prometheus/model/labels/regexp_test.go
Marco Pracucci 1e7ad0ec11
Optimized very long case insensitive alternations (#444)
* Optimized very long case insensitive alternations

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

* Run common regexps in BenchmarkFastRegexMatcher

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

* Modify BenchmarkNewFastRegexMatcher to benchmark the NewFastRegexMatcher() function

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

* Reduced allocations by optimizeEqualStringMatchers()

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

* Fixed typo in comments

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

* Fixed typo in test case name

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Marco Pracucci <marco@pracucci.com>
2023-03-02 17:20:52 +01:00

576 lines
24 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package labels
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/grafana/regexp"
"github.com/grafana/regexp/syntax"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func init() {
rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
}
var (
letterRunes = []rune("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ")
regexes = []string{
"foo",
"^foo",
"(foo|bar)",
"foo.*",
".*foo",
"^.*foo$",
"^.+foo$",
".*",
".+",
"foo.+",
".+foo",
"foo\n.+",
"foo\n.*",
".*foo.*",
".+foo.+",
"(?s:.*)",
"(?s:.+)",
"(?s:^.*foo$)",
"(?i:foo)",
"(?i:(foo|bar))",
"(?i:(foo1|foo2|bar))",
"^(?i:foo|oo)|(bar)$",
"(?i:(foo1|foo2|aaa|bbb|ccc|ddd|eee|fff|ggg|hhh|iii|lll|mmm|nnn|ooo|ppp|qqq|rrr|sss|ttt|uuu|vvv|www|xxx|yyy|zzz))",
"((.*)(bar|b|buzz)(.+)|foo)$",
"^$",
"(prometheus|api_prom)_api_v1_.+",
"10\\.0\\.(1|2)\\.+",
"10\\.0\\.(1|2).+",
"((fo(bar))|.+foo)",
// A long case sensitive alternation.
"zQPbMkNO|NNSPdvMi|iWuuSoAl|qbvKMimS|IecrXtPa|seTckYqt|NxnyHkgB|fIDlOgKb|UhlWIygH|OtNoJxHG|cUTkFVIV|mTgFIHjr|jQkoIDtE|PPMKxRXl|AwMfwVkQ|CQyMrTQJ|BzrqxVSi|nTpcWuhF|PertdywG|ZZDgCtXN|WWdDPyyE|uVtNQsKk|BdeCHvPZ|wshRnFlH|aOUIitIp|RxZeCdXT|CFZMslCj|AVBZRDxl|IzIGCnhw|ythYuWiz|oztXVXhl|VbLkwqQx|qvaUgyVC|VawUjPWC|ecloYJuj|boCLTdSU|uPrKeAZx|hrMWLWBq|JOnUNHRM|rYnujkPq|dDEdZhIj|DRrfvugG|yEGfDxVV|YMYdJWuP|PHUQZNWM|AmKNrLis|zTxndVfn|FPsHoJnc|EIulZTua|KlAPhdzg|ScHJJCLt|NtTfMzME|eMCwuFdo|SEpJVJbR|cdhXZeCx|sAVtBwRh|kVFEVcMI|jzJrxraA|tGLHTell|NNWoeSaw|DcOKSetX|UXZAJyka|THpMphDP|rizheevl|kDCBRidd|pCZZRqyu|pSygkitl|SwZGkAaW|wILOrfNX|QkwVOerj|kHOMxPDr|EwOVycJv|AJvtzQFS|yEOjKYYB|LizIINLL|JBRSsfcG|YPiUqqNl|IsdEbvee|MjEpGcBm|OxXZVgEQ|xClXGuxa|UzRCGFEb|buJbvfvA|IPZQxRet|oFYShsMc|oBHffuHO|bzzKrcBR|KAjzrGCl|IPUsAVls|OGMUMbIU|gyDccHuR|bjlalnDd|ZLWjeMna|fdsuIlxQ|dVXtiomV|XxedTjNg|XWMHlNoA|nnyqArQX|opfkWGhb|wYtnhdYb",
// A long case insensitive alternation.
"(?i:(zQPbMkNO|NNSPdvMi|iWuuSoAl|qbvKMimS|IecrXtPa|seTckYqt|NxnyHkgB|fIDlOgKb|UhlWIygH|OtNoJxHG|cUTkFVIV|mTgFIHjr|jQkoIDtE|PPMKxRXl|AwMfwVkQ|CQyMrTQJ|BzrqxVSi|nTpcWuhF|PertdywG|ZZDgCtXN|WWdDPyyE|uVtNQsKk|BdeCHvPZ|wshRnFlH|aOUIitIp|RxZeCdXT|CFZMslCj|AVBZRDxl|IzIGCnhw|ythYuWiz|oztXVXhl|VbLkwqQx|qvaUgyVC|VawUjPWC|ecloYJuj|boCLTdSU|uPrKeAZx|hrMWLWBq|JOnUNHRM|rYnujkPq|dDEdZhIj|DRrfvugG|yEGfDxVV|YMYdJWuP|PHUQZNWM|AmKNrLis|zTxndVfn|FPsHoJnc|EIulZTua|KlAPhdzg|ScHJJCLt|NtTfMzME|eMCwuFdo|SEpJVJbR|cdhXZeCx|sAVtBwRh|kVFEVcMI|jzJrxraA|tGLHTell|NNWoeSaw|DcOKSetX|UXZAJyka|THpMphDP|rizheevl|kDCBRidd|pCZZRqyu|pSygkitl|SwZGkAaW|wILOrfNX|QkwVOerj|kHOMxPDr|EwOVycJv|AJvtzQFS|yEOjKYYB|LizIINLL|JBRSsfcG|YPiUqqNl|IsdEbvee|MjEpGcBm|OxXZVgEQ|xClXGuxa|UzRCGFEb|buJbvfvA|IPZQxRet|oFYShsMc|oBHffuHO|bzzKrcBR|KAjzrGCl|IPUsAVls|OGMUMbIU|gyDccHuR|bjlalnDd|ZLWjeMna|fdsuIlxQ|dVXtiomV|XxedTjNg|XWMHlNoA|nnyqArQX|opfkWGhb|wYtnhdYb))",
}
values = []string{
"foo", " foo bar", "bar", "buzz\nbar", "bar foo", "bfoo", "\n", "\nfoo", "foo\n", "hello foo world", "hello foo\n world", "",
"FOO", "Foo", "OO", "Oo", "\nfoo\n", strings.Repeat("f", 20), "prometheus", "prometheus_api_v1", "prometheus_api_v1_foo",
"10.0.1.20", "10.0.2.10", "10.0.3.30", "10.0.4.40",
"foofoo0", "foofoo",
}
)
func TestNewFastRegexMatcher(t *testing.T) {
for _, r := range regexes {
r := r
for _, v := range values {
v := v
t.Run(r+` on "`+v+`"`, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
m, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(r)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, m.re.MatchString(v), m.MatchString(v))
})
}
}
}
func BenchmarkNewFastRegexMatcher(b *testing.B) {
for _, r := range regexes {
b.Run(getTestNameFromRegexp(r), func(b *testing.B) {
for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
_, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(r)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
})
}
}
func TestOptimizeConcatRegex(t *testing.T) {
cases := []struct {
regex string
prefix string
suffix string
contains string
}{
{regex: "foo(hello|bar)", prefix: "foo", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: "foo(hello|bar)world", prefix: "foo", suffix: "world", contains: ""},
{regex: "foo.*", prefix: "foo", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: "foo.*hello.*bar", prefix: "foo", suffix: "bar", contains: "hello"},
{regex: ".*foo", prefix: "", suffix: "foo", contains: ""},
{regex: "^.*foo$", prefix: "", suffix: "foo", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*foo.*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "foo"},
{regex: ".*foo.*bar.*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "foo"},
{regex: ".*(foo|bar).*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*[abc].*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*((?i)abc).*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*(?i:abc).*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: "(?i:abc).*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*(?i:abc)", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: ".*(?i:abc)def.*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "def"},
{regex: "(?i).*(?-i:abc)def", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "abc"},
{regex: ".*(?msU:abc).*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "abc"},
{regex: "[aA]bc.*", prefix: "", suffix: "", contains: "bc"},
{regex: "^5..$", prefix: "5", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: "^release.*", prefix: "release", suffix: "", contains: ""},
{regex: "^env-[0-9]+laio[1]?[^0-9].*", prefix: "env-", suffix: "", contains: "laio"},
}
for _, c := range cases {
parsed, err := syntax.Parse(c.regex, syntax.Perl)
require.NoError(t, err)
prefix, suffix, contains := optimizeConcatRegex(parsed)
require.Equal(t, c.prefix, prefix)
require.Equal(t, c.suffix, suffix)
require.Equal(t, c.contains, contains)
}
}
// Refer to https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/2651.
func TestFindSetMatches(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range []struct {
pattern string
expMatches []string
expCaseSensitive bool
}{
// Single value, coming from a `bar=~"foo"` selector.
{"foo", []string{"foo"}, true},
{"^foo", []string{"foo"}, true},
{"^foo$", []string{"foo"}, true},
// Simple sets alternates.
{"foo|bar|zz", []string{"foo", "bar", "zz"}, true},
// Simple sets alternate and concat (bar|baz is parsed as "ba[rz]").
{"foo|bar|baz", []string{"foo", "bar", "baz"}, true},
// Simple sets alternate and concat and capture
{"foo|bar|baz|(zz)", []string{"foo", "bar", "baz", "zz"}, true},
// Simple sets alternate and concat and alternates with empty matches
// parsed as b(ar|(?:)|uzz) where b(?:) means literal b.
{"bar|b|buzz", []string{"bar", "b", "buzz"}, true},
// Skip outer anchors (it's enforced anyway at the root).
{"^(bar|b|buzz)$", []string{"bar", "b", "buzz"}, true},
{"^(?:prod|production)$", []string{"prod", "production"}, true},
// Do not optimize regexp with inner anchors.
{"(bar|b|b^uz$z)", nil, false},
// Do not optimize regexp with empty string matcher.
{"^$|Running", nil, false},
// Simple sets containing escaped characters.
{"fo\\.o|bar\\?|\\^baz", []string{"fo.o", "bar?", "^baz"}, true},
// using charclass
{"[abc]d", []string{"ad", "bd", "cd"}, true},
// high low charset different => A(B[CD]|EF)|BC[XY]
{"ABC|ABD|AEF|BCX|BCY", []string{"ABC", "ABD", "AEF", "BCX", "BCY"}, true},
// triple concat
{"api_(v1|prom)_push", []string{"api_v1_push", "api_prom_push"}, true},
// triple concat with multiple alternates
{"(api|rpc)_(v1|prom)_push", []string{"api_v1_push", "api_prom_push", "rpc_v1_push", "rpc_prom_push"}, true},
{"(api|rpc)_(v1|prom)_(push|query)", []string{"api_v1_push", "api_v1_query", "api_prom_push", "api_prom_query", "rpc_v1_push", "rpc_v1_query", "rpc_prom_push", "rpc_prom_query"}, true},
// class starting with "-"
{"[-1-2][a-c]", []string{"-a", "-b", "-c", "1a", "1b", "1c", "2a", "2b", "2c"}, true},
{"[1^3]", []string{"1", "3", "^"}, true},
// OpPlus with concat
{"(.+)/(foo|bar)", nil, false},
// Simple sets containing special characters without escaping.
{"fo.o|bar?|^baz", nil, false},
// case sensitive wrapper.
{"(?i)foo", []string{"FOO"}, false},
// case sensitive wrapper on alternate.
{"(?i)foo|bar|baz", []string{"FOO", "BAR", "BAZ", "BAr", "BAz"}, false},
// mixed case sensitivity.
{"(api|rpc)_(v1|prom)_((?i)push|query)", nil, false},
// mixed case sensitivity concatenation only without capture group.
{"api_v1_(?i)push", nil, false},
// mixed case sensitivity alternation only without capture group.
{"api|(?i)rpc", nil, false},
// case sensitive after unsetting insensitivity.
{"rpc|(?i)(?-i)api", []string{"rpc", "api"}, true},
// case sensitive after unsetting insensitivity in all alternation options.
{"(?i)((?-i)api|(?-i)rpc)", []string{"api", "rpc"}, true},
// mixed case sensitivity after unsetting insensitivity.
{"(?i)rpc|(?-i)api", nil, false},
// too high charset combination
{"(api|rpc)_[^0-9]", nil, false},
// too many combinations
{"[a-z][a-z]", nil, false},
} {
c := c
t.Run(c.pattern, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
parsed, err := syntax.Parse(c.pattern, syntax.Perl)
require.NoError(t, err)
matches, actualCaseSensitive := findSetMatches(parsed)
require.Equal(t, c.expMatches, matches)
require.Equal(t, c.expCaseSensitive, actualCaseSensitive)
})
}
}
func BenchmarkFastRegexMatcher(b *testing.B) {
var (
x = strings.Repeat("x", 50)
y = "foo" + x
z = x + "foo"
)
for _, r := range regexes {
b.Run(getTestNameFromRegexp(r), func(b *testing.B) {
m, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(r)
require.NoError(b, err)
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
_ = m.MatchString(x)
_ = m.MatchString(y)
_ = m.MatchString(z)
}
})
}
}
func Test_OptimizeRegex(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range []struct {
pattern string
exp StringMatcher
}{
{".*", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}},
{".*?", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}},
{"(?s:.*)", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: true}},
{"(.*)", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}},
{"^.*$", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}},
{".+", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}},
{"(?s:.+)", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: true}},
{"^.+$", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}},
{"(.+)", &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}},
{"", emptyStringMatcher{}},
{"^$", emptyStringMatcher{}},
{"^foo$", &equalStringMatcher{s: "foo", caseSensitive: true}},
{"^(?i:foo)$", &equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: false}},
{"^((?i:foo)|(bar))$", orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: false}, &equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: true}})},
{"^((?i:foo|oo)|(bar))$", orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: false}, &equalStringMatcher{s: "OO", caseSensitive: false}, &equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: true}})},
{"(?i:(foo1|foo2|bar))", orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO1", caseSensitive: false}, &equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO2", caseSensitive: false}}), &equalStringMatcher{s: "BAR", caseSensitive: false}})},
{".*foo.*", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"(.*)foo.*", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"(.*)foo(.*)", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"(.+)foo(.*)", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"^.+foo.+", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}},
{"^(.*)(foo)(.*)$", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"^(.*)(foo|foobar)(.*)$", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo", "foobar"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"^(.*)(foo|foobar)(.+)$", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo", "foobar"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}},
{"^(.*)(bar|b|buzz)(.+)$", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"bar", "b", "buzz"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}},
{"10\\.0\\.(1|2)\\.+", nil},
{"10\\.0\\.(1|2).+", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"10.0.1", "10.0.2"}, left: nil, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}},
{"^.+foo", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}, right: nil}},
{"foo-.*$", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo-"}, left: nil, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}}},
{"(prometheus|api_prom)_api_v1_.+", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"prometheus_api_v1_", "api_prom_api_v1_"}, left: nil, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}},
{"^((.*)(bar|b|buzz)(.+)|foo)$", orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{&containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"bar", "b", "buzz"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: true, matchNL: false}, right: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}}, &equalStringMatcher{s: "foo", caseSensitive: true}})},
{"((fo(bar))|.+foo)", orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{orStringMatcher([]StringMatcher{&equalStringMatcher{s: "fobar", caseSensitive: true}}), &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"foo"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}, right: nil}})},
{"(.+)/(gateway|cortex-gw|cortex-gw-internal)", &containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"/gateway", "/cortex-gw", "/cortex-gw-internal"}, left: &anyStringMatcher{allowEmpty: false, matchNL: false}, right: nil}},
// we don't support case insensitive matching for contains.
// This is because there's no strings.IndexOfFold function.
// We can revisit later if this is really popular by using strings.ToUpper.
{"^(.*)((?i)foo|foobar)(.*)$", nil},
{"(api|rpc)_(v1|prom)_((?i)push|query)", nil},
{"[a-z][a-z]", nil},
{"[1^3]", nil},
{".*foo.*bar.*", nil},
{`\d*`, nil},
{".", nil},
// This one is not supported because `stringMatcherFromRegexp` is not reentrant for syntax.OpConcat.
// It would make the code too complex to handle it.
{"/|/bar.*", nil},
{"(.+)/(foo.*|bar$)", nil},
} {
c := c
t.Run(c.pattern, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
parsed, err := syntax.Parse(c.pattern, syntax.Perl)
require.NoError(t, err)
matches := stringMatcherFromRegexp(parsed)
require.Equal(t, c.exp, matches)
})
}
}
func randString(length int) string {
b := make([]rune, length)
for i := range b {
b[i] = letterRunes[rand.Intn(len(letterRunes))]
}
return string(b)
}
func randStrings(many, length int) []string {
out := make([]string, 0, many)
for i := 0; i < many; i++ {
out = append(out, randString(length))
}
return out
}
func FuzzFastRegexMatcher_WithStaticallyDefinedRegularExpressions(f *testing.F) {
// Create all matchers.
matchers := make([]*FastRegexMatcher, 0, len(regexes))
for _, re := range regexes {
m, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(re)
require.NoError(f, err)
matchers = append(matchers, m)
}
// Add known values to seed corpus.
for _, v := range values {
f.Add(v)
}
f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, text string) {
for _, m := range matchers {
require.Equalf(t, m.re.MatchString(text), m.MatchString(text), "regexp: %s text: %s", m.re.String(), text)
}
})
}
func FuzzFastRegexMatcher_WithFuzzyRegularExpressions(f *testing.F) {
for _, re := range regexes {
for _, text := range values {
f.Add(re, text)
}
}
f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, re, text string) {
m, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(re)
if err != nil {
// Ignore invalid regexes.
return
}
require.Equalf(t, m.re.MatchString(text), m.MatchString(text), "regexp: %s text: %s", m.re.String(), text)
})
}
// This test can be used to analyze real queries from Mimir logs. You can extract real queries with a regexp matcher
// running the following command:
//
// logcli --addr=XXX --username=YYY --password=ZZZ query '{namespace=~"(cortex|mimir).*",name="query-frontend"} |= "query stats" |= "=~" --limit=100000 > logs.txt
func TestAnalyzeRealQueries(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("Decomment this test only to manually analyze real queries")
labelValueRE := regexp.MustCompile(`=~\\"([^"]+)\\"`)
labelValues := make(map[string]struct{})
// Read the logs file line-by-line, and find all values for regex label matchers.
readFile, err := os.Open("logs.txt")
require.NoError(t, err)
fileScanner := bufio.NewScanner(readFile)
fileScanner.Split(bufio.ScanLines)
for fileScanner.Scan() {
line := fileScanner.Text()
matches := labelValueRE.FindAllStringSubmatch(line, -1)
for _, match := range matches {
labelValues[match[1]] = struct{}{}
}
}
require.NoError(t, readFile.Close())
t.Logf("Found %d unique regexp matchers", len(labelValues))
// Check if each regexp matcher is supported by our optimization.
numChecked := 0
numOptimized := 0
for re := range labelValues {
m, err := NewFastRegexMatcher(re)
if err != nil {
// Ignore it, because we may have failed to extract the label matcher.
continue
}
numChecked++
if m.isOptimized() {
numOptimized++
} else {
t.Logf("Not optimized matcher: %s", re)
}
}
t.Logf("Found %d (%.2f%%) optimized matchers out of %d", numOptimized, (float64(numOptimized)/float64(numChecked))*100, numChecked)
}
func TestOptimizeEqualStringMatchers(t *testing.T) {
tests := map[string]struct {
input StringMatcher
expectedValues map[string]struct{}
expectedCaseSensitive bool
}{
"should skip optimization on orStringMatcher with containsStringMatcher": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
&containsStringMatcher{substrings: []string{"a", "b", "c"}},
},
expectedValues: nil,
},
"should run optimization on orStringMatcher with equalStringMatcher and same case sensitivity": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: true},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baz", caseSensitive: true},
},
expectedValues: map[string]struct{}{
"FOO": {},
"bar": {},
"baz": {},
},
expectedCaseSensitive: true,
},
"should skip optimization on orStringMatcher with equalStringMatcher but different case sensitivity": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: false},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baz", caseSensitive: true},
},
expectedValues: nil,
},
"should run optimization on orStringMatcher with nested orStringMatcher and equalStringMatcher, and same case sensitivity": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: true},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "xxx", caseSensitive: true},
},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baz", caseSensitive: true},
},
expectedValues: map[string]struct{}{
"FOO": {},
"bar": {},
"xxx": {},
"baz": {},
},
expectedCaseSensitive: true,
},
"should skip optimization on orStringMatcher with nested orStringMatcher and equalStringMatcher, but different case sensitivity": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
orStringMatcher{
// Case sensitivity is different within items at the same level.
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: true},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "xxx", caseSensitive: false},
},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baz", caseSensitive: true},
},
expectedValues: nil,
},
"should skip optimization on orStringMatcher with nested orStringMatcher and equalStringMatcher, but different case sensitivity in the nested one": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: true},
// Case sensitivity is different between the parent and child.
orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bar", caseSensitive: false},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "xxx", caseSensitive: false},
},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baz", caseSensitive: true},
},
expectedValues: nil,
},
"should return lowercase values on case insensitive matchers": {
input: orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "FOO", caseSensitive: false},
orStringMatcher{
&equalStringMatcher{s: "bAr", caseSensitive: false},
},
&equalStringMatcher{s: "baZ", caseSensitive: false},
},
expectedValues: map[string]struct{}{
"foo": {},
"bar": {},
"baz": {},
},
expectedCaseSensitive: false,
},
}
for testName, testData := range tests {
t.Run(testName, func(t *testing.T) {
actualMatcher := optimizeEqualStringMatchers(testData.input, 0)
if testData.expectedValues == nil {
require.IsType(t, testData.input, actualMatcher)
} else {
require.IsType(t, &equalMultiStringMatcher{}, actualMatcher)
require.Equal(t, testData.expectedValues, actualMatcher.(*equalMultiStringMatcher).values)
require.Equal(t, testData.expectedCaseSensitive, actualMatcher.(*equalMultiStringMatcher).caseSensitive)
}
})
}
}
// This benchmark is used to find a good threshold to use to apply the optimization
// done by optimizeEqualStringMatchers()
func BenchmarkOptimizeEqualStringMatchers(b *testing.B) {
// Generate variable lengths random texts to match against.
texts := append([]string{}, randStrings(10, 10)...)
texts = append(texts, randStrings(5, 30)...)
texts = append(texts, randStrings(1, 100)...)
for numAlternations := 2; numAlternations <= 256; numAlternations *= 2 {
for _, caseSensitive := range []bool{true, false} {
b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("alternations: %d case sensitive: %t", numAlternations, caseSensitive), func(b *testing.B) {
// Generate a regex with the expected number of alternations.
re := strings.Join(randStrings(numAlternations, 10), "|")
if !caseSensitive {
re = "(?i:(" + re + "))"
}
parsed, err := syntax.Parse(re, syntax.Perl)
require.NoError(b, err)
unoptimized := stringMatcherFromRegexpInternal(parsed)
require.IsType(b, orStringMatcher{}, unoptimized)
optimized := optimizeEqualStringMatchers(unoptimized, 0)
require.IsType(b, &equalMultiStringMatcher{}, optimized)
b.Run("without optimizeEqualStringMatchers()", func(b *testing.B) {
for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
for _, t := range texts {
unoptimized.Matches(t)
}
}
})
b.Run("with optimizeEqualStringMatchers()", func(b *testing.B) {
for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
for _, t := range texts {
optimized.Matches(t)
}
}
})
})
}
}
}
func getTestNameFromRegexp(re string) string {
if len(re) > 32 {
return re[:32]
}
return re
}