mirror of
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4acbb7dea6
* add custom bounds to chunks encoding * change custom buckets schema number * rename custom bounds to custom values Signed-off-by: Jeanette Tan <jeanette.tan@grafana.com>
602 lines
14 KiB
Go
602 lines
14 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// The code in this file was largely written by Damian Gryski as part of
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// https://github.com/dgryski/go-tsz and published under the license below.
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// It was modified to accommodate reading from byte slices without modifying
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// the underlying bytes, which would panic when reading from mmap'd
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// read-only byte slices.
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package chunkenc
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import (
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"math"
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"testing"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/model/histogram"
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)
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// Example of a span layout and resulting bucket indices (_idx_ is used in this
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// histogram, others are shown just for context):
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//
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// spans : [offset: 0, length: 2] [offset 1, length 1]
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// bucket idx : _0_ _1_ 2 [3] 4 ...
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func TestBucketIterator(t *testing.T) {
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type test struct {
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spans []histogram.Span
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idxs []int
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}
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tests := []test{
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{
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spans: []histogram.Span{
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{
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Offset: 0,
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Length: 1,
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},
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},
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idxs: []int{0},
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},
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{
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spans: []histogram.Span{
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{
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Offset: 0,
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Length: 2,
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},
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{
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Offset: 1,
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Length: 1,
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},
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},
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idxs: []int{0, 1, 3},
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},
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{
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spans: []histogram.Span{
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{
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Offset: 100,
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Length: 4,
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},
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{
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Offset: 8,
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Length: 7,
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},
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{
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Offset: 0,
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Length: 1,
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},
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},
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idxs: []int{100, 101, 102, 103, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119},
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},
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// The below 2 sets ore the ones described in expandSpansForward's comments.
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{
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spans: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 2, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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},
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idxs: []int{0, 1, 4, 8, 9, 13, 15},
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},
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{
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spans: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 4},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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idxs: []int{0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15},
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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b := newBucketIterator(test.spans)
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var got []int
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v, ok := b.Next()
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for ok {
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got = append(got, v)
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v, ok = b.Next()
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}
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require.Equal(t, test.idxs, got)
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}
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}
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func TestCompareSpansAndInsert(t *testing.T) {
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scenarios := []struct {
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description string
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spansA, spansB []histogram.Span
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fInserts, bInserts []Insert
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bucketsIn, bucketsOut []int64
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}{
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{
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description: "single prepend at the beginning",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -11, Length: 4},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 0,
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num: 1,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0},
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bucketsOut: []int64{0, 6, -3, 0},
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},
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{
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description: "single append at the end",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 4},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 3,
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num: 1,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0},
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bucketsOut: []int64{6, -3, 0, -3},
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},
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{
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description: "double prepend at the beginning",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -12, Length: 5},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 0,
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num: 2,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0},
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bucketsOut: []int64{0, 0, 6, -3, 0},
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},
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{
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description: "double append at the end",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 5},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 3,
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num: 2,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0},
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bucketsOut: []int64{6, -3, 0, -3, 0},
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},
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{
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description: "double prepond at the beginning and double append at the end",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -12, Length: 7},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 0,
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num: 2,
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},
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{
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pos: 3,
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num: 2,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0},
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bucketsOut: []int64{0, 0, 6, -3, 0, -3, 0},
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},
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{
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description: "single removal of bucket at the start",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 4},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -9, Length: 3},
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},
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bInserts: []Insert{
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{pos: 0, num: 1},
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},
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},
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{
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description: "single removal of bucket in the middle",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 4},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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},
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bInserts: []Insert{
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{pos: 2, num: 1},
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},
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},
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{
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description: "single removal of bucket at the end",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 4},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: -10, Length: 3},
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},
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bInserts: []Insert{
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{pos: 3, num: 1},
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},
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},
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{
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description: "as described in doc comment",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 2, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 4},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 2,
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num: 1,
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},
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{
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pos: 3,
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num: 2,
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},
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{
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pos: 6,
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num: 1,
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},
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},
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bucketsIn: []int64{6, -3, 0, -1, 2, 1, -4},
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bucketsOut: []int64{6, -3, -3, 3, -3, 0, 2, 2, 1, -5, 1},
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},
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{
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description: "both forward and backward inserts, complex case",
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spansA: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 2, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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},
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spansB: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 1, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 1},
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{Offset: 4, Length: 1},
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},
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fInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 2,
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num: 1,
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},
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{
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pos: 3,
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num: 2,
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},
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{
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pos: 6,
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num: 1,
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},
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},
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bInserts: []Insert{
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{
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pos: 0,
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num: 1,
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},
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{
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pos: 5,
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num: 1,
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},
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{
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pos: 6,
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num: 1,
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},
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{
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pos: 7,
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num: 1,
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},
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},
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},
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}
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for _, s := range scenarios {
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t.Run(s.description, func(t *testing.T) {
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if len(s.bInserts) > 0 {
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fInserts, bInserts, _ := expandSpansBothWays(s.spansA, s.spansB)
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require.Equal(t, s.fInserts, fInserts)
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require.Equal(t, s.bInserts, bInserts)
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}
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inserts, valid := expandSpansForward(s.spansA, s.spansB)
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if len(s.bInserts) > 0 {
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require.False(t, valid, "compareScan unexpectedly returned true")
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return
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}
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require.True(t, valid, "compareScan unexpectedly returned false")
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require.Equal(t, s.fInserts, inserts)
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gotBuckets := make([]int64, len(s.bucketsOut))
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insert(s.bucketsIn, gotBuckets, inserts, true)
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require.Equal(t, s.bucketsOut, gotBuckets)
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floatBucketsIn := make([]float64, len(s.bucketsIn))
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last := s.bucketsIn[0]
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floatBucketsIn[0] = float64(last)
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for i := 1; i < len(floatBucketsIn); i++ {
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last += s.bucketsIn[i]
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floatBucketsIn[i] = float64(last)
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}
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floatBucketsOut := make([]float64, len(s.bucketsOut))
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last = s.bucketsOut[0]
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floatBucketsOut[0] = float64(last)
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for i := 1; i < len(floatBucketsOut); i++ {
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last += s.bucketsOut[i]
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floatBucketsOut[i] = float64(last)
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}
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gotFloatBuckets := make([]float64, len(floatBucketsOut))
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insert(floatBucketsIn, gotFloatBuckets, inserts, false)
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require.Equal(t, floatBucketsOut, gotFloatBuckets)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestWriteReadHistogramChunkLayout(t *testing.T) {
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layouts := []struct {
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schema int32
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zeroThreshold float64
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positiveSpans, negativeSpans []histogram.Span
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customValues []float64
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}{
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{
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schema: 3,
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zeroThreshold: 0,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}, {Offset: 2, Length: 42}},
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negativeSpans: nil,
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},
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{
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schema: -2,
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zeroThreshold: 2.938735877055719e-39, // Default value in client_golang.
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positiveSpans: nil,
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negativeSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: 2, Length: 5}, {Offset: 1, Length: 34}},
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},
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{
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schema: 6,
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zeroThreshold: 1024, // The largest power of two we can encode in one byte.
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positiveSpans: nil,
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negativeSpans: nil,
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},
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{
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schema: 6,
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zeroThreshold: 1025,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: 2, Length: 5}, {Offset: 1, Length: 34}, {Offset: 0, Length: 0}}, // Weird span.
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negativeSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -345, Length: 4545}, {Offset: 53645665, Length: 345}, {Offset: 945995, Length: 85848}},
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},
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{
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schema: 6,
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zeroThreshold: 2048,
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positiveSpans: nil,
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negativeSpans: nil,
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},
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{
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schema: 0,
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zeroThreshold: math.Ldexp(0.5, -242), // The smallest power of two we can encode in one byte.
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}},
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negativeSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: 2, Length: 5}, {Offset: 1, Length: 34}},
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},
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{
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schema: 0,
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zeroThreshold: math.Ldexp(0.5, -243),
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}},
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negativeSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: 2, Length: 5}, {Offset: 1, Length: 34}},
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},
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{
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schema: 4,
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zeroThreshold: 42, // Not a power of two.
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positiveSpans: nil,
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negativeSpans: nil,
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},
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{
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schema: histogram.CustomBucketsSchema,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}, {Offset: 2, Length: 42}},
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negativeSpans: nil,
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customValues: []float64{-5, -2.5, 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 255, 500, 1000},
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},
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{
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schema: histogram.CustomBucketsSchema,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}, {Offset: 2, Length: 42}},
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negativeSpans: nil,
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customValues: []float64{0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, 25.0, 50.0, 100.0},
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},
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{
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schema: histogram.CustomBucketsSchema,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}, {Offset: 2, Length: 42}},
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negativeSpans: nil,
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customValues: []float64{0.001, 0.002, 0.004, 0.008, 0.016, 0.032, 0.064, 0.128, 0.256, 0.512, 1.024, 2.048, 4.096, 8.192},
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},
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{
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schema: histogram.CustomBucketsSchema,
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positiveSpans: []histogram.Span{{Offset: -4, Length: 3}, {Offset: 2, Length: 42}},
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negativeSpans: nil,
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customValues: []float64{1.001, 1.023, 2.01, 4.007, 4.095, 8.001, 8.19, 16.24},
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},
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}
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bs := bstream{}
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for _, l := range layouts {
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writeHistogramChunkLayout(&bs, l.schema, l.zeroThreshold, l.positiveSpans, l.negativeSpans, l.customValues)
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}
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bsr := newBReader(bs.bytes())
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for _, want := range layouts {
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gotSchema, gotZeroThreshold, gotPositiveSpans, gotNegativeSpans, gotCustomBounds, err := readHistogramChunkLayout(&bsr)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, want.schema, gotSchema)
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require.Equal(t, want.zeroThreshold, gotZeroThreshold)
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require.Equal(t, want.positiveSpans, gotPositiveSpans)
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require.Equal(t, want.negativeSpans, gotNegativeSpans)
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require.Equal(t, want.customValues, gotCustomBounds)
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}
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}
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func TestSpansFromBidirectionalCompareSpans(t *testing.T) {
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cases := []struct {
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s1, s2, exp []histogram.Span
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}{
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{ // All empty.
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s1: []histogram.Span{},
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s2: []histogram.Span{},
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},
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{ // Same spans.
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s1: []histogram.Span{},
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s2: []histogram.Span{},
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},
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{
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// Has the cases of
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// 1. |----| (partial overlap)
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// |----|
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//
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// 2. |-----| (no gap but no overlap as well)
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// |---|
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//
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// 3. |----| (complete overlap)
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// |----|
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s1: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 5, Length: 3},
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},
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s2: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 2, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 2, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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exp: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 1, Length: 7},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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},
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{
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// s1 is superset of s2.
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s1: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 5},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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s2: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
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{Offset: 5, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 4, Length: 3},
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},
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exp: []histogram.Span{
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{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 5},
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{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
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},
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},
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{
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// No overlaps but one span is side by side.
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|
s1: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 5, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
s2: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 4, Length: 2},
|
|
},
|
|
exp: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 9},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 2},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
// No buckets in one of them.
|
|
s1: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 5, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
s2: []histogram.Span{},
|
|
exp: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 5, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // Zero length spans.
|
|
s1: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: -5, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 4, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 5, Length: 0},
|
|
},
|
|
s2: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 2},
|
|
{Offset: 2, Length: 2},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 0},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
exp: []histogram.Span{
|
|
{Offset: 0, Length: 3},
|
|
{Offset: 1, Length: 7},
|
|
{Offset: 3, Length: 3},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
s1c := make([]histogram.Span, len(c.s1))
|
|
s2c := make([]histogram.Span, len(c.s2))
|
|
copy(s1c, c.s1)
|
|
copy(s2c, c.s2)
|
|
|
|
_, _, act := expandSpansBothWays(c.s1, c.s2)
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.exp, act)
|
|
// Check that s1 and s2 are not modified.
|
|
require.Equal(t, s1c, c.s1)
|
|
require.Equal(t, s2c, c.s2)
|
|
_, _, act = expandSpansBothWays(c.s2, c.s1)
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.exp, act)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|