* histogram: Simplify iterators
We don't really need currLower and currUpper and can calculate it when
needed (as already done for the floatBucketIterator). The calculation
is cheap, while keeping those extra variables around costs RAM
(potentially a lot with many iterators).
* histogram: Convert Bucket/FloatBucket to one generic type
* histogram: Move some bucket iterator code into generic base iterator
* histogram: Remove cumulative iterator for FloatHistogram
We added it in the past for completeness (Histogram has one), but it
has never been used. Plus, even the cumulative iterator for Histogram
is only there for test reasons.
We can always add it back, and then maybe even using generics.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
If we are populating series for a subquery then set the interval
parameter accordingly so that downstream users could use that
information.
Signed-off-by: Giedrius Statkevičius <giedrius.statkevicius@vinted.com>
Use new experimental package `golang.org/x/exp/slices`.
slices.Sort works on values that are directly comparable, like ints,
so avoids the overhad of an interface call to `.Less()`.
Left tests unchanged, because they don't need the speed and it may be
a cross-check that slices.Sort gives the same answer.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
And use the new method to call to compact Histograms during
parsing. This happens for both `Histogram` and `FloatHistogram`. In
this way, if targets decide to optimize the exposition size by merging
spans with empty buckets in between, we still get a normalized
results. It will also normalize away any valid but weird
representations like empty spans, spans with offset zero, and empty
buckets at the start or end of a span.
The implementation seemed easy at first as it just turns the
`compactBuckets` helper into a generic function (which now got its own
file). However, the integer Histograms have delta buckets instead of
absolute buckets, which had to be treated specially in the generic
`compactBuckets` function. To make sure it works, I have added plenty
of explicit tests for `Histogram` in addition to the `FloatHistogram`
tests.
I have also updated the doc comment for the `Compact` method.
Based on the insights now expressed in the doc comment, compacting
with a maxEmptyBuckets > 0 is rarely useful. Therefore, this commit
also sets the value to 0 in the two cases we were using 3 so far. We
might still want to reconsider, so I don't want to remove the
maxEmptyBuckets parameter right now.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
And a few cases of `EmptyLabels()`.
Replacing code which assumes the internal structure of `Labels`.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* Update go to 1.19, set min version to 1.18
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie@o11y.eu>
* Update golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie@o11y.eu>
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie@o11y.eu>
* model/relabel: Add benchmark
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* model/relabel: re-use Builder across relabels
Saves memory allocations.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* labels.Builder: allow re-use of result slice
This reduces memory allocations where the caller has a suitable slice available.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* model/relabel: re-use source values slice
To reduce memory allocations.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* Unwind one change causing test failures
Restore original behaviour in PopulateLabels, where we must not overwrite the input set.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* relabel: simplify values optimisation
Use a stack-based array for up to 16 source labels, which will be the
vast majority of cases.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* lint
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* Add histogram validation
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Correct negative offset validation
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Address review comments
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Validation benchmark
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Add more checks
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Attempt to fix tests
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Fix stuff
Signed-off-by: Levi Harrison <git@leviharrison.dev>
* Prettifier: Add spaces with non-callable keywords
I prefer to have a difference between, on one side: functions calls, end(), start(), and on the other side with, without, ignoring, by and group_rrigt, group_left.
The reasoning is that the former ones are not calls, while other are
functions. Additionally, it matches the examples in our documentation.
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie@o11y.eu>
* Fix tests
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie@o11y.eu>
We print the stacktrace of a panic when query causes one, but there's no
information about the query itself, which makes it harder to debug and
reproduce the issue.
This adds the 'expr' string to the logged panic.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Mierzwa <l.mierzwa@gmail.com>
* Shortcut Matrix.ContainsSameLabelset()
It's quite often to execute this check on a Matrix that has zero or only
one series. There's no need to allocate a map for those cases.
There's also a one-liner for two-series case, so why not using it?
Signed-off-by: Oleg Zaytsev <mail@olegzaytsev.com>
* Add license header
Signed-off-by: Oleg Zaytsev <mail@olegzaytsev.com>
* Optimize Vector.ContainsSameLabelset
Signed-off-by: Oleg Zaytsev <mail@olegzaytsev.com>
* Implement Pretty() function for AST nodes.
Signed-off-by: Harkishen-Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
This commit adds .Pretty() for all nodes of PromQL AST.
Each .Pretty() prettifies the node it belongs to, and under
no circustance, the parent or child node is touch/prettified.
Read more in the "Approach" part in `prettier.go`
* Refactor functions between printer.go & prettier.go
Signed-off-by: Harkishen-Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
This commit removes redundancy between printer.go and prettier.go
by taking out the common code into separate private functions.
* Add more unit tests for Prettier.
Signed-off-by: Harkishen-Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
* Add support for spliting function calls with 1 arg & unary expressions.
Signed-off-by: Harkishen-Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
This commit does 2 things:
1. It adds support to split function calls that have 1 arg and exceeds the max_characters_per_line
to multiple lines.
2. Splits Unary expressions that exceed the max_characters_per_line. This is done by formatting the child node
and then removing the prefix indent, which is already applied before the unary operator.
This follow a simple function-based approach to access the count and
sum fields of a native Histogram. It might be more elegant to
implement “accessors” via the dot operator, as considered in the
brainstorming doc [1]. However, that would require the introduction of
a whole new concept in PromQL. For the PoC, we should be fine with the
function-based approch. Even the obvious inefficiencies (rate'ing a
whole histogram twice when we only want to rate each the count and the
sum once) could be optimized behind the scenes.
Note that the function-based approach elegantly solves the problem of
detecting counter resets in the sum of observations in the case of
negative observations. (Since the whole native Histogram is rate'd,
the counter reset is detected for the Histogram as a whole.)
We will decide later if an “accessor” approach is really needed. It
would change the example expression for average duration in
functions.md from
histogram_sum(rate(http_request_duration_seconds[10m]))
/
histogram_count(rate(http_request_duration_seconds[10m]))
to
rate(http_request_duration_seconds.sum[10m])
/
rate(http_request_duration_seconds.count[10m])
[1]: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ch6ru8GKg03N02jRjYriurt-CZqUVY09evPg6yKTA1s/edit
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
Essentially, this mirrors the existing behavior for negative buckets:
If a histogram has only negative buckets, the upper bound of the zero
bucket is assumed to be zero.
Furthermore, it makes sure that the zero bucket boundaries are not
modified if a histogram that has no buckets at all but samples in the
zero bucket.
Also, add an TODO to vet if we really want this behavior.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
* Labels: create signature with/without labels
Instead of creating a new Labels slice then converting to signature,
go directly to the signature and save time.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* Labels: refactor Builder tests
Have one test with a range of cases, and have them check the final
output rather than checking the internal structure of the Builder.
Also add a couple of cases where the value is "", which should be
interpreted as 'delete'.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
* Labels: add 'Keep' function to Builder
This lets us replace `Labels.WithLabels` with the more general `Builder`.
In `engine.resultMetric()` we can call `Keep()` instead of checking
and calling `Del()`.
Avoid calling `Sort()` in `Builder.Labels()` if we didn't add anything,
so that `Keep()` has the same performance as `WithLabels()`.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
While empty buckets can make sense in the internal representation (by
joining spans that would otherwise need more overhead for separate
representation), there are no spans in the JSON rendering. Therefore,
the JSON should not contain any empty buckets, since any buckets not
included in the output counts as empty anyway.
This changes both the inefficient MarshalJSON implementation as well
as the jsoniter implementation.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
* refactor: move from io/ioutil to io and os packages
* use fs.DirEntry instead of os.FileInfo after os.ReadDir
Signed-off-by: MOREL Matthieu <matthieu.morel@cnp.fr>
This now even enables jsoniter marshaling of Points in an instant
query (which previously used the traditional JSON marshaling).
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
For conventional histograms, we need to gather all the individual
bucket timeseries at a data point to do the quantile calculation. The
code so far mirrored this behavior for the new native
histograms. However, since a single data point contains all the
buckets alreade, that's actually not needed. This PR simplifies the
code while still detecting a mix of conventional and native
histograms.
The weird signature calculation for the conventional histograms is
getting even weirder because of that. If this PR turns out to do the
right thing, I will implement a proper fix for the signature
calculation upstream.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
This commit ensures 64-bit integers are used in various tests that other wise
fail in 32-bit architectures.
It also adds support for int64 and uint64 types in the template.convertToFloat
function to support the test changes.
Closes: 10481
Signed-off-by: Martina Ferrari <tina@debian.org>
This exactly corresponds to the statistic compared against MaxSamples
during the course of query execution, so users can see how close their
queries are to a limit.
Co-authored-by: Harkishen Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Bloomgarden <blmgrdn@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bloomgarden <blmgrdn@amazon.com>
We always track total samples queried and add those to the standard set
of stats queries can report.
We also allow optionally tracking per-step samples queried. This must be
enabled both at the engine and query level to be tracked and rendered.
The engine flag is exposed via a Prometheus feature flag, while the
query flag is set when stats=all.
Co-authored-by: Alan Protasio <approtas@amazon.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Bloomgarden <blmgrdn@amazon.com>
Co-authored-by: Harkishen Singh <harkishensingh@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bloomgarden <blmgrdn@amazon.com>
* Run gofumpt on all files
Getting golangci-lint errors when building on my laptop, possibly because I have newer version of gofumpt then what it was formatted with.
Run gofumpt -w -extra on all files as it will be needed in the future anyway.
* Update golangci-lint to v1.44.2
v1.44.0 upgraded gofumpt so bumping version in CI will help keep formatting correct for everyone
* Address golangci-lint error
Getting 'error-strings: error strings should not be capitalized or end with punctuation or a newline' from revive here.
Drop new line.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Mierzwa <l.mierzwa@gmail.com>
* Improve error logging for missing config and QL dir
Currently, when Prometheus can't open its config file or the query
logging dir under the data dir, it only logs what it has been given
default or commandline/config. Depending on the environment this can be
less than helpful, since the working directory may be unclear to the
user. I have specifically kept the existing error messages as intact as
possible to a) still log the parameter as given and b) cause as little
disruption for log-parsers/-analyzers as possible.
So in case of the config file or the data dir being non-absolute paths,
I use os.GetWd to find the working dir and assemble an absolute path for
error logging purposes. If GetWd fails, we just log "unknown", as
recovering from an error there would be very complex measure, likely not
worth the code/effort.
Example errors:
```
$ ./prometheus
ts=2022-02-06T16:00:53.034Z caller=main.go:445 level=error msg="Error loading config (--config.file=prometheus.yml)" fullpath=/home/klausman/src/prometheus/prometheus.yml err="open prometheus.yml: no such file or directory"
$ touch prometheus.yml
$ ./prometheus
[...]
ts=2022-02-06T16:01:00.992Z caller=query_logger.go:99 level=error component=activeQueryTracker msg="Error opening query log file" file=data/queries.active fullpath=/home/klausman/src/prometheus/data/queries.active err="open data/queries.active: permission denied"
panic: Unable to create mmap-ed active query log
[...]
$
```
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
* Replace our own logic with just using filepath.Abs()
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
* Further simplification
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
* Review edits
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
* Review edits
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
* Review edits
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de>
This follows the line of argument that the invariant of not looking
ahead of the query time was merely emerging behavior and not a
documented stable feature. Any query that looks ahead of the query
time was simply invalid before the introduction of the negative offset
and the @ modifier.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
- Simplify the code a bit.
- Cover more corner cases.
- Remove TODO for negative buckets. (I think they are handled. Tests
will reveal if not.)
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
This can happen if the aggregation starts with a float and later
encounters a histogram. In that case, the newly encountered histogram
would have been added to a nil histogram.
This should be tested, of course, but that's best done within the
PromQL testing framework, which we still need to enable for histograms
(for which we have a TODO in the code and now also a card in the GH
project).
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
* MergeFloatBucketIterator for []FloatBucketIterator
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* histogram_quantile for histograms
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Fix histogram_quantile
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Unit test and enhancements
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Iterators to iterate buckets in reverse and all buckets together including zero bucket
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Consider all buckets for histogram_quantile and fix the implementation
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Remove unneeded code
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
* Fix lint
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Vernekar <ganeshvern@gmail.com>
`BufferedSeriesIterator` and `MemoizedSeriesIterator` use a method
called `Values` for exactly the purpose for which all other iterators
of the same kind use a method called `At`. That alone is confusing,
but on top of that, the `Values` method only returns a single sample,
not multiple values. I assume the naming has historical reasons. This
commit makes it more consistent. It is now easier to read, and now
`BufferedSeriesIterator` and `MemoizedSeriesIterator` implement
`chunkenc.Iterator` like many other iterators, too.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
- Pick At... method via return value of Next/Seek.
- Do not clobber returned buckets.
- Add partial FloatHistogram suppert.
Note that the promql package is now _only_ dealing with
FloatHistograms, following the idea that PromQL only knows float
values.
As a byproduct, I have removed the histogramSeries metric. In my
understanding, series can have both float and histogram samples, so
that metric doesn't make sense anymore.
As another byproduct, I have converged the sampleBuf and the
histogramSampleBuf in memSeries into one. The sample type stored in
the sampleBuf has been extended to also contain histograms even before
this commit.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
JSON marshaling is only needed for the HTTP API. Since Point is such a
frequently marshaled type, it gets an optimized treatment directly in
web/api/v1/api.go. The MarshalJSON method still provided in the promql
package is therefore unused and its existence is confusing.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
This is to avoid copying the many fields of a histogram.Histogram all
the time.
This also fixes a bunch of formerly broken tests.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
* Add test case to showcase the problem in #9590
Signed-off-by: Thomas Jackson <jacksontj.89@gmail.com>
* Don't unwrap ParenExpr in newStepInvariantExpr
Fixes#9590
Signed-off-by: Thomas Jackson <jacksontj.89@gmail.com>
This creates a new `model` directory and moves all data-model related
packages over there:
exemplar labels relabel rulefmt textparse timestamp value
All the others are more or less utilities and have been moved to `util`:
gate logging modetimevfs pool runtime
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
* TSDB: demistify seriesRefs and ChunkRefs
The TSDB package contains many types of series and chunk references,
all shrouded in uint types. Often the same uint value may
actually mean one of different types, in non-obvious ways.
This PR aims to clarify the code and help navigating to relevant docs,
usage, etc much quicker.
Concretely:
* Use appropriately named types and document their semantics and
relations.
* Make multiplexing and demuxing of types explicit
(on the boundaries between concrete implementations and generic
interfaces).
* Casting between different types should be free. None of the changes
should have any impact on how the code runs.
TODO: Implement BlockSeriesRef where appropriate (for a future PR)
Signed-off-by: Dieter Plaetinck <dieter@grafana.com>
* feedback
Signed-off-by: Dieter Plaetinck <dieter@grafana.com>
* agent: demistify seriesRefs and ChunkRefs
Signed-off-by: Dieter Plaetinck <dieter@grafana.com>
* promql: copy data when short-circuiting
Because the range query loop re-uses the output buffer each time round,
we must copy results into the buffer rather than using input as output.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
A lot of this code was hacked together, literally during a
hackathon. This commit intends not to change the code substantially,
but just make the code obey the usual style practices.
A (possibly incomplete) list of areas:
* Generally address linter warnings.
* The `pgk` directory is deprecated as per dev-summit. No new packages should
be added to it. I moved the new `pkg/histogram` package to `model`
anticipating what's proposed in #9478.
* Make the naming of the Sparse Histogram more consistent. Including
abbreviations, there were just too many names for it: SparseHistogram,
Histogram, Histo, hist, his, shs, h. The idea is to call it "Histogram" in
general. Only add "Sparse" if it is needed to avoid confusion with
conventional Histograms (which is rare because the TSDB really has no notion
of conventional Histograms). Use abbreviations only in local scope, and then
really abbreviate (not just removing three out of seven letters like in
"Histo"). This is in the spirit of
https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/CodeReviewComments#variable-names
* Several other minor name changes.
* A lot of formatting of doc comments. For one, following
https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/CodeReviewComments#comment-sentences
, but also layout question, anticipating how things will look like
when rendered by `godoc` (even where `godoc` doesn't render them
right now because they are for unexported types or not a doc comment
at all but just a normal code comment - consistency is queen!).
* Re-enabled `TestQueryLog` and `TestEndopints` (they pass now,
leaving them disabled was presumably an oversight).
* Bucket iterator for histogram.Histogram is now created with a
method.
* HistogramChunk.iterator now allows iterator recycling. (I think
@dieterbe only commented it out because he was confused by the
question in the comment.)
* HistogramAppender.Append panics now because we decided to treat
staleness marker differently.
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
