mirror of
https://github.com/meshtastic/meshtastic.git
synced 2025-03-05 21:00:08 -08:00
push updated lock file and formatting fixes
This commit is contained in:
rcarteraz
vidplace7
parent
0c8cbaaf78
commit
69f5133bc8
|
|
@ -5,11 +5,12 @@ sidebar_label: Linux Native Devices
|
|||
sidebar_position: 11
|
||||
description: Set up and configure Meshtastic on Linux-native devices using the meshtasticd binary.
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- markdownlint-disable code-block-style -->
|
||||
|
||||
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
|
||||
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
|
||||
import { Icon } from '@iconify/react';
|
||||
import Tabs from "@theme/Tabs";
|
||||
import TabItem from "@theme/TabItem";
|
||||
import { Icon } from "@iconify/react";
|
||||
|
||||
This page outlines the setup of Meshtastic on Linux-native devices, utilizing portduino to run the Meshtastic firmware under Linux.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -18,11 +19,14 @@ This page outlines the setup of Meshtastic on Linux-native devices, utilizing po
|
|||
Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirements:
|
||||
|
||||
### Tested Devices
|
||||
|
||||
#### SPI
|
||||
|
||||
- Raspberry Pi: Zero, Zero 2, 3, 4, Pi 400, and Pi 5 on Raspbian `bookworm`.
|
||||
- Luckfox Pico: [femtofox](https://github.com/noon92/femtofox/tree/main) on Ubuntu 22.04 `jammy`.
|
||||
|
||||
#### USB (CH341)
|
||||
|
||||
- Debian 12 (`bookworm`) with MeshStick.
|
||||
- Ubuntu LTS (`24.04`, `22.04`) with MeshStick.
|
||||
- Fedora `41` with MeshStick.
|
||||
|
|
@ -39,13 +43,16 @@ Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirem
|
|||
- Support for I2C displays, SPI displays, and keyboard input has been confirmed. It is necessary to be aware of potential pin conflicts when stacking hats.
|
||||
|
||||
### System Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
- The Meshtastic binary, `meshtasticd`, necessitates root access or a user with permissions to access GPIO, SPI, and other interfaces.
|
||||
- A Linux distribution compatible with the Meshtastic installation packages.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
### Installing Meshtasticd
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- markdownlint-disable no-inline-html -->
|
||||
|
||||
<Tabs groupId="operating-systems" queryString="os">
|
||||
<TabItem value="debian" label={<><Icon icon="mdi:debian" height="1.5rem" /> Debian</>} default>
|
||||
Debian packages are provided via [OpenSUSE Build Service](https://build.opensuse.org/project/show/network:meshtastic).
|
||||
|
|
@ -71,6 +78,7 @@ Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirem
|
|||
```shell
|
||||
```
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
<TabItem value="raspbian" label={<><Icon icon="cib:raspberry-pi" height="1.5rem" /> Raspbian</>}>
|
||||
Raspbian (Raspberry Pi OS) packages are provided via [OpenSUSE Build Service](https://build.opensuse.org/project/show/network:meshtastic).
|
||||
|
|
@ -107,6 +115,7 @@ Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirem
|
|||
**Install:**
|
||||
> Install via the instructions above.
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
<TabItem value="fedora" label={<><Icon icon="mdi:fedora" height="1.5rem" /> Fedora</>}>
|
||||
Fedora packages are provided via Fedora COPR.
|
||||
|
|
@ -131,6 +140,7 @@ Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirem
|
|||
**Install - `rawhide`:**
|
||||
> Install via the instructions above.
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
|
||||
<TabItem value="docker" label={<><Icon icon="mdi:docker" height="1.5rem" /> Docker</>}>
|
||||
|
|
@ -140,6 +150,7 @@ Before proceeding with the setup, ensure the device meets the following requirem
|
|||
```shell
|
||||
docker pull meshtastic/meshtasticd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
</Tabs>
|
||||
<!-- markdownlint-enable no-inline-html -->
|
||||
|
|
@ -200,6 +211,7 @@ dtoverlay=uart0
|
|||
- The correct port for UART GPS on the Pi 5 after a reboot is `/dev/ttyAMA0`.
|
||||
- The correct port for UART GPS on earlier Pi versions after a reboot is `/dev/ttyS0`.
|
||||
- You may need to disable the serial console on a Pi and then reboot
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo raspi-config nonint do_serial_cons 1 # Disable Serial Console
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
|
@ -219,6 +231,7 @@ Lora:
|
|||
Busy: 20
|
||||
Reset: 18
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
:::info
|
||||
The config.yaml file is sensitive to spacing, so ensure that the indentation and spacing are correct.
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
|
@ -230,12 +243,15 @@ The config.yaml file is sensitive to spacing, so ensure that the indentation and
|
|||
[^1]: Fedora packages do not currently include **web server** support.
|
||||
|
||||
To enable this:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
Webserver:
|
||||
Port: 443 # Port for Webserver & Webservices
|
||||
RootPath: /usr/share/meshtasticd/web # Root Dir of WebServer
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Bluetooth Support
|
||||
|
||||
Bluetooth is currently unsupported and not functional on Linux Native devices. This may change in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### Persistence
|
||||
|
|
@ -245,47 +261,54 @@ Bluetooth is currently unsupported and not functional on Linux Native devices. T
|
|||
### Advanced Setup and Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
#### Enabling the systemd service
|
||||
|
||||
To configure the device to start and stop meshtasticd as as service using systemctl you can setup the service unit using the instructions below.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- markdownlint-disable no-inline-html -->
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
<summary>Create the systemd service (only for manual installs)</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
The `meshtasticd` systemd service is automatically installed when using the official Meshtastic packages.
|
||||
These instructions are only needed when installing manually.
|
||||
The `meshtasticd` systemd service is automatically installed when using the official Meshtastic packages.
|
||||
These instructions are only needed when installing manually.
|
||||
|
||||
Create the service unit file:
|
||||
Create the service unit file:
|
||||
|
||||
Create a new file in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory with a name like meshtasticd.service.
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/meshtasticd.service
|
||||
```
|
||||
Add the following content to the file:
|
||||
Create a new file in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory with a name like meshtasticd.service.
|
||||
|
||||
```plaintext
|
||||
[Unit]
|
||||
Description=Meshtastic Daemon
|
||||
After=network.target
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/meshtasticd.service
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/meshtasticd
|
||||
Restart=always
|
||||
User=root
|
||||
Group=root
|
||||
Type=simple
|
||||
Add the following content to the file:
|
||||
|
||||
[Install]
|
||||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
```
|
||||
```plaintext
|
||||
[Unit]
|
||||
Description=Meshtastic Daemon
|
||||
After=network.target
|
||||
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/meshtasticd
|
||||
Restart=always
|
||||
User=root
|
||||
Group=root
|
||||
Type=simple
|
||||
|
||||
[Install]
|
||||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reload systemd to recognize the new service:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reload systemd to recognize the new service:
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||
```
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
<!-- markdownlint-enable no-inline-html -->
|
||||
|
||||
Enable the service to start on boot:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable meshtasticd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
|
@ -293,17 +316,21 @@ sudo systemctl enable meshtasticd
|
|||
##### Starting and Stopping the Service
|
||||
|
||||
Start the service:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl start meshtasticd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Check the status of the service:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl status meshtasticd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This will give you a detailed view of the service status and any potential errors.
|
||||
|
||||
Stop the service:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo systemctl stop meshtasticd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
|
@ -311,6 +338,7 @@ sudo systemctl stop meshtasticd
|
|||
By following these steps, you set up a systemd service for meshtasticd that will start automatically at boot and restart if it crashes. You can manage it using the standard systemctl commands (start, stop, restart, status, etc.).
|
||||
|
||||
#### View Logs of Meshtastic
|
||||
|
||||
To view the log output of the meshtasticd service, use the below command to read them out of the system journal.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
|
|
@ -318,6 +346,7 @@ journalctl -u meshtasticd -b
|
|||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Avahi setup
|
||||
|
||||
This will allow the Android client to auto-discover your Linux Native device.
|
||||
|
||||
- Install avahi-daemon (debian/ubuntu)
|
||||
|
|
@ -329,11 +358,13 @@ sudo apt install avahi-daemon
|
|||
- Configure Avahi to advertise the node
|
||||
|
||||
Create the service file:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo nano /etc/avahi/services/meshtastic.service
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
And paste the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```xml
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?><!--*-nxml-*-->
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd">
|
||||
|
|
@ -345,6 +376,7 @@ And paste the following:
|
|||
</service>
|
||||
</service-group>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then save and exit.
|
||||
|
||||
## CLI Configuration
|
||||
|
|
@ -354,6 +386,8 @@ Interaction with Meshtastic can be conducted via the command line:
|
|||
```plaintext
|
||||
meshtastic --host localhost ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
See:
|
||||
|
||||
- [CLI Installation](/docs/software/python/cli/installation/)
|
||||
- [CLI Usage](/docs/software/python/cli/usage/)
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue