for
OpenTSDB runs full.  Prometheus also only attempts to send samples once,
rather than implementing a complex retry algorithm. Thus, replication to
OpenTSDB is best-effort for now.  If needed, this may be extended in the
future.

3)
Samples are sent in batches of limited size to OpenTSDB. The optimal
batch size, timeout parameters, etc. may need to be adjusted in the
future.

4)
OpenTSDB has different rules for legal characters in tag (label) values.
While Prometheus allows any characters in label values, OpenTSDB limits
them to a to z, A to Z, 0 to 9, -, _, . and /. Currently any illegal
characters in Prometheus label values are simply replaced by an
underscore. Especially when integrating OpenTSDB with the read path in
Prometheus, we'll need to reconsider this: either we'll need to
introduce the same limitations for Prometheus labels or escape/encode
illegal characters in OpenTSDB in such a way that they are fully
decodable again when reading through Prometheus, so that corresponding
timeseries in both systems match in their labelsets.

Change-Id: I8394c9c55dbac3946a0fa497f566d5e6e2d600b5
2014-01-02 18:21:38 +01:00
.build Revert "Revert "Merge pull request #317 from prometheus/fix/miekg-dns-for-srv"" 2013-09-10 17:48:05 +02:00
coding Use custom timestamp type for sample timestamps and related code. 2013-12-03 09:11:28 +01:00
config Ensure that job names are unique in parsed configs. 2013-12-03 12:10:22 +01:00
documentation/examples Fix /metrics endpoint in sample config. 2013-10-28 08:03:58 +01:00
model Update "build" -> ".build" in remaining Makefiles. 2013-06-26 16:09:37 +02:00
notification Add alert-expression console links to notifications. 2013-08-20 15:45:41 +02:00
retrieval Cleanup/fix program termination sequence. 2013-12-11 15:40:32 +01:00
rules Display filename when encountering bad rule file. 2013-12-11 15:44:11 +01:00
stats Add debug timers to instant and range queries. 2013-06-05 18:32:54 +02:00
storage Add optional sample replication to OpenTSDB. 2014-01-02 18:21:38 +01:00
tools Use custom timestamp type for sample timestamps and related code. 2013-12-03 09:11:28 +01:00
utility Add a check for metrics directory existence. 2013-10-22 20:54:34 +02:00
web Use custom timestamp type for sample timestamps and related code. 2013-12-03 09:11:28 +01:00
.gitignore More updates for first time users. 2013-10-22 20:54:43 +02:00
.pkgignore Make prometheus build on bazooka repo manager 2013-06-13 16:31:33 +02:00
.travis.yml Trailing build system cleanups. 2013-06-13 15:38:03 +02:00
build_info.go Implement batch database sample curator. 2013-04-27 17:38:18 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Add note that pbcopy is only available in OSX 2013-12-03 18:06:04 +07:00
CONTRIBUTORS.md Update community documentation. 2013-03-28 10:46:41 +01:00
Dockerfile Fix entrypoint and use base image 2013-08-12 11:19:35 +02:00
LICENSE Address outstanding comments from PR/47 and other cleanups. 2013-02-07 11:38:01 +01:00
main.go Add optional sample replication to OpenTSDB. 2014-01-02 18:21:38 +01:00
Makefile Allow overriding url to fetch go from by env var 2013-09-04 15:48:23 +02:00
Makefile.INCLUDE Upgrade to LevelDB 1.14.0 to fix LevelDB bugs. 2013-12-03 09:07:15 +01:00
MANIFEST Add MANIFEST listing 3rd party libs and versions. 2013-04-09 13:31:56 +02:00
README.md Merge changes I53a24c06,Ibe1def5c,Ife68c9c6,Ia3284a90 2013-10-24 13:03:10 +02:00
tests-for-die-in-a-fire-travis.sh Remove gvm on travis. 2013-06-13 14:36:00 +02:00

Prometheus

Bedecke deinen Himmel, Zeus! A new kid is in town.

Prometheus is a generic time series collection and computation server that is useful in the following fields:

  • Industrial Experimentation / Real-Time Behavioral Validation / Software Release Qualification
  • Econometric and Natural Sciences
  • Operational Concerns and Monitoring

The system is designed to collect telemetry from named targets on given intervals, evaluate rule expressions, display the results, and trigger an action if some condition is observed to be true.

Prerequisites

If you read below in the Getting Started section, the build infrastructure will take care of the following things for you in most cases:

  1. Go 1.1.
  2. LevelDB: https://code.google.com/p/leveldb/.
  3. Protocol Buffers Compiler: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/.
  4. goprotobuf: the code generator and runtime library: http://code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/.
  5. Levigo, a Go-wrapper around LevelDB's C library: https://github.com/jmhodges/levigo.
  6. GoRest, a RESTful style web-services framework: http://code.google.com/p/gorest/.
  7. Prometheus Client, Prometheus in Prometheus https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang.
  8. Snappy, a compression library for LevelDB and Levigo http://code.google.com/p/snappy/.

Getting Started

For basic help how to get started:

  • The source code is periodically indexed: Prometheus Core.
  • For UNIX-like environment users, please consult the Travis CI configuration in .travis.yml and Makefile.
  • All of the core developers are accessible via the Prometheus Developers Mailinglist.

General

For first time users, simply run the following:

$ make
$ ARGUMENTS="-configFile=documentation/examples/prometheus.conf" make run

${ARGUMENTS} is passed verbatim into the makefile and thusly Prometheus as $(ARGUMENTS). This is useful for quick one-off invocations and smoke testing.

If you run into problems, try the following:

$ SILENCE_THIRD_PARTY_BUILDS=false make

Upon having a satisfactory build, it's possible to create an artifact for end-user distribution:

$ make package
$ find build/package

build/package will be sufficient for whatever archiving mechanism you choose. The important thing to note is that Go presently does not staticly link against C dependency libraries, so including the lib directory is paramount. Providing LD_LIBRARY_PATH or DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH in a scaffolding shell script is advised.

Problems

If at any point you run into an error with the make build system in terms of its not properly scaffolding things on a given environment, please file a bug or open a pull request with your changes if you can fix it yourself.

Please note that we're explicitly shooting for stable runtime environments and not the latest-whiz bang releases; thusly, we ask you to provide ample architecture and release identification remarks for us.

Testing

$ make test

Packaging

$ make package

Race Detector

Go 1.1 includes a race detector which can be enabled at build time. Here's how to use it with Prometheus (assumes that you've already run a successful build).

To run the tests with race detection:

$ GORACE="log_path=/tmp/foo" go test -race ./...

To run the server with race detection:

$ go build -race .
$ GORACE="log_path=/tmp/foo" ./prometheus

Build Status

Contributing

Refer to CONTRIBUTING.md

License

Apache License 2.0