Android activity to add a network, and all associated code for dealing

with WIFI: schemes on the Android side.

 Things to be done:
1. Much more testing.
2. Implement SB and test it well.
3. Clean up the UI to make it beautiful.
4. Figure out what to do when the network is connected: exit the
   Barcode Scanner?  Currently, the activity kills itself, restoring
   camera capture.
5. Publicize the WIFI: scheme.



git-svn-id: https://zxing.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1425 59b500cc-1b3d-0410-9834-0bbf25fbcc57
This commit is contained in:
vikrama 2010-06-15 03:49:49 +00:00
parent 93cd6265ea
commit fb1e512208
13 changed files with 614 additions and 6 deletions

View file

@ -95,6 +95,15 @@ versionName is 2.31, 2.4, or 3.0. -->
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".wifi.WifiActivity"
android:label="@string/wa_name"
android:screenOrientation="landscape"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.zxing.client.android.WIFI_CONNECT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".share.ShareActivity"
android:label="@string/share_name"
android:screenOrientation="user">
@ -133,4 +142,11 @@ versionName is 2.31, 2.4, or 3.0. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FLASHLIGHT"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<!-- Wifi related -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
</manifest>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<!-- <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageStatus"-->
<!-- android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"-->
<!-- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:padding="10dip"-->
<!-- android:src="@drawable/up" />-->
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/networkStatus"
android:text="Status" android:textSize="20dip" android:padding="8dip"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom" />
</LinearLayout>

View file

@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
<string name="result_sms">SMS Addresse gefunden</string>
<string name="result_tel">Telefonnummer gefunden</string>
<string name="result_text">Text gefunden</string>
<string name="result_wifi">Wifi konfiguration gefunden</string>
<string name="result_uri">URL gefunden</string>
<string name="history_title">Historie</string>
<string name="history_clear_text">Historie löschen</string>
@ -114,4 +115,4 @@
<string name="share_name">Weitergabe mittels Barcode</string>
<string name="title_about">Barcode Scanner v</string>
<string name="zxing_url">http://code.google.com/p/zxing</string>
</resources>
</resources>

View file

@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
<string name="result_sms">Dirección de SMS encontrado</string>
<string name="result_tel">Número de teléfono encontrado</string>
<string name="result_text">Texto encontrado</string>
<string name="result_wifi">Wifi configuración encontrado</string>
<string name="result_uri">URL encontrado</string>
<string name="history_title">Historia</string>
<string name="history_clear_text">Borrar historial</string>
@ -114,4 +115,4 @@
<string name="share_name">Compartir por códigos de barras</string>
<string name="title_about">Escáner de código de barras v</string>
<string name="zxing_url">http://code.google.com/p/zxing</string>
</resources>
</resources>

View file

@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
<string name="button_share_contact">Contact</string>
<string name="button_show_map">Show map</string>
<string name="button_sms">Send SMS</string>
<string name="button_wifi">Connect to Network</string>
<string name="button_web_search">Web search</string>
<string name="contents_contact">Contact info</string>
<string name="contents_email">Email address</string>
@ -104,14 +105,17 @@
<string name="result_product">Found product</string>
<string name="result_sms">Found SMS address</string>
<string name="result_tel">Found phone number</string>
<string name="result_text">Found plain text</string>
<string name="result_uri">Found URL</string>
<string name="result_wifi">Found Wifi Configuration</string>
<string name="result_text">Found plain text</string>
<string name="history_title">History</string>
<string name="history_clear_text">Clear history</string>
<string name="history_send">Send history</string>
<string name="history_email_title">Barcode Scanner history</string>
<string name="wa_name">Wifi Connection</string>
<string name="sbc_name">Google Book Search</string>
<string name="share_name">Share via barcode</string>
<string name="title_about">Barcode Scanner v</string>
<string name="zxing_url">http://code.google.com/p/zxing</string>
</resources>
</resources>

View file

@ -148,6 +148,32 @@ public final class Intents {
}
}
public static final class WifiConnect {
/**
* Use Google Book Search to search the contents of the book provided.
*/
public static final String ACTION = "com.google.zxing.client.android.WIFI_CONNECT";
/**
* The network to connect to, all the configuration provided here.
*/
public static final String SSID = "SSID";
/**
* The network to connect to, all the configuration provided here.
*/
public static final String TYPE = "TYPE";
/**
* The network to connect to, all the configuration provided here.
*/
public static final String PASSWORD = "PASSWORD";
private WifiConnect() {
}
}
public static final class Share {
/**
* Give the user a choice of items to encode as a barcode, then render it as a QR Code and

View file

@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ import com.google.zxing.client.android.LocaleManager;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.PreferencesActivity;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.R;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.book.SearchBookContentsActivity;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi.WifiActivity;
import com.google.zxing.client.result.ParsedResult;
import com.google.zxing.client.result.ParsedResultType;
import com.google.zxing.client.result.WifiParsedResult;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
@ -321,6 +323,15 @@ public abstract class ResultHandler {
launchIntent(intent);
}
final void wifiConnect(WifiParsedResult wifiResult) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intents.WifiConnect.ACTION);
intent.setClassName(activity, WifiActivity.class.getName());
putExtra(intent, Intents.WifiConnect.SSID, wifiResult.getSsid());
putExtra(intent, Intents.WifiConnect.TYPE, wifiResult.getNetworkEncryption());
putExtra(intent, Intents.WifiConnect.PASSWORD, wifiResult.getPassword());
launchIntent(intent);
}
final void openURL(String url) {
launchIntent(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)));
}
@ -395,5 +406,4 @@ public abstract class ResultHandler {
}
return customProductSearch;
}
}
}

View file

@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ public final class ResultHandlerFactory {
return new ProductResultHandler(activity, result);
} else if (type.equals(ParsedResultType.URI)) {
return new URIResultHandler(activity, result);
} else if (type.equals(ParsedResultType.WIFI)) {
return new WifiResultHandler(activity, result);
} else if (type.equals(ParsedResultType.TEXT)) {
return new TextResultHandler(activity, result);
} else if (type.equals(ParsedResultType.GEO)) {

View file

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing.client.android.result;
import android.app.Activity;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.R;
import com.google.zxing.client.result.ParsedResult;
import com.google.zxing.client.result.WifiParsedResult;
/**
* Handles address book entries.
*
* @author viki@google.com (Vikram Aggarwal)
*/
public final class WifiResultHandler extends ResultHandler {
Activity parentActivity = null;
public WifiResultHandler(Activity activity, ParsedResult result) {
super(activity, result);
parentActivity = activity;
}
@Override
public int getButtonCount() {
// We just need one button, and that is to configure the wireless. This could change in the future.
return 1;
}
@Override
public int getButtonText(int index) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
return R.string.button_wifi;
default:
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
}
@Override
public void handleButtonPress(int index) {
// Get the underlying wifi config
WifiParsedResult wifiResult = (WifiParsedResult) getResult();
switch (index) {
case 0:
wifiConnect(wifiResult);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// Display the name of the network and the network type to the user.
@Override
public CharSequence getDisplayContents() {
WifiParsedResult wifiResult = (WifiParsedResult) getResult();
StringBuffer contents = new StringBuffer();
ParsedResult.maybeAppend(wifiResult.getSsid(), contents);
ParsedResult.maybeAppend(wifiResult.getNetworkEncryption(), contents);
return contents.toString();
}
@Override
public int getDisplayTitle() {
return R.string.result_wifi;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Handler;
/**
* Close the parent after a delay.
* @author Vikram Aggarwal
*
*/
class Killer implements Runnable {
// Three full seconds
final int delay_millis = 3 * 1000;
Activity parent = null;
public Killer(Activity parent) {
this.parent = parent;
}
@Override
public void run() {
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Timer t = new Timer();
t.schedule(new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
parent.finish();
}
});
}
}, delay_millis);
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi;
import java.util.Vector;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi.WifiActivity.NetworkType;
/**
* Everything we could get from the barcode is to be here
* @author Vikram Aggarwal
*
*/
class NetworkSetting {
// The ancillary network setting from the barcode
private NetworkType mNetworkType;
// The password this ssid has
private String mPassword;
// The ssid we read from the barcode
private String mSsid;
static String[] toStringArray(Vector<String> strings) {
int size = strings.size();
String[] result = new String[size];
for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
result[j] = (String) strings.elementAt(j);
}
return result;
}
/**
* Create a new NetworkSetting object.
* @param ssid: The SSID
* @param password: Password for the setting, blank if unsecured network
* @param networkType: WPA for WPA/WPA2, or WEP for WEP or unsecured
*/
public NetworkSetting(String ssid, String password, NetworkType networkType){
mSsid = ssid;
mPassword = password;
mNetworkType = networkType;
}
public NetworkType getNetworkType() {
return mNetworkType;
}
public String getPassword() {
return mPassword;
}
public String getSsid() {
return mSsid;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi;
import android.text.TextUtils;
/**
* Try with:
* http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?cht=qr&chs=240x240&chl=WIFI:S:linksys;P:mypass;T:WPA;;
* @author Vikram Aggarwal
*
* TODO(vikrama): Test with binary ssid or password.
*/
public final class NetworkUtil {
/**
* Encloses the incoming string inside double quotes, if it isn't already quoted.
* @param string: the input string
* @return a quoted string, of the form "input". If the input string is null, it returns null as well.
*/
public static String convertToQuotedString(String string) {
if (string == null){
return null;
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(string)) {
return "";
}
final int lastPos = string.length() - 1;
if (lastPos < 0 || (string.charAt(0) == '"' && string.charAt(lastPos) == '"')) {
return string;
}
return "\"" + string + "\"";
}
private static boolean isHex(String key) {
if (key == null){
return false;
}
for (int i = key.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
final char c = key.charAt(i);
if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '9' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' || c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Check if wepKey is a valid hexadecimal string.
* @param wepKey the input to be checked
* @return true if the input string is indeed hex or empty. False if the input string is non-hex or null.
*/
public static boolean isHexWepKey(String wepKey) {
if (wepKey == null)
return false;
final int len = wepKey.length();
// WEP-40, WEP-104, and some vendors using 256-bit WEP (WEP-232?)
if (len != 10 && len != 26 && len != 58) {
return false;
}
return isHex(wepKey);
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.Intents;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.R;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi.Killer;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi.NetworkUtil;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.wifi.NetworkSetting;
/**
* A new activity showing the progress of Wifi connection
* @author Vikram Aggarwal
*
*/
public class WifiActivity extends Activity {
public static enum NetworkType {
NETWORK_WEP, NETWORK_WPA,
}
/**
* Get a broadcast when the network is connected, and kill the activity.
*/
class ConnectedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
Activity parent = null;
public ConnectedReceiver(WifiActivity wifiActivity) {
parent = wifiActivity;
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(android.net.ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)){
ConnectivityManager con = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo[] s = con.getAllNetworkInfo();
for (NetworkInfo i : s){
if (i.getTypeName().contentEquals("WIFI")){
NetworkInfo.State state = i.getState();
if (state == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED){
statusT.setText("Connected!");
Killer delay_kill = new Killer(parent);
delay_kill.run();
}
}
}
}
}
}
private static final String tag = "NetworkActivity";
WifiManager mWifiManager = null;
TextView statusT = null;
ImageView statusI = null;
ConnectedReceiver rec = null;
boolean debug = true;
private int changeNetwork(NetworkSetting setting) {
// If the password is empty, this is an unencrypted network
if (setting.getPassword() == null || setting.getPassword() == "") {
return changeNetworkUnEncrypted(setting);
}
if (setting.getNetworkType() == NetworkType.NETWORK_WPA) {
return changeNetworkWPA(setting);
} else {
return changeNetworkWEP(setting);
}
}
private WifiConfiguration changeNetworkCommon(NetworkSetting input){
statusT.setText("Creating settings...");
if (debug) {
Log.d(tag, "adding new configuration: \nSSID: " + input.getSsid() + "\nPassword: \""
+ input.getPassword() + "\"\nType: " + input.getNetworkType());
}
WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();
config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
config.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
config.allowedProtocols.clear();
// Android API insists that an ascii SSID must be quoted to be correctly handled.
config.SSID = NetworkUtil.convertToQuotedString(input.getSsid());
config.hiddenSSID = true;
return config;
}
private int requestNetworkChange(WifiConfiguration config){
boolean disableOthers = false;
statusT.setText("Changing Network...");
return updateNetwork(config, disableOthers);
}
// Adding a WEP network
private int changeNetworkWEP(NetworkSetting input) {
WifiConfiguration config = changeNetworkCommon(input);
if (NetworkUtil.isHexWepKey(input.getPassword())) {
config.wepKeys[0] = input.getPassword();
} else {
config.wepKeys[0] = NetworkUtil.convertToQuotedString(input.getPassword());
}
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
return requestNetworkChange(config);
}
// Adding a WPA or WPA2 network
private int changeNetworkWPA(NetworkSetting input) {
WifiConfiguration config = changeNetworkCommon(input);
config.preSharedKey = NetworkUtil.convertToQuotedString(input.getPassword());
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);
// For WPA
config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
// For WPA2
config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
return requestNetworkChange(config);
}
// Adding an open, unsecured network
private int changeNetworkUnEncrypted(NetworkSetting input){
WifiConfiguration config = changeNetworkCommon(input);
if (debug){
Log.d(tag, "Empty password prompting a simple account setting");
}
config.wepKeys[0] = "";
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
return requestNetworkChange(config);
}
/**
* If the given ssid name exists in the settings, then change its password to the one given here, and save
* @param ssid
*/
private WifiConfiguration findNetworkInExistingConfig(String ssid){
List <WifiConfiguration> existingConfigs = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();
for (int i = 0; i < existingConfigs.size(); i++){
if (existingConfigs.get(i).SSID.compareTo(ssid) == 0){
return existingConfigs.get(i);
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Intent intent = getIntent();
if (intent == null || (!intent.getAction().equals(Intents.WifiConnect.ACTION))) {
finish();
return;
}
String ssid = intent.getStringExtra(Intents.WifiConnect.SSID);
String password = intent.getStringExtra(Intents.WifiConnect.PASSWORD);
String networkType = intent.getStringExtra(Intents.WifiConnect.TYPE);
// TODO(vikrama): Error checking here, to ensure ssid exists.
NetworkType networkT = null;
if (networkType.contains("WPA")) {
networkT = NetworkType.NETWORK_WPA;
}
else if (networkType.contains("WEP")) {
networkT = NetworkType.NETWORK_WEP;
}
else {
// Got an incorrect network type
finish();
return;
}
setContentView(R.layout.network);
statusT = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.networkStatus);
// This is not available before onCreate
mWifiManager = (WifiManager) this.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
// So we know when the network changes
rec = new ConnectedReceiver(this);
registerReceiver(rec, new IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION));
if (password == null)
password = "";
if (debug) {
Log.d(tag, "adding new configuration: \nSSID: " + ssid + "\nPassword: \"" + password + "\"\nType: " + networkT);
}
NetworkSetting setting = new NetworkSetting(ssid, password, networkT);
changeNetwork(setting);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (rec != null)
unregisterReceiver(rec);
rec = null;
}
/**
* Update the network: either create a new network or modify an existing network
* @param config: the new network configuration
* @param disableOthers: true if other networks must be disabled
* @return network ID of the connected network.
*/
private int updateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config, boolean disableOthers){
WifiConfiguration existing = findNetworkInExistingConfig(config.SSID);
int networkId;
if (existing == null){
statusT.setText("Creating network...");
networkId = mWifiManager.addNetwork(config);
} else {
statusT.setText("Modifying network...");
networkId = mWifiManager.updateNetwork(config);
}
if (networkId == -1){
return networkId;
}
if (!mWifiManager.enableNetwork(networkId, disableOthers)) {
return -1;
}
mWifiManager.saveConfiguration();
return networkId;
}
}