Fix and improve ingesting exemplars for native histograms.
See code comment for a detailed explanation of the algorithm.
Note that this changes the current behavior for all kind of samples slightly: We now allow exemplars with the same timestamp as during the last scrape if the value or the labels have changed.
Also note that we now do not ingest exemplars without timestamps for native histograms anymore.
Signed-off-by: Jeanette Tan <jeanette.tan@grafana.com>
Signed-off-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>
Co-authored-by: Björn Rabenstein <github@rabenste.in>
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Signed-off-by: Jeanette Tan <jeanette.tan@grafana.com>
Signed-off-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>
Signed-off-by: zenador <zenador@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>
Co-authored-by: Björn Rabenstein <github@rabenste.in>
Native histograms without observations and with a zero threshold of
zero look the same as classic histograms in the protobuf exposition
format. According to
https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/issues/1127 , the idea is
to add a no-op span to those histograms to mark them as native
histograms. This commit enables Prometheus to detect that no-op span
and adds a doc comment to the proto spec describing the behavior.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
Native histograms without a zero threshold aren't federated properly.
This adds a test to prove the specific failure mode, which is that
histograms with a zero threshold of zero are federated as classic
histograms.
The underlying reason is that the protobuf parser identifies a native
histogram by detecting a zero bucket or by detecting integer buckets.
Therefore, a float histogram with a zero threshold of zero and an
unpopulated zero bucket falls through the cracks (no integer buckets,
no zero bucket).
This commit also addse a test case for the latter.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
So far, if a target exposes a histogram with both classic and native
buckets, a native-histogram enabled Prometheus would ignore the
classic buckets. With the new scrape config option
`scrape_classic_histograms` set, both buckets will be ingested,
creating all the series of a classic histogram in parallel to the
native histogram series. For example, a histogram `foo` would create a
native histogram series `foo` and classic series called `foo_sum`,
`foo_count`, and `foo_bucket`.
This feature can be used in a migration strategy from classic to
native histograms, where it is desired to have a transition period
during which both native and classic histograms are present.
Note that two bugs in classic histogram parsing were found and fixed
as a byproduct of testing the new feature:
1. Series created from classic _gauge_ histograms didn't get the
_sum/_count/_bucket prefix set.
2. Values of classic _float_ histograms weren't parsed properly.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>