mirror of
https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus.git
synced 2024-12-27 14:39:40 -08:00
edd716e63c
In that commit, the 'maintainSeries' call was accidentally removed. This commit refactors things a bit so that there is now a clean 'maintainMemorySeries' and a 'maintainArchivedSeries' call. Straighten the nomenclature a bit (consistently use 'drop' for chunks and 'purge' for series/metrics). Remove the annoying 'Completed maintenance sweep through archived fingerprints' message if there were no archived fingerprints to do maintenance on.
423 lines
14 KiB
Go
423 lines
14 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package local
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import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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"path"
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"strings"
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"github.com/golang/glog"
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clientmodel "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/model"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/local/codable"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/local/index"
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)
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// recoverFromCrash is called by loadSeriesMapAndHeads if the persistence
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// appears to be dirty after the loading (either because the loading resulted in
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// an error or because the persistence was dirty from the start). Not goroutine
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// safe. Only call before anything else is running (except index processing
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// queue as started by newPersistence).
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func (p *persistence) recoverFromCrash(fingerprintToSeries map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]*memorySeries) error {
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// TODO(beorn): We need proper tests for the crash recovery.
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glog.Warning("Starting crash recovery. Prometheus is inoperational until complete.")
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fpsSeen := map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]struct{}{}
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count := 0
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seriesDirNameFmt := fmt.Sprintf("%%0%dx", seriesDirNameLen)
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glog.Info("Scanning files.")
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for i := 0; i < 1<<(seriesDirNameLen*4); i++ {
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dirname := path.Join(p.basePath, fmt.Sprintf(seriesDirNameFmt, i))
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dir, err := os.Open(dirname)
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if os.IsNotExist(err) {
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continue
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}
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer dir.Close()
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for fis := []os.FileInfo{}; err != io.EOF; fis, err = dir.Readdir(1024) {
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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for _, fi := range fis {
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fp, ok := p.sanitizeSeries(dirname, fi, fingerprintToSeries)
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if ok {
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fpsSeen[fp] = struct{}{}
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}
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count++
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if count%10000 == 0 {
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glog.Infof("%d files scanned.", count)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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glog.Infof("File scan complete. %d series found.", len(fpsSeen))
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glog.Info("Checking for series without series file.")
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for fp, s := range fingerprintToSeries {
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if _, seen := fpsSeen[fp]; !seen {
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// fp exists in fingerprintToSeries, but has no representation on disk.
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if s.headChunkPersisted {
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// Oops, head chunk was persisted, but nothing on disk.
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// Thus, we lost that series completely. Clean up the remnants.
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delete(fingerprintToSeries, fp)
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if err := p.purgeArchivedMetric(fp); err != nil {
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// Purging the archived metric didn't work, so try
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// to unindex it, just in case it's in the indexes.
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p.unindexMetric(fp, s.metric)
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}
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glog.Warningf("Lost series detected: fingerprint %v, metric %v.", fp, s.metric)
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continue
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}
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// If we are here, the only chunk we have is the head chunk.
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// Adjust things accordingly.
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if len(s.chunkDescs) > 1 || s.chunkDescsOffset != 0 {
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minLostChunks := len(s.chunkDescs) + s.chunkDescsOffset - 1
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if minLostChunks <= 0 {
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glog.Warningf(
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"Possible loss of chunks for fingerprint %v, metric %v.",
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fp, s.metric,
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)
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} else {
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glog.Warningf(
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"Lost at least %d chunks for fingerprint %v, metric %v.",
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minLostChunks, fp, s.metric,
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)
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}
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s.chunkDescs = s.chunkDescs[len(s.chunkDescs)-1:]
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s.chunkDescsOffset = 0
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}
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fpsSeen[fp] = struct{}{} // Add so that fpsSeen is complete.
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}
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}
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glog.Info("Check for series without series file complete.")
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if err := p.cleanUpArchiveIndexes(fingerprintToSeries, fpsSeen); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err := p.rebuildLabelIndexes(fingerprintToSeries); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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p.setDirty(false)
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glog.Warning("Crash recovery complete.")
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return nil
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}
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// sanitizeSeries sanitizes a series based on its series file as defined by the
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// provided directory and FileInfo. The method returns the fingerprint as
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// derived from the directory and file name, and whether the provided file has
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// been sanitized. A file that failed to be sanitized is moved into the
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// "orphaned" sub-directory, if possible.
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//
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// The following steps are performed:
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//
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// - A file whose name doesn't comply with the naming scheme of a series file is
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// simply moved into the orphaned directory.
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//
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// - If the size of the series file isn't a multiple of the chunk size,
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// extraneous bytes are truncated. If the truncation fails, the file is
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// moved into the orphaned directory.
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//
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// - A file that is empty (after truncation) is deleted.
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//
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// - A series that is not archived (i.e. it is in the fingerprintToSeries map)
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// is checked for consistency of its various parameters (like head-chunk
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// persistence state, offset of chunkDescs etc.). In particular, overlap
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// between an in-memory head chunk with the most recent persisted chunk is
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// checked. Inconsistencies are rectified.
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//
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// - A series that is archived (i.e. it is not in the fingerprintToSeries map)
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// is checked for its presence in the index of archived series. If it cannot
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// be found there, it is moved into the orphaned directory.
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func (p *persistence) sanitizeSeries(dirname string, fi os.FileInfo, fingerprintToSeries map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]*memorySeries) (clientmodel.Fingerprint, bool) {
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filename := path.Join(dirname, fi.Name())
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purge := func() {
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var err error
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defer func() {
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if err != nil {
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glog.Errorf("Failed to move lost series file %s to orphaned directory, deleting it instead. Error was: %s", filename, err)
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if err = os.Remove(filename); err != nil {
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glog.Errorf("Even deleting file %s did not work: %s", filename, err)
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}
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}
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}()
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orphanedDir := path.Join(p.basePath, "orphaned", path.Base(dirname))
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if err = os.MkdirAll(orphanedDir, 0700); err != nil {
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return
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}
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if err = os.Rename(filename, path.Join(orphanedDir, fi.Name())); err != nil {
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return
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}
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}
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var fp clientmodel.Fingerprint
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if len(fi.Name()) != fpLen-seriesDirNameLen+len(seriesFileSuffix) ||
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!strings.HasSuffix(fi.Name(), seriesFileSuffix) {
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glog.Warningf("Unexpected series file name %s.", filename)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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if err := fp.LoadFromString(path.Base(dirname) + fi.Name()[:fpLen-seriesDirNameLen]); err != nil {
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glog.Warningf("Error parsing file name %s: %s", filename, err)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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bytesToTrim := fi.Size() % int64(p.chunkLen+chunkHeaderLen)
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chunksInFile := int(fi.Size()) / (p.chunkLen + chunkHeaderLen)
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if bytesToTrim != 0 {
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glog.Warningf(
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"Truncating file %s to exactly %d chunks, trimming %d extraneous bytes.",
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filename, chunksInFile, bytesToTrim,
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)
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f, err := os.OpenFile(filename, os.O_WRONLY, 0640)
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if err != nil {
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glog.Errorf("Could not open file %s: %s", filename, err)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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if err := f.Truncate(fi.Size() - bytesToTrim); err != nil {
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glog.Errorf("Failed to truncate file %s: %s", filename, err)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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}
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if chunksInFile == 0 {
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glog.Warningf("No chunks left in file %s.", filename)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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s, ok := fingerprintToSeries[fp]
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if ok { // This series is supposed to not be archived.
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if s == nil {
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panic("fingerprint mapped to nil pointer")
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}
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if bytesToTrim == 0 && s.chunkDescsOffset != -1 &&
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((s.headChunkPersisted && chunksInFile == s.chunkDescsOffset+len(s.chunkDescs)) ||
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(!s.headChunkPersisted && chunksInFile == s.chunkDescsOffset+len(s.chunkDescs)-1)) {
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// Everything is consistent. We are good.
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return fp, true
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}
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// If we are here, something's fishy.
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if s.headChunkPersisted {
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// This is the easy case as we don't have a head chunk
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// in heads.db. Treat this series as a freshly
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// unarchived one. No chunks or chunkDescs in memory, no
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// current head chunk.
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glog.Warningf(
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"Treating recovered metric %v, fingerprint %v, as freshly unarchived, with %d chunks in series file.",
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s.metric, fp, chunksInFile,
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)
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s.chunkDescs = nil
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s.chunkDescsOffset = -1
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return fp, true
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}
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// This is the tricky one: We have a head chunk from heads.db,
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// but the very same head chunk might already be in the series
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// file. Strategy: Check the first time of both. If it is the
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// same or newer, assume the latest chunk in the series file
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// is the most recent head chunk. If not, keep the head chunk
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// we got from heads.db.
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// First, assume the head chunk is not yet persisted.
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s.chunkDescs = s.chunkDescs[len(s.chunkDescs)-1:]
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s.chunkDescsOffset = -1
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// Load all the chunk descs (which assumes we have none from the future).
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cds, err := p.loadChunkDescs(fp, clientmodel.Now())
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if err != nil {
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glog.Errorf(
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"Failed to load chunk descriptors for metric %v, fingerprint %v: %s",
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s.metric, fp, err,
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)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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if cds[len(cds)-1].firstTime().Before(s.head().firstTime()) {
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s.chunkDescs = append(cds, s.chunkDescs...)
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glog.Warningf(
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"Recovered metric %v, fingerprint %v: recovered %d chunks from series file, recovered head chunk from checkpoint.",
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s.metric, fp, chunksInFile,
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)
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} else {
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glog.Warningf(
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"Recovered metric %v, fingerprint %v: head chunk found among the %d recovered chunks in series file.",
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s.metric, fp, chunksInFile,
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)
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s.chunkDescs = cds
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s.headChunkPersisted = true
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}
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s.chunkDescsOffset = 0
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return fp, true
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}
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// This series is supposed to be archived.
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metric, err := p.getArchivedMetric(fp)
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if err != nil {
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glog.Errorf(
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"Fingerprint %v assumed archived but couldn't be looked up in archived index: %s",
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fp, err,
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)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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if metric == nil {
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glog.Warningf(
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"Fingerprint %v assumed archived but couldn't be found in archived index.",
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fp,
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)
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purge()
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return fp, false
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}
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// This series looks like a properly archived one.
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return fp, true
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}
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func (p *persistence) cleanUpArchiveIndexes(
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fpToSeries map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]*memorySeries,
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fpsSeen map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]struct{},
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) error {
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glog.Info("Cleaning up archive indexes.")
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var fp codable.Fingerprint
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var m codable.Metric
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count := 0
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if err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.ForEach(func(kv index.KeyValueAccessor) error {
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count++
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if count%10000 == 0 {
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glog.Infof("%d archived metrics checked.", count)
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}
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if err := kv.Key(&fp); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, fpSeen := fpsSeen[clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp)]
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inMemory := false
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if fpSeen {
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_, inMemory = fpToSeries[clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp)]
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}
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if !fpSeen || inMemory {
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if inMemory {
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glog.Warningf("Archive clean-up: Fingerprint %v is not archived. Purging from archive indexes.", clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp))
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}
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if !fpSeen {
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glog.Warningf("Archive clean-up: Fingerprint %v is unknown. Purging from archive indexes.", clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp))
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}
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// It's fine if the fp is not in the archive indexes.
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if _, err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.Delete(fp); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Delete from timerange index, too.
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_, err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Delete(fp)
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return err
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}
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// fp is legitimately archived. Make sure it is in timerange index, too.
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has, err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Has(fp)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if has {
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return nil // All good.
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}
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glog.Warningf("Archive clean-up: Fingerprint %v is not in time-range index. Unarchiving it for recovery.")
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// Again, it's fine if fp is not in the archive index.
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if _, err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.Delete(fp); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err := kv.Value(&m); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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series := newMemorySeries(clientmodel.Metric(m), false, clientmodel.Earliest)
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cds, err := p.loadChunkDescs(clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp), clientmodel.Now())
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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series.chunkDescs = cds
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series.chunkDescsOffset = 0
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fpToSeries[clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp)] = series
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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count = 0
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if err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.ForEach(func(kv index.KeyValueAccessor) error {
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count++
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if count%10000 == 0 {
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glog.Infof("%d archived time ranges checked.", count)
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}
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if err := kv.Key(&fp); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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has, err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.Has(fp)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if has {
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return nil // All good.
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}
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glog.Warningf("Archive clean-up: Purging unknown fingerprint %v in time-range index.", fp)
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deleted, err := p.archivedFingerprintToTimeRange.Delete(fp)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if !deleted {
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glog.Errorf("Fingerprint %s to be deleted from archivedFingerprintToTimeRange not found. This should never happen.", fp)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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glog.Info("Clean-up of archive indexes complete.")
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return nil
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}
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func (p *persistence) rebuildLabelIndexes(
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fpToSeries map[clientmodel.Fingerprint]*memorySeries,
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) error {
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count := 0
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glog.Info("Rebuilding label indexes.")
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glog.Info("Indexing metrics in memory.")
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for fp, s := range fpToSeries {
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p.indexMetric(fp, s.metric)
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count++
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if count%10000 == 0 {
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glog.Infof("%d metrics queued for indexing.", count)
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}
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}
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glog.Info("Indexing archived metrics.")
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var fp codable.Fingerprint
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var m codable.Metric
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if err := p.archivedFingerprintToMetrics.ForEach(func(kv index.KeyValueAccessor) error {
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if err := kv.Key(&fp); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err := kv.Value(&m); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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p.indexMetric(clientmodel.Fingerprint(fp), clientmodel.Metric(m))
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count++
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if count%10000 == 0 {
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glog.Infof("%d metrics queued for indexing.", count)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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glog.Info("All requests for rebuilding the label indexes queued. (Actual processing may lag behind.)")
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return nil
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}
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